Minor stuff

Prefer OTP from memory to OTP from file

.gitignore

@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
 out
-CakeHax
-CakeBrah
 build
+loader/build
+arm11/build
 *.bin
 *.3dsx
 *.smdh
 *.o
 *.d
 *.elf
-*.bat

CakeBrah

@@ -1 +1 @@
-Subproject commit 42ebe0d0bc075ba98fa631441590de9bd2733d2b
+Subproject commit 1efda4e89476d34aeb307e0acd7a8dbcd1344601

CakeHax

@@ -1 +1 @@
-Subproject commit 6b8fca0b37a370a605f76b34b133da91a0b40f5e
+Subproject commit 329212a8e09d4718e304cb9d94a0e10f66d9813d

Makefile

@@ -1,36 +1,31 @@
 rwildcard = $(foreach d, $(wildcard $1*), $(filter $(subst *, %, $2), $d) $(call rwildcard, $d/, $2))
 
-CC := arm-none-eabi-gcc
-AS := arm-none-eabi-as
-LD := arm-none-eabi-ld
-OC := arm-none-eabi-objcopy
-OPENSSL := openssl
-
-PYTHON3 := python
-PYTHON_VER_MAJOR := $(word 2, $(subst ., , $(shell python --version 2>&1)))
-ifneq ($(PYTHON_VER_MAJOR), 3)
-	PYTHON3 := py -3
+ifeq ($(strip $(DEVKITARM)),)
+$(error "Please set DEVKITARM in your environment. export DEVKITARM=<path to>devkitARM")
 endif
 
+include $(DEVKITARM)/base_tools
+
 name := SafeA9LHInstaller
+revision := $(shell git describe --tags --match v[0-9]* --abbrev=8 | sed 's/-[0-9]*-g/-/i')
 
 dir_source := source
+dir_cakehax := CakeHax
+dir_cakebrah := CakeBrah
 dir_build := build
-dir_mset := CakeHax
 dir_out := out
-dir_ninjhax := CakeBrah
 
-ASFLAGS := -mlittle-endian -mcpu=arm946e-s -march=armv5te
-CFLAGS := -Wall -Wextra -MMD -MP -marm $(ASFLAGS) -fno-builtin -fshort-wchar -std=c11 -Wno-main -O2 -ffast-math
+ASFLAGS := -mcpu=arm946e-s
+CFLAGS := -Wall -Wextra -MMD -MP -marm $(ASFLAGS) -fno-builtin -fshort-wchar -std=c11 -Wno-main -O2 -flto -ffast-math
+LDFLAGS := -nostartfiles
 FLAGS := name=$(name).dat dir_out=$(abspath $(dir_out)) ICON=$(abspath icon.png) APP_DESCRIPTION="Noob-proof ARM9LoaderHax installer/updater." APP_AUTHOR="Aurora Wright" --no-print-directory
 
 objects= $(patsubst $(dir_source)/%.s, $(dir_build)/%.o, \
          $(patsubst $(dir_source)/%.c, $(dir_build)/%.o, \
 	 $(call rwildcard, $(dir_source), *.s *.c)))
 
-
 .PHONY: all
-all: launcher a9lh ninjhax
+all: launcher a9lh cakebrah
 
 .PHONY: launcher
 launcher: $(dir_out)/$(name).dat
@@ -38,35 +33,44 @@ launcher: $(dir_out)/$(name).dat
 .PHONY: a9lh
 a9lh: $(dir_out)/arm9loaderhax.bin
 
-.PHONY: ninjhax
-ninjhax: $(dir_out)/3ds/$(name)
+.PHONY: cakebrah
+cakebrah: $(dir_out)/3ds/$(name)
+
+.PHONY: release
+release: $(dir_out)/$(name)$(revision).7z
 
 .PHONY: clean
 clean:
-	@$(MAKE) $(FLAGS) -C $(dir_mset) clean
-	@$(MAKE) $(FLAGS) -C $(dir_ninjhax) clean
+	@$(MAKE) $(FLAGS) -C $(dir_cakehax) clean
+	@$(MAKE) $(FLAGS) -C $(dir_cakebrah) clean
 	@rm -rf $(dir_out) $(dir_build)
 
-$(dir_out)/$(name).dat: $(dir_build)/main.bin
-	@mkdir -p $(dir_out)
-	@$(MAKE) $(FLAGS) -C $(dir_mset) launcher
+$(dir_out) $(dir_build):
+	@mkdir -p "$@"
+
+$(dir_out)/$(name).dat: $(dir_build)/main.bin $(dir_out)
+	@$(MAKE) $(FLAGS) -C $(dir_cakehax) launcher
 	dd if=$(dir_build)/main.bin of=$@ bs=512 seek=144
 
-$(dir_out)/arm9loaderhax.bin: $(dir_build)/main.bin
+$(dir_out)/arm9loaderhax.bin: $(dir_build)/main.bin $(dir_out)
 	@cp -av $(dir_build)/main.bin $@
 
-$(dir_out)/3ds/$(name):
-	@mkdir -p $(dir_out)/3ds/$(name)
-	@$(MAKE) $(FLAGS) -C $(dir_ninjhax)
-	@mv $(dir_out)/$(name).3dsx $@
-	@mv $(dir_out)/$(name).smdh $@
+$(dir_out)/3ds/$(name): $(dir_out)
+	@mkdir -p "$@"
+	@$(MAKE) $(FLAGS) -C $(dir_cakebrah)
+	@mv $(dir_out)/$(name).3dsx $(dir_out)/$(name).smdh $@
+
+$(dir_out)/$(name)$(revision).7z: all
+	@7z a -mx $@ ./$(@D)/*
 
 $(dir_build)/main.bin: $(dir_build)/main.elf
-	$(OC) -S -O binary $< $@
+	$(OBJCOPY) -S -O binary $< $@
 
 $(dir_build)/main.elf: $(objects)
-	# FatFs requires libgcc for __aeabi_uidiv
-	$(CC) -nostartfiles $(LDFLAGS) -T linker.ld $(OUTPUT_OPTION) $^
+	$(LINK.o) -T linker.ld $(OUTPUT_OPTION) $^
+
+$(dir_build)/memory.o $(dir_build)/strings.o: CFLAGS += -O3
+$(dir_build)/installer.o: CFLAGS += -DTITLE="\"$(name) $(revision)\""
 
 $(dir_build)/%.o: $(dir_source)/%.c
 	@mkdir -p "$(@D)"
@@ -75,12 +79,3 @@ $(dir_build)/%.o: $(dir_source)/%.c
 $(dir_build)/%.o: $(dir_source)/%.s
 	@mkdir -p "$(@D)"
 	$(COMPILE.s) $(OUTPUT_OPTION) $<
-
-$(dir_build)/fatfs/%.o: $(dir_source)/fatfs/%.c
-	@mkdir -p "$(@D)"
-	$(COMPILE.c) -mthumb -mthumb-interwork -Wno-unused-function $(OUTPUT_OPTION) $<
-
-$(dir_build)/fatfs/%.o: $(dir_source)/fatfs/%.s
-	@mkdir -p "$(@D)"
-	$(COMPILE.s) -mthumb -mthumb-interwork $(OUTPUT_OPTION) $<
-include $(call rwildcard, $(dir_build), *.d)

README.md

@@ -1,10 +1,23 @@
 # Safe A9LH Installer
-*A noob-proof ARM9LoaderHax installer/updater*
+*A noob-proof ARM9LoaderHax installer/updater/uninstaller*
 
 **Usage / Features:**
 
+*DO NOT USE THIS VERSION TO INSTALL ON NEW 3DS UNLESS YOU HAVE AN HARDMOD, CAUSES RANDOM BRICKS! UNINSTALLATION IS FINE*  
+For a comprehensive guide to installing A9LH and to 3DS hacking in general, refer to [Plailect's guide](https://github.com/Plailect/Guide/wiki/Get-Started).  
+For other details about the program, refer to the [GBATemp thread](http://gbatemp.net/threads/safea9lhinstaller.419577/).
 
 **Credits:**
 
-delebile for his A9LH implementation, everyone in #cakey, StandardBus for allowing this to happen by hardmodding my consoles.
+* delebile for his A9LH implementation
+* Everyone in #cakey
+* StandardBus for allowing this to happen by hardmodding my consoles
+* Everyone who contributed to the discovery and research of OTPless A9LH
+
+Code for writing to the screens is from CakesFW, several other code is from Luma3DS.  
 Original exploit by plutoo.
+
+**Licensing:**
+
+This software is licensed under the terms of the GPLv3.  
+You can find a copy of the license in the LICENSE.txt file.

linker.ld

@@ -1,11 +1,15 @@
+OUTPUT_FORMAT("elf32-littlearm", "elf32-bigarm", "elf32-littlearm")
+OUTPUT_ARCH(arm)
+
 ENTRY(_start)
 SECTIONS
 {
     . = 0x23F00000;
-    .text.start : { *(.text.start) }
-    .text : { *(.text) }
-    .data : { *(.data) }
-    .bss : { *(.bss COMMON) }
-    .rodata : { *(.rodata) }
+
+    .text       : ALIGN(4) { *(.text.start) *(.text*); . = ALIGN(4); }
+    .rodata     : ALIGN(4) { *(.rodata*); . = ALIGN(4); }
+    .data       : ALIGN(4) { *(.data*); . = ALIGN(4); }
+    .bss        : ALIGN(8) { __bss_start = .; *(.bss* COMMON); . = ALIGN(8); __bss_end = .; }
+
     . = ALIGN(4);
 }

source/3dsheaders.h

@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+/*
+*   This file is part of Luma3DS
+*   Copyright (C) 2016 Aurora Wright, TuxSH
+*
+*   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+*   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+*   the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+*   (at your option) any later version.
+*
+*   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+*   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+*   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+*   GNU General Public License for more details.
+*
+*   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+*   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*
+*   Additional Terms 7.b of GPLv3 applies to this file: Requiring preservation of specified
+*   reasonable legal notices or author attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal
+*   Notices displayed by works containing it.
+*/
+
+/*
+*   Adapted from 3DBrew and https://github.com/mid-kid/CakesForeveryWan/blob/master/source/headers.h
+*/
+
+typedef struct __attribute__((packed))
+{
+    u32 address;
+    u32 phyRegionSize;
+    u32 size;
+} CodeSetInfo;
+
+typedef struct __attribute__((packed))
+{
+    u32 saveDataSize[2];
+    u32 jumpID[2];
+    u8 reserved[0x30];
+} SystemInfo;
+
+typedef struct __attribute__((packed))
+{
+    char appTitle[8];
+    u8 reserved1[5];
+    u8 flag;
+    u8 remasterVersion[2];
+    CodeSetInfo textCodeSet;
+    u32 stackSize;
+    CodeSetInfo roCodeSet;
+    u8 reserved2[4];
+    CodeSetInfo dataCodeSet;
+    u32 bssSize;
+    char depends[0x180];
+    SystemInfo systemInfo;
+} SystemControlInfo;
+
+typedef struct __attribute__((packed))
+{
+    SystemControlInfo systemControlInfo;
+    u8 aci[0x200];
+    u8 accessDescSig[0x100];
+    u8 ncchPubKey[0x100];
+    u8 aciLim[0x200];
+} ExHeader;
+
+typedef struct __attribute__((packed))
+{
+    u8 sig[0x100]; //RSA-2048 signature of the NCCH header, using SHA-256
+    char magic[4]; //NCCH
+    u32 contentSize; //Media unit
+    u8 partitionId[8];
+    u8 makerCode[2];
+    u16 version;
+    u8 reserved1[4];
+    u8 programID[8];
+    u8 reserved2[0x10];
+    u8 logoHash[0x20]; //Logo Region SHA-256 hash
+    char productCode[0x10];
+    u8 exHeaderHash[0x20]; //Extended header SHA-256 hash
+    u32 exHeaderSize; //Extended header size
+    u32 reserved3;
+    u8 flags[8];
+    u32 plainOffset; //Media unit
+    u32 plainSize; //Media unit
+    u32 logoOffset; //Media unit
+    u32 logoSize; //Media unit
+    u32 exeFsOffset; //Media unit
+    u32 exeFsSize; //Media unit
+    u32 exeFsHashSize; //Media unit
+    u32 reserved4;
+    u32 romFsOffset; //Media unit
+    u32 romFsSize; //Media unit
+    u32 romFsHashSize; //Media unit
+    u32 reserved5;
+    u8 exeFsHash[0x20]; //ExeFS superblock SHA-256 hash
+    u8 romFsHash[0x20]; //RomFS superblock SHA-256 hash
+} Ncch;
+
+typedef struct __attribute__((packed))
+{
+    Ncch ncch;
+    ExHeader exHeader;
+} Cxi;
+
+typedef struct __attribute__((packed))
+{
+    char sigIssuer[0x40];
+    u8 eccPubKey[0x3C];
+    u8 version;
+    u8 caCrlVersion;
+    u8 signerCrlVersion;
+    u8 titleKey[0x10];
+    u8 reserved1;
+    u8 ticketId[8];
+    u8 consoleId[4];
+    u8 titleId[8];
+    u8 reserved2[2];
+    u16 ticketTitleVersion;
+    u8 reserved3[8];
+    u8 licenseType;
+    u8 ticketCommonKeyYIndex; //Ticket common keyY index, usually 0x1 for retail system titles.
+    u8 reserved4[0x2A];
+    u8 unk[4]; //eShop Account ID?
+    u8 reserved5;
+    u8 audit;
+    u8 reserved6[0x42];
+    u8 limits[0x40];
+    u8 contentIndex[0xAC];
+} Ticket;
+
+typedef struct __attribute__((packed))
+{
+    u32 offset;
+    u8 *address;
+    u32 size;
+    u32 procType;
+    u8 hash[0x20];
+} FirmSection;
+
+typedef struct __attribute__((packed))
+{
+    u32 magic;
+    u32 reserved1;
+    u8 *arm11Entry;
+    u8 *arm9Entry;
+    u8 reserved2[0x30];
+    FirmSection section[4];
+} Firm;
+
+typedef struct __attribute__((packed))
+{
+    u8 keyX[0x10];
+    u8 keyY[0x10];
+    u8 ctr[0x10];
+    char size[8];
+    u8 reserved[8];
+    u8 ctlBlock[0x10];
+    char magic[4];
+    u8 reserved2[0xC];
+    u8 slot0x16keyX[0x10];
+} Arm9Bin;

source/cache.h

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/*
+*   This file is part of Luma3DS
+*   Copyright (C) 2016 Aurora Wright, TuxSH
+*
+*   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+*   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+*   the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+*   (at your option) any later version.
+*
+*   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+*   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+*   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+*   GNU General Public License for more details.
+*
+*   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+*   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*
+*   Additional Terms 7.b of GPLv3 applies to this file: Requiring preservation of specified
+*   reasonable legal notices or author attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal
+*   Notices displayed by works containing it.
+*/
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "types.h"
+
+void flushEntireDCache(void); //actually: "clean and flush"
+void flushDCacheRange(void *startAddress, u32 size);
+void flushEntireICache(void);

source/cache.s

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+@   This file is part of Luma3DS
+@   Copyright (C) 2016 Aurora Wright, TuxSH
+@
+@   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+@   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+@   the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+@   (at your option) any later version.
+@
+@   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+@   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+@   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+@   GNU General Public License for more details.
+@
+@   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+@   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+@
+@   Additional Terms 7.b of GPLv3 applies to this file: Requiring preservation of specified
+@   reasonable legal notices or author attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal
+@   Notices displayed by works containing it.
+
+.text
+.arm
+.align 4
+
+.global flushEntireDCache
+.type flushEntireDCache, %function
+flushEntireDCache:
+    @ Adapted from http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.ddi0155a/ch03s03s05.html,
+    @ and https://github.com/gemarcano/libctr9_io/blob/master/src/ctr_system_ARM.c#L39 as well
+    @ Note: ARM's example is actually for a 8KB DCache (which is what the 3DS has)
+
+    @ Implemented in bootROM at address 0xffff0830
+    mov r1, #0                          @ segment counter
+    outer_loop:
+        mov r0, #0                      @ line counter
+
+        inner_loop:
+            orr r2, r1, r0                  @ generate segment and line address
+            mcr p15, 0, r2, c7, c14, 2      @ clean and flush the line
+            add r0, #0x20                   @ increment to next line
+            cmp r0, #0x400
+            bne inner_loop
+
+        add r1, #0x40000000
+        cmp r1, #0
+        bne outer_loop
+
+    mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4              @ drain write buffer
+    bx lr
+
+.global flushDCacheRange
+.type flushDCacheRange, %function
+flushDCacheRange:
+    @ Implemented in bootROM at address 0xffff08a0
+    add r1, r0, r1                      @ end address
+    bic r0, #0x1f                       @ align source address to cache line size (32 bytes)
+
+    flush_dcache_range_loop:
+        mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1      @ clean and flush the line corresponding to the address r0 is holding
+        add r0, #0x20
+        cmp r0, r1
+        blo flush_dcache_range_loop
+
+    mov r0, #0
+    mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4          @ drain write buffer
+    bx lr
+
+.global flushEntireICache
+.type flushEntireICache, %function
+flushEntireICache:
+    @ Implemented in bootROM at address 0xffff0ab4
+    mov r0, #0
+    mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0
+    bx lr

source/crypto.c

@@ -1,11 +1,15 @@
-// From http://github.com/b1l1s/ctr
+/*
+*   crypto.c
+*
+*   Crypto libs from http://github.com/b1l1s/ctr
+*/
 
 #include "crypto.h"
 #include "memory.h"
 #include "fatfs/sdmmc/sdmmc.h"
 
 /****************************************************************
-*                   Crypto Libs
+*                  Crypto libs
 ****************************************************************/
 
 /* original version by megazig */
@@ -56,7 +60,7 @@ __asm__\
 
 static void aes_setkey(u8 keyslot, const void *key, u32 keyType, u32 mode)
 {
-	if(keyslot <= 0x03) return; // Ignore TWL keys for now
+    if(keyslot <= 0x03) return; //Ignore TWL keys for now
     u32 *key32 = (u32 *)key;
     *REG_AESCNT = (*REG_AESCNT & ~(AES_CNT_INPUT_ENDIAN | AES_CNT_INPUT_ORDER)) | mode;
     *REG_AESKEYCNT = (*REG_AESKEYCNT >> 6 << 6) | keyslot | AES_KEYCNT_WRITE;
@@ -81,7 +85,7 @@ static void aes_setiv(const void *iv, u32 mode)
     const u32 *iv32 = (const u32 *)iv;
     *REG_AESCNT = (*REG_AESCNT & ~(AES_CNT_INPUT_ENDIAN | AES_CNT_INPUT_ORDER)) | mode;
 
-	// Word order for IV can't be changed in REG_AESCNT and always default to reversed
+    //Word order for IV can't be changed in REG_AESCNT and always default to reversed
     if(mode & AES_INPUT_NORMAL)
     {
         REG_AESCTR[0] = iv32[3];
@@ -105,7 +109,7 @@ static void aes_advctr(void *ctr, u32 val, u32 mode)
     int i;
     if(mode & AES_INPUT_BE)
     {
-		for(i = 0; i < 4; ++i) // Endian swap
+        for(i = 0; i < 4; ++i) //Endian swap
             BSWAP32(ctr32[i]);
     }
 
@@ -120,7 +124,7 @@ static void aes_advctr(void *ctr, u32 val, u32 mode)
 
     if(mode & AES_INPUT_BE)
     {
-		for(i = 0; i < 4; ++i) // Endian swap
+        for(i = 0; i < 4; ++i) //Endian swap
             BSWAP32(ctr32[i]);
     }
 }
@@ -160,7 +164,7 @@ static void aes_batch(void *dst, const void *src, u32 blockCount)
 
     while(rbc)
     {
-		if(wbc && ((*REG_AESCNT & 0x1F) <= 0xC)) // There's space for at least 4 ints
+        if(wbc && ((*REG_AESCNT & 0x1F) <= 0xC)) //There's space for at least 4 ints
         {
             *REG_AESWRFIFO = *src32++;
             *REG_AESWRFIFO = *src32++;
@@ -169,7 +173,7 @@ static void aes_batch(void *dst, const void *src, u32 blockCount)
             wbc--;
         }
 
-		if(rbc && ((*REG_AESCNT & (0x1F << 0x5)) >= (0x4 << 0x5))) // At least 4 ints available for read
+        if(rbc && ((*REG_AESCNT & (0x1F << 0x5)) >= (0x4 << 0x5))) //At least 4 ints available for read
         {
             *dst32++ = *REG_AESRDFIFO;
             *dst32++ = *REG_AESRDFIFO;
@@ -196,24 +200,24 @@ static void aes(void *dst, const void *src, u32 blockCount, void *iv, u32 mode,
 
         blocks = (blockCount >= 0xFFFF) ? 0xFFFF : blockCount;
 
-		// Save the last block for the next decryption CBC batch's iv
+        //Save the last block for the next decryption CBC batch's iv
         if((mode & AES_ALL_MODES) == AES_CBC_DECRYPT_MODE)
         {
             memcpy(iv, src + (blocks - 1) * AES_BLOCK_SIZE, AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
             aes_change_ctrmode(iv, AES_INPUT_BE | AES_INPUT_NORMAL, ivMode);
         }
 
-		// Process the current batch
+        //Process the current batch
         aes_batch(dst, src, blocks);
 
-		// Save the last block for the next encryption CBC batch's iv
+        //Save the last block for the next encryption CBC batch's iv
         if((mode & AES_ALL_MODES) == AES_CBC_ENCRYPT_MODE)
         {
             memcpy(iv, dst + (blocks - 1) * AES_BLOCK_SIZE, AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
             aes_change_ctrmode(iv, AES_INPUT_BE | AES_INPUT_NORMAL, ivMode);
         }
 
-		// Advance counter for CTR mode
+        //Advance counter for CTR mode
         else if((mode & AES_ALL_MODES) == AES_CTR_MODE)
             aes_advctr(iv, blocks, ivMode);
 
@@ -223,12 +227,12 @@ static void aes(void *dst, const void *src, u32 blockCount, void *iv, u32 mode,
     }
 }
 
-void sha_wait_idle()
+static void sha_wait_idle()
 {
     while(*REG_SHA_CNT & 1);
 }
 
-void sha(void *res, const void *src, u32 size, u32 mode)
+static void sha(void *res, const void *src, u32 size, u32 mode)
 {
     sha_wait_idle();
     *REG_SHA_CNT = mode | SHA_CNT_OUTPUT_ENDIAN | SHA_NORMAL_ROUND;
@@ -266,95 +270,175 @@ void sha(void *res, const void *src, u32 size, u32 mode)
     memcpy(res, (void *)REG_SHA_HASH, hashSize);
 }
 
-/****************************************************************
-*                   Nand/FIRM Crypto stuff
-****************************************************************/
+/*****************************************************************/
 
-static u8 CTR[0x10];
-
-static const u8 a9lhKey2[0x10] = {
-    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3B, 0xF5, 0xF6
+static u8 __attribute__((aligned(4))) nandCtr[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
+static u8 nandSlot;
+static u32 fatStart;
+__attribute__((aligned(4))) const u8 key2s[5][AES_BLOCK_SIZE] = {
+    {0x42, 0x3F, 0x81, 0x7A, 0x23, 0x52, 0x58, 0x31, 0x6E, 0x75, 0x8E, 0x3A, 0x39, 0x43, 0x2E, 0xD0},
+    {0xA5, 0x25, 0x87, 0x11, 0x8F, 0x42, 0x9F, 0x3D, 0x65, 0x1D, 0xDD, 0x58, 0x0B, 0x6D, 0xF2, 0x17},
+    {0x65, 0x29, 0x3E, 0x12, 0x56, 0x0C, 0x0B, 0xD1, 0xDD, 0xB5, 0x63, 0x1C, 0xB6, 0xD9, 0x52, 0x75},
+    {0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3B, 0xF5, 0xF6},
+    {0x08, 0x24, 0xD3, 0xCB, 0x4A, 0xE9, 0x4D, 0x62, 0x4D, 0xAA, 0x52, 0x60, 0x47, 0xC5, 0x93, 0x94}
+},
+                                     devKey2s[2][AES_BLOCK_SIZE] = {
+    {0xFF, 0x77, 0xA0, 0x9A, 0x99, 0x81, 0xE9, 0x48, 0xEC, 0x51, 0xC9, 0x32, 0x5D, 0x14, 0xEC, 0x25},
+    {0x59, 0x5B, 0x98, 0x5B, 0xD7, 0x74, 0x58, 0x7F, 0x89, 0x30, 0x85, 0x70, 0xD6, 0x24, 0x49, 0x1E}
 };
 
-static const u8 key2[0x10] = {
-    0x42, 0x3F, 0x81, 0x7A, 0x23, 0x52, 0x58, 0x31, 0x6E, 0x75, 0x8E, 0x3A, 0x39, 0x43, 0x2E, 0xD0
-};
+void getNandCtr(void)
+{
+    __attribute__((aligned(4))) u8 cid[AES_BLOCK_SIZE],
+                                   shaSum[SHA_256_HASH_SIZE];
 
-//Get Nand CTR key
-void getNandCTR(void){
-    u8 NandCid[0x10];
-    u8 shasum[0x20];
-
-    sdmmc_get_cid(1, (u32 *)NandCid);
-    sha(shasum, NandCid, 0x10, SHA_256_MODE);
-    memcpy(CTR, shasum, 0x10);
+    sdmmc_get_cid(1, (u32 *)cid);
+    sha(shaSum, cid, sizeof(cid), SHA_256_MODE);
+    memcpy(nandCtr, shaSum, sizeof(nandCtr));
 }
 
-//Read and decrypt from the FIRM0 partition on NAND
-void readFirm0(u8 *outbuf, u32 size){
-    u8 CTRtmp[sizeof(CTR)];
-    memcpy(CTRtmp, CTR, sizeof(CTR));
+void ctrNandInit(void)
+{
+    getNandCtr();
 
-    aes_advctr(CTRtmp, 0x0B130000 / 0x10, AES_INPUT_BE | AES_INPUT_NORMAL);
+    if(ISN3DS)
+    {
+        __attribute__((aligned(4))) u8 keyY0x5[AES_BLOCK_SIZE] = {0x4D, 0x80, 0x4F, 0x4E, 0x99, 0x90, 0x19, 0x46, 0x13, 0xA2, 0x04, 0xAC, 0x58, 0x44, 0x60, 0xBE};
+        aes_setkey(0x05, keyY0x5, AES_KEYY, AES_INPUT_BE | AES_INPUT_NORMAL);
+
+        nandSlot = 0x05;
+        fatStart = 0x5CAD7;
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        nandSlot = 0x04;
+        fatStart = 0x5CAE5;
+    }
+}
+
+int ctrNandRead(u32 sector, u32 sectorCount, u8 *outbuf)
+{
+    __attribute__((aligned(4))) u8 tmpCtr[sizeof(nandCtr)];
+    memcpy(tmpCtr, nandCtr, sizeof(nandCtr));
+    aes_advctr(tmpCtr, ((sector + fatStart) * 0x200) / AES_BLOCK_SIZE, AES_INPUT_BE | AES_INPUT_NORMAL);
+
+    //Read from NAND
+    int result = sdmmc_nand_readsectors(sector + fatStart, sectorCount, outbuf);
+
+    //Decrypt
+    aes_use_keyslot(nandSlot);
+    aes(outbuf, outbuf, sectorCount * 0x200 / AES_BLOCK_SIZE, tmpCtr, AES_CTR_MODE, AES_INPUT_BE | AES_INPUT_NORMAL);
+
+    return result;
+}
+
+void readFirm0(u8 *outbuf, u32 size)
+{
+    __attribute__((aligned(4))) u8 tmpCtr[sizeof(nandCtr)];
+    memcpy(tmpCtr, nandCtr, sizeof(nandCtr));
+    aes_advctr(tmpCtr, 0x0B130000 / AES_BLOCK_SIZE, AES_INPUT_BE | AES_INPUT_NORMAL);
+
+    //Read from NAND
     sdmmc_nand_readsectors(0x0B130000 / 0x200, size / 0x200, outbuf);
+
+    //Decrypt
     aes_use_keyslot(0x06);
-    aes(outbuf, outbuf, size / AES_BLOCK_SIZE, CTRtmp, AES_CTR_MODE, AES_INPUT_BE | AES_INPUT_NORMAL);
+    aes(outbuf, outbuf, size / AES_BLOCK_SIZE, tmpCtr, AES_CTR_MODE, AES_INPUT_BE | AES_INPUT_NORMAL);
 }
 
-//Encrypt and write a FIRM partition to NAND
-void writeFirm(u8 *inbuf, u32 firm, u32 size){
-    u32 offset = firm ? 0x0B530000 : 0x0B130000;
-    u8 CTRtmp[sizeof(CTR)];
-    memcpy(CTRtmp, CTR, sizeof(CTR));
+void writeFirm(u8 *inbuf, bool isFirm1, u32 size)
+{
+    u32 offset = isFirm1 ? 0x0B530000 : 0x0B130000;
+    __attribute__((aligned(4))) u8 tmpCtr[sizeof(nandCtr)];
+    memcpy(tmpCtr, nandCtr, sizeof(nandCtr));
+    aes_advctr(tmpCtr, offset / AES_BLOCK_SIZE, AES_INPUT_BE | AES_INPUT_NORMAL);
 
-    aes_advctr(CTRtmp, offset / 0x10, AES_INPUT_BE | AES_INPUT_NORMAL);
+    //Encrypt
     aes_use_keyslot(0x06);
-    aes(inbuf, inbuf, size / AES_BLOCK_SIZE, CTRtmp, AES_CTR_MODE, AES_INPUT_BE | AES_INPUT_NORMAL);
+    aes(inbuf, inbuf, size / AES_BLOCK_SIZE, tmpCtr, AES_CTR_MODE, AES_INPUT_BE | AES_INPUT_NORMAL);
 
+    //Write to NAND
     sdmmc_nand_writesectors(offset / 0x200, size / 0x200, inbuf);
 }
 
-void setupKeyslot0x11(const u8 *otp){
-    u8 shasum[0x20];
-    u8 keyX[0x10];
-    u8 keyY[0x10];
+void setupKeyslot0x11(const void *otp)
+{
+    __attribute__((aligned(4))) u8 shasum[SHA_256_HASH_SIZE];
 
-    //Set keyX and keyY for key sector encryption
-    sha(shasum, otp, 0x90, SHA_256_MODE);
-    memcpy(keyX, shasum, 0x10);
-    memcpy(keyY, shasum + 0x10, 0x10);
-    aes_setkey(0x11, keyX, AES_KEYX, AES_INPUT_BE | AES_INPUT_NORMAL);
-    aes_setkey(0x11, keyY, AES_KEYY, AES_INPUT_BE | AES_INPUT_NORMAL);
+    //If booting via A9LH, use the leftover contents of the SHA register
+    if(ISA9LH) memcpy(shasum, (void *)REG_SHA_HASH, sizeof(shasum));
+
+    //Otherwise, calculate the otp.bin hash
+    else sha(shasum, otp, 0x90, SHA_256_MODE);
+
+    //Set keyX and keyY
+    aes_setkey(0x11, shasum, AES_KEYX, AES_INPUT_BE | AES_INPUT_NORMAL);
+    aes_setkey(0x11, shasum + AES_BLOCK_SIZE, AES_KEYY, AES_INPUT_BE | AES_INPUT_NORMAL);
 }
 
-//Get Nand CTR key
-void generateSector(u8 *keySector){
-    //Inject A9LH key2
-    memcpy(keySector + 0x10, a9lhKey2, 0x10);
+void generateSector(u8 *keySector, u32 mode)
+{
+    //Inject key2
+    switch(mode)
+    {
+        case 0:
+            memcpy(keySector + AES_BLOCK_SIZE, !ISDEVUNIT ? key2s[1] : devKey2s[1], AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
+            break;
+        case 1:
+            memcpy(keySector + AES_BLOCK_SIZE, keySector, AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
+            return;
+        case 2:
+            memcpy(keySector + AES_BLOCK_SIZE, !ISDEVUNIT ? key2s[0] : devKey2s[0], AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
+            break;
+    }
 
     //Encrypt key sector
     aes_use_keyslot(0x11);
-    for(u32 i = 0; i<32; i++)
-        aes(keySector + (0x10 * i), keySector + (0x10 * i), 1, NULL, AES_ECB_ENCRYPT_MODE, 0);
+    for(u32 i = 0; i < 32; i++)
+        aes(keySector + (AES_BLOCK_SIZE * i), keySector + (AES_BLOCK_SIZE * i), 1, NULL, AES_ECB_ENCRYPT_MODE, 0);
 }
 
-//Get Nand CTR key
-u32 testOtp(u32 mode){
+void getSector(u8 *keySector)
+{
     //Read keysector from NAND
-    sdmmc_nand_readsectors(0x96, 0x1, (vu8 *)0x24500000);
+    sdmmc_nand_readsectors(0x96, 1, keySector);
 
-    //Decrypt key2
+    if(!ISA9LH && !ISDEVUNIT) return;
+
+    //Decrypt key sector
     aes_use_keyslot(0x11);
-    aes((void *)0x24500000 + 0x10, (void *)0x24500000 + 0x10, 1, NULL, AES_ECB_DECRYPT_MODE, 0);
-
-    //Test key2
-    if(memcmp((void *)0x24500000 + 0x10, mode ? key2 : a9lhKey2, 0x10) != 0) return 0;
-    return 1;
+    for(u32 i = 0; i < 32; i++)
+        aes(keySector + (AES_BLOCK_SIZE * i), keySector + (AES_BLOCK_SIZE * i), 1, NULL, AES_ECB_DECRYPT_MODE, 0);
 }
 
-u32 verifyHash(const void *data, u32 size, const u8 *hash){
-    u8 shasum[0x20];
+bool verifyHash(const void *data, u32 size, const u8 *hash)
+{
+    __attribute__((aligned(4))) u8 shasum[SHA_256_HASH_SIZE];
     sha(shasum, data, size, SHA_256_MODE);
-    if(memcmp(shasum, hash, 0x20) != 0) return 0;
-    return 1;
+
+    return memcmp(shasum, hash, sizeof(shasum)) == 0;
+}
+
+u32 decryptExeFs(Cxi *cxi)
+{
+    u32 exeFsSize = 0;
+
+    if(memcmp(cxi->ncch.magic, "NCCH", 4) != 0) return exeFsSize;
+
+    u8 *exeFsOffset = (u8 *)cxi + (cxi->ncch.exeFsOffset + 1) * 0x200;
+    exeFsSize = (cxi->ncch.exeFsSize - 1) * 0x200;
+    __attribute__((aligned(4))) u8 ncchCtr[AES_BLOCK_SIZE] = {0};
+
+    for(u32 i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+        ncchCtr[7 - i] = cxi->ncch.partitionId[i];
+    ncchCtr[8] = 2;
+
+    aes_setkey(0x2C, cxi, AES_KEYY, AES_INPUT_BE | AES_INPUT_NORMAL);
+    aes_advctr(ncchCtr, 0x200 / AES_BLOCK_SIZE, AES_INPUT_BE | AES_INPUT_NORMAL);
+    aes_use_keyslot(0x2C);
+    aes(cxi, exeFsOffset, exeFsSize / AES_BLOCK_SIZE, ncchCtr, AES_CTR_MODE, AES_INPUT_BE | AES_INPUT_NORMAL);
+
+    if(memcmp(cxi, "FIRM", 4) != 0) exeFsSize = 0;
+
+    return exeFsSize;
 }

source/crypto.h

@@ -1,4 +1,8 @@
-// From http://github.com/b1l1s/ctr
+/*
+*   crypto.h
+*
+*   Crypto libs from http://github.com/b1l1s/ctr
+*/
 
 #pragma once
 
@@ -75,11 +79,13 @@
 #define SHA_224_HASH_SIZE	(224 / 8)
 #define SHA_1_HASH_SIZE		(160 / 8)
 
-//NAND/FIRM stuff
-void getNandCTR(void);
+void getNandCtr(void);
+void ctrNandInit(void);
+int ctrNandRead(u32 sector, u32 sectorCount, u8 *outbuf);
 void readFirm0(u8 *outbuf, u32 size);
-void writeFirm(u8 *inbuf, u32 offset, u32 size);
-void setupKeyslot0x11(const u8 *otp);
-void generateSector(u8 *keySector);
-u32 testOtp(u32 mode);
-u32 verifyHash(const void *data, u32 size, const u8 *hash);
+void writeFirm(u8 *inbuf, bool isFirm1, u32 size);
+void setupKeyslot0x11(const void *otp);
+void generateSector(u8 *keySector, u32 mode);
+void getSector(u8 *keySector);
+bool verifyHash(const void *data, u32 size, const u8 *hash);
+u32 decryptExeFs(Cxi *cxi);

source/draw.c

@@ -1,68 +1,83 @@
+/*
+*   This file is part of Luma3DS
+*   Copyright (C) 2016 Aurora Wright, TuxSH
+*
+*   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+*   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+*   the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+*   (at your option) any later version.
+*
+*   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+*   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+*   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+*   GNU General Public License for more details.
+*
+*   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+*   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*
+*   Additional Terms 7.b of GPLv3 applies to this file: Requiring preservation of specified
+*   reasonable legal notices or author attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal
+*   Notices displayed by works containing it.
+*/
+
+/*
+*   Code to print to the screen by mid-kid @CakesFW
+*   https://github.com/mid-kid/CakesForeveryWan
+*/
+
 #include "draw.h"
-#include "memory.h"
+#include "screen.h"
+#include "strings.h"
 #include "font.h"
 
-#define SCREEN_TOP_WIDTH 400
-#define SCREEN_TOP_HEIGHT 240
-
-static const struct fb {
-    u8 *top_left;
-    u8 *top_right;
-    u8 *bottom;
-} *const fb = (struct fb *)0x23FFFE00;
-
-static int strlen(const char *string)
-{
-    char *stringEnd = (char *)string;
-    while (*stringEnd) stringEnd++;
-    return stringEnd - string;
-}
-
-void clearScreens()
-{
-    memset32(fb->top_left, 0, 0x46500);
-    memset32(fb->top_right, 0, 0x46500);
-    memset32(fb->bottom, 0, 0x38400);
-}
-
-void drawCharacter(char character, int pos_x, int pos_y, u32 color)
+static void drawCharacter(char character, u32 posX, u32 posY, u32 color)
 {
     u8 *select = fb->top_left;
 
-    for (int y = 0; y < 8; y++) {
-        unsigned char char_pos = font[character * 8 + y];
+    for(u32 y = 0; y < 8; y++)
+    {
+        char charPos = font[character * 8 + y];
 
-        for (int x = 7; x >= 0; x--) {
-            // I'll just assume both screens have the same height.
-            int screen_pos = (pos_x * SCREEN_TOP_HEIGHT * 3 + (SCREEN_TOP_HEIGHT - y - pos_y - 1) * 3) + (7 - x) * 3 * SCREEN_TOP_HEIGHT;
+        for(u32 x = 0; x < 8; x++)
+            if(((charPos >> (7 - x)) & 1) == 1)
+            {
+                u32 screenPos = (posX * SCREEN_HEIGHT * 3 + (SCREEN_HEIGHT - y - posY - 1) * 3) + x * 3 * SCREEN_HEIGHT;
 
-            if ((char_pos >> x) & 1) {
-                select[screen_pos] = color >> 16;
-                select[screen_pos + 1] = color >> 8;
-                select[screen_pos + 2] = color;
-            }
+                select[screenPos] = color >> 16;
+                select[screenPos + 1] = color >> 8;
+                select[screenPos + 2] = color;
             }
     }
 }
 
-int drawString(const char *string, int pos_x, int pos_y, u32 color)
+u32 drawString(const char *string, u32 posX, u32 posY, u32 color)
 {
-    int length = strlen(string);
-
-    for (int i = 0, line_i = 0; i < length; i++, line_i++) {
-        if (string[i] == '\n') {
-            pos_y += SPACING_VERT;
+    for(u32 i = 0, line_i = 0; i < strlen(string); i++)
+        switch(string[i])
+        {
+            case '\n':
+                posY += SPACING_Y;
                 line_i = 0;
-            i++;
-        } else if (line_i >= (SCREEN_TOP_WIDTH - pos_x) / SPACING_HORIZ) {
-            // Make sure we never get out of the screen.
-            pos_y += SPACING_VERT;
-            line_i = 2;  // Little offset so we know the same string continues.
-            if (string[i] == ' ') i++;  // Spaces at the start look weird
+                break;
+
+            case '\t':
+                line_i += 2;
+                break;
+
+            default:
+                //Make sure we never get out of the screen
+                if(line_i >= (SCREEN_TOP_WIDTH - posX) / SPACING_X)
+                {
+                    posY += SPACING_Y;
+                    line_i = 1; //Little offset so we know the same string continues
+                    if(string[i] == ' ') break; //Spaces at the start look weird
                 }
 
-        drawCharacter(string[i], pos_x + line_i * SPACING_HORIZ, pos_y, color);
+                drawCharacter(string[i], posX + line_i * SPACING_X, posY, color);
+
+                line_i++;
+                break;
         }
 
-    return pos_y + SPACING_VERT;
+    return posY + SPACING_Y;
 }

source/draw.h

@@ -1,10 +1,35 @@
+/*
+*   This file is part of Luma3DS
+*   Copyright (C) 2016 Aurora Wright, TuxSH
+*
+*   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+*   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+*   the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+*   (at your option) any later version.
+*
+*   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+*   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+*   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+*   GNU General Public License for more details.
+*
+*   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+*   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*
+*   Additional Terms 7.b of GPLv3 applies to this file: Requiring preservation of specified
+*   reasonable legal notices or author attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal
+*   Notices displayed by works containing it.
+*/
+
+/*
+*   Code to print to the screen by mid-kid @CakesFW
+*   https://github.com/mid-kid/CakesForeveryWan
+*/
+
 #pragma once
 
 #include "types.h"
 
-#define SPACING_VERT 10
-#define SPACING_HORIZ 8
+#define SPACING_Y 10
+#define SPACING_X 8
 
-void clearScreens();
-void drawCharacter(char character, int pos_x, int pos_y, u32 color);
-int drawString(const char *string, int pos_x, int pos_y, u32 color);
+u32 drawString(const char *string, u32 posX, u32 posY, u32 color);

source/fatfs/00history.txt

@@ -3,73 +3,98 @@
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 R0.00 (February 26, 2006)
+
   Prototype.
 
 
+
 R0.01 (April 29, 2006)
-  First stable version.
+
+  The first release.
+
 
 
 R0.02 (June 01, 2006)
+
   Added FAT12 support.
   Removed unbuffered mode.
   Fixed a problem on small (<32M) partition.
 
 
+
 R0.02a (June 10, 2006)
+
   Added a configuration option (_FS_MINIMUM).
 
 
+
 R0.03 (September 22, 2006)
+
   Added f_rename().
   Changed option _FS_MINIMUM to _FS_MINIMIZE.
 
 
+
 R0.03a (December 11, 2006)
+
   Improved cluster scan algorithm to write files fast.
   Fixed f_mkdir() creates incorrect directory on FAT32.
 
 
+
 R0.04 (February 04, 2007)
+
   Added f_mkfs().
   Supported multiple drive system.
   Changed some interfaces for multiple drive system.
   Changed f_mountdrv() to f_mount().
 
 
+
 R0.04a (April 01, 2007)
+
   Supported multiple partitions on a physical drive.
   Added a capability of extending file size to f_lseek().
   Added minimization level 3.
   Fixed an endian sensitive code in f_mkfs().
 
 
+
 R0.04b (May 05, 2007)
+
   Added a configuration option _USE_NTFLAG.
   Added FSINFO support.
   Fixed DBCS name can result FR_INVALID_NAME.
   Fixed short seek (<= csize) collapses the file object.
 
 
+
 R0.05 (August 25, 2007)
+
   Changed arguments of f_read(), f_write() and f_mkfs().
   Fixed f_mkfs() on FAT32 creates incorrect FSINFO.
   Fixed f_mkdir() on FAT32 creates incorrect directory.
 
 
+
 R0.05a (February 03, 2008)
+
   Added f_truncate() and f_utime().
   Fixed off by one error at FAT sub-type determination.
   Fixed btr in f_read() can be mistruncated.
   Fixed cached sector is not flushed when create and close without write.
 
 
+
 R0.06 (April 01, 2008)
+
   Added fputc(), fputs(), fprintf() and fgets().
   Improved performance of f_lseek() on moving to the same or following cluster.
 
 
+
 R0.07 (April 01, 2009)
+
   Merged Tiny-FatFs as a configuration option. (_FS_TINY)
   Added long file name feature. (_USE_LFN)
   Added multiple code page feature. (_CODE_PAGE)
@@ -80,12 +105,16 @@ R0.07 (April 01, 2009)
   Renamed string functions to avoid name collision.
 
 
+
 R0.07a (April 14, 2009)
+
   Septemberarated out OS dependent code on reentrant cfg.
   Added multiple sector size feature.
 
 
+
 R0.07c (June 21, 2009)
+
   Fixed f_unlink() can return FR_OK on error.
   Fixed wrong cache control in f_lseek().
   Added relative path feature.
@@ -93,7 +122,9 @@ R0.07c (June 21, 2009)
   Added proper case conversion to extended character.
 
 
+
 R0.07e (November 03, 2009)
+
   Septemberarated out configuration options from ff.h to ffconf.h.
   Fixed f_unlink() fails to remove a sub-directory on _FS_RPATH.
   Fixed name matching error on the 13 character boundary.
@@ -101,7 +132,9 @@ R0.07e (November 03, 2009)
   Changed f_readdir() to return the SFN with always upper case on non-LFN cfg.
 
 
+
 R0.08 (May 15, 2010)
+
   Added a memory configuration option. (_USE_LFN = 3)
   Added file lock feature. (_FS_SHARE)
   Added fast seek feature. (_USE_FASTSEEK)
@@ -110,36 +143,48 @@ R0.08 (May 15, 2010)
   String functions support UTF-8 encoding files on Unicode cfg.
 
 
+
 R0.08a (August 16, 2010)
+
   Added f_getcwd(). (_FS_RPATH = 2)
   Added sector erase feature. (_USE_ERASE)
   Moved file lock semaphore table from fs object to the bss.
   Fixed f_mkfs() creates wrong FAT32 volume.
 
 
+
 R0.08b (January 15, 2011)
+
   Fast seek feature is also applied to f_read() and f_write().
   f_lseek() reports required table size on creating CLMP.
   Extended format syntax of f_printf().
   Ignores duplicated directory separators in given path name.
 
 
+
 R0.09 (September 06, 2011)
+
   f_mkfs() supports multiple partition to complete the multiple partition feature.
   Added f_fdisk().
 
 
+
 R0.09a (August 27, 2012)
+
   Changed f_open() and f_opendir() reject null object pointer to avoid crash.
   Changed option name _FS_SHARE to _FS_LOCK.
   Fixed assertion failure due to OS/2 EA on FAT12/16 volume.
 
 
+
 R0.09b (January 24, 2013)
+
   Added f_setlabel() and f_getlabel().
 
 
+
 R0.10 (October 02, 2013)
+
   Added selection of character encoding on the file. (_STRF_ENCODE)
   Added f_closedir().
   Added forced full FAT scan for f_getfree(). (_FS_NOFSINFO)
@@ -148,10 +193,12 @@ R0.10 (October 02, 2013)
   Improved write throughput of f_puts() and f_printf().
   Changed argument of f_chdrive(), f_mkfs(), disk_read() and disk_write().
   Fixed f_write() can be truncated when the file size is close to 4GB.
-  Fixed f_open(), f_mkdir() and f_setlabel() can return incorrect error code.
+  Fixed f_open(), f_mkdir() and f_setlabel() can return incorrect value on error.
+
 
 
 R0.10a (January 15, 2014)
+
   Added arbitrary strings as drive number in the path name. (_STR_VOLUME_ID)
   Added a configuration option of minimum sector size. (_MIN_SS)
   2nd argument of f_rename() can have a drive number and it will be ignored.
@@ -161,12 +208,16 @@ R0.10a (January 15, 2014)
   Fixed creation of an entry with LFN fails on too many SFN collisions. (appeared at R0.07)
 
 
+
 R0.10b (May 19, 2014)
+
   Fixed a hard error in the disk I/O layer can collapse the directory entry.
-  Fixed LFN entry is not deleted on delete/rename an object with lossy converted SFN. (appeared at R0.07)
+  Fixed LFN entry is not deleted when delete/rename an object with lossy converted SFN. (appeared at R0.07)
+
 
 
 R0.10c (November 09, 2014)
+
   Added a configuration option for the platforms without RTC. (_FS_NORTC)
   Changed option name _USE_ERASE to _USE_TRIM.
   Fixed volume label created by Mac OS X cannot be retrieved with f_getlabel(). (appeared at R0.09b)
@@ -174,7 +225,64 @@ R0.10c (November 09, 2014)
   Fixed null pointer dereference on attempting to delete the root direcotry. (appeared at R0.08)
 
 
+
 R0.11 (February 09, 2015)
+
   Added f_findfirst(), f_findnext() and f_findclose(). (_USE_FIND)
   Fixed f_unlink() does not remove cluster chain of the file. (appeared at R0.10c)
   Fixed _FS_NORTC option does not work properly. (appeared at R0.10c)
+
+
+
+R0.11a (September 05, 2015)
+
+  Fixed wrong media change can lead a deadlock at thread-safe configuration.
+  Added code page 771, 860, 861, 863, 864, 865 and 869. (_CODE_PAGE)
+  Removed some code pages actually not exist on the standard systems. (_CODE_PAGE)
+  Fixed errors in the case conversion teble of code page 437 and 850 (ff.c).
+  Fixed errors in the case conversion teble of Unicode (cc*.c).
+
+
+
+R0.12 (April 12, 2016)
+
+  Added support for exFAT file system. (_FS_EXFAT)
+  Added f_expand(). (_USE_EXPAND)
+  Changed some members in FINFO structure and behavior of f_readdir().
+  Added an option _USE_CHMOD.
+  Removed an option _WORD_ACCESS.
+  Fixed errors in the case conversion table of Unicode (cc*.c).
+
+
+
+R0.12a (July 10, 2016)
+
+  Added support for creating exFAT volume with some changes of f_mkfs().
+  Added a file open method FA_OPEN_APPEND. An f_lseek() following f_open() is no longer needed.
+  f_forward() is available regardless of _FS_TINY.
+  Fixed f_mkfs() creates wrong volume. (appeared at R0.12)
+  Fixed wrong memory read in create_name(). (appeared at R0.12)
+  Fixed compilation fails at some configurations, _USE_FASTSEEK and _USE_FORWARD.
+
+
+
+R0.12b (September 04, 2016)
+
+  Made f_rename() be able to rename objects with the same name but case.
+  Fixed an error in the case conversion teble of code page 866. (ff.c)
+  Fixed writing data is truncated at the file offset 4GiB on the exFAT volume. (appeared at R0.12)
+  Fixed creating a file in the root directory of exFAT volume can fail. (appeared at R0.12)
+  Fixed f_mkfs() creating exFAT volume with too small cluster size can collapse unallocated memory. (appeared at R0.12)
+  Fixed wrong object name can be returned when read directory at Unicode cfg. (appeared at R0.12)
+  Fixed large file allocation/removing on the exFAT volume collapses allocation bitmap. (appeared at R0.12)
+  Fixed some internal errors in f_expand() and f_lseek(). (appeared at R0.12)
+
+
+
+R0.12c (March 04, 2017)
+
+  Improved write throughput at the fragmented file on the exFAT volume.
+  Made memory usage for exFAT be able to be reduced as decreasing _MAX_LFN.
+  Fixed successive f_getfree() can return wrong count on the FAT12/16 volume. (appeared at R0.12)
+  Fixed configuration option _VOLUMES cannot be set 10. (appeared at R0.10c)
+

source/fatfs/00readme.txt

@@ -1,21 +1,21 @@
-FatFs Module Source Files R0.11
+FatFs Module Source Files R0.12c
 
 
 FILES
 
   00readme.txt   This file.
-  history.txt  Revision history.
-  ffconf.h     Configuration file for FatFs module.
-  ff.h         Common include file for FatFs and application module.
+  00history.txt  Revision history.
   ff.c           FatFs module.
+  ffconf.h       Configuration file of FatFs module.
+  ff.h           Common include file for FatFs and application module.
   diskio.h       Common include file for FatFs and disk I/O module.
   diskio.c       An example of glue function to attach existing disk I/O module to FatFs.
   integer.h      Integer type definitions for FatFs.
-  option       Optional external functions.
+  option         Optional external modules.
 
 
   Low level disk I/O module is not included in this archive because the FatFs
-  module is only a generic file system layer and not depend on any specific
-  storage device. You have to provide a low level disk I/O module that written
-  to control the target storage device.
+  module is only a generic file system layer and it does not depend on any specific
+  storage device. You have to provide a low level disk I/O module written to
+  control the storage device that attached to the target system.
 

source/fatfs/diskio.c

@@ -9,7 +9,11 @@
 
 #include "diskio.h"		/* FatFs lower layer API */
 #include "sdmmc/sdmmc.h"
+#include "../crypto.h"
 
+/* Definitions of physical drive number for each media */
+#define SDCARD        0
+#define CTRNAND       1
 
 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 /* Get Drive Status                                                      */
@@ -30,12 +34,12 @@ DSTATUS disk_status (
 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
 DSTATUS disk_initialize (
-	__attribute__((unused))
 	BYTE pdrv				/* Physical drive nmuber to identify the drive */
 )
 {
-	sdmmc_sdcard_init();
-	return RES_OK;
+        if(pdrv == CTRNAND) ctrNandInit();
+
+	return 0;
 }
 
 
@@ -45,18 +49,14 @@ DSTATUS disk_initialize (
 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
 DRESULT disk_read (
-	__attribute__((unused))
 	BYTE pdrv,		/* Physical drive nmuber to identify the drive */
 	BYTE *buff,		/* Data buffer to store read data */
 	DWORD sector,	/* Sector address in LBA */
 	UINT count		/* Number of sectors to read */
 )
 {
-	if (sdmmc_sdcard_readsectors(sector, count, buff)) {
-		return RES_PARERR;
-	}
-
-	return RES_OK;
+        return ((pdrv == SDCARD && !sdmmc_sdcard_readsectors(sector, count, buff)) ||
+                (pdrv == CTRNAND && !ctrNandRead(sector, count, buff))) ? RES_OK : RES_PARERR;
 }
 
 
@@ -67,18 +67,13 @@ DRESULT disk_read (
 
 #if _USE_WRITE
 DRESULT disk_write (
-	__attribute__((unused))
 	BYTE pdrv,			/* Physical drive nmuber to identify the drive */
 	const BYTE *buff,       	/* Data to be written */
 	DWORD sector,		/* Sector address in LBA */
 	UINT count			/* Number of sectors to write */
 )
 {
-	if (sdmmc_sdcard_writesectors(sector, count, (BYTE *)buff)) {
-		return RES_PARERR;
-	}
-
-	return RES_OK;
+        return (pdrv == SDCARD && !sdmmc_sdcard_writesectors(sector, count, buff)) ? RES_OK : RES_PARERR;
 }
 #endif
 

source/fatfs/ff.h

@@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
-/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------/
-/  FatFs - FAT file system module include R0.11     (C)ChaN, 2015
-/----------------------------------------------------------------------------/
-/ FatFs module is a free software that opened under license policy of
-/ following conditions.
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------/
+/  FatFs - Generic FAT file system module  R0.12c                             /
+/-----------------------------------------------------------------------------/
 /
-/ Copyright (C) 2015, ChaN, all right reserved.
+/ Copyright (C) 2017, ChaN, all right reserved.
 /
+/ FatFs module is an open source software. Redistribution and use of FatFs in
+/ source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided
+/ that the following condition is met:
+
 / 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
 /    this condition and the following disclaimer.
 /
@@ -13,11 +15,11 @@
 / and any warranties related to this software are DISCLAIMED.
 / The copyright owner or contributors be NOT LIABLE for any damages caused
 / by use of this software.
-/---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
 
 #ifndef _FATFS
-#define _FATFS	32020	/* Revision ID */
+#define _FATFS	68300	/* Revision ID */
 
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 extern "C" {
@@ -25,6 +27,7 @@ extern "C" {
 
 #include "integer.h"	/* Basic integer types */
 #include "ffconf.h"		/* FatFs configuration options */
+
 #if _FATFS != _FFCONF
 #error Wrong configuration file (ffconf.h).
 #endif
@@ -39,21 +42,14 @@ typedef struct {
 	BYTE pt;	/* Partition: 0:Auto detect, 1-4:Forced partition) */
 } PARTITION;
 extern PARTITION VolToPart[];	/* Volume - Partition resolution table */
-#define LD2PD(vol) (VolToPart[vol].pd)	/* Get physical drive number */
-#define LD2PT(vol) (VolToPart[vol].pt)	/* Get partition index */
-
-#else							/* Single partition configuration */
-#define LD2PD(vol) (BYTE)(vol)	/* Each logical drive is bound to the same physical drive number */
-#define LD2PT(vol) 0			/* Find first valid partition or in SFD */
-
 #endif
 
 
 
 /* Type of path name strings on FatFs API */
 
-#if _LFN_UNICODE			/* Unicode string */
-#if !_USE_LFN
+#if _LFN_UNICODE			/* Unicode (UTF-16) string */
+#if _USE_LFN == 0
 #error _LFN_UNICODE must be 0 at non-LFN cfg.
 #endif
 #ifndef _INC_TCHAR
@@ -61,14 +57,25 @@ typedef WCHAR TCHAR;
 #define _T(x) L ## x
 #define _TEXT(x) L ## x
 #endif
-
 #else						/* ANSI/OEM string */
 #ifndef _INC_TCHAR
 typedef char TCHAR;
 #define _T(x) x
 #define _TEXT(x) x
 #endif
+#endif
 
+
+
+/* Type of file size variables */
+
+#if _FS_EXFAT
+#if _USE_LFN == 0
+#error LFN must be enabled when enable exFAT
+#endif
+typedef QWORD FSIZE_t;
+#else
+typedef DWORD FSIZE_t;
 #endif
 
 
@@ -76,60 +83,88 @@ typedef char TCHAR;
 /* File system object structure (FATFS) */
 
 typedef struct {
-	BYTE	fs_type;		/* FAT sub-type (0:Not mounted) */
+	BYTE	fs_type;		/* File system type (0:N/A) */
 	BYTE	drv;			/* Physical drive number */
-	BYTE	csize;			/* Sectors per cluster (1,2,4...128) */
-	BYTE	n_fats;			/* Number of FAT copies (1 or 2) */
+	BYTE	n_fats;			/* Number of FATs (1 or 2) */
 	BYTE	wflag;			/* win[] flag (b0:dirty) */
 	BYTE	fsi_flag;		/* FSINFO flags (b7:disabled, b0:dirty) */
 	WORD	id;				/* File system mount ID */
 	WORD	n_rootdir;		/* Number of root directory entries (FAT12/16) */
+	WORD	csize;			/* Cluster size [sectors] */
 #if _MAX_SS != _MIN_SS
-	WORD	ssize;			/* Bytes per sector (512, 1024, 2048 or 4096) */
+	WORD	ssize;			/* Sector size (512, 1024, 2048 or 4096) */
+#endif
+#if _USE_LFN != 0
+	WCHAR*	lfnbuf;			/* LFN working buffer */
+#endif
+#if _FS_EXFAT
+	BYTE*	dirbuf;			/* Directory entry block scratchpad buffer */
 #endif
 #if _FS_REENTRANT
 	_SYNC_t	sobj;			/* Identifier of sync object */
 #endif
 #if !_FS_READONLY
-	DWORD	last_clust;		/* Last allocated cluster */
-	DWORD	free_clust;		/* Number of free clusters */
+	DWORD	last_clst;		/* Last allocated cluster */
+	DWORD	free_clst;		/* Number of free clusters */
 #endif
-#if _FS_RPATH
+#if _FS_RPATH != 0
 	DWORD	cdir;			/* Current directory start cluster (0:root) */
+#if _FS_EXFAT
+	DWORD	cdc_scl;		/* Containing directory start cluster (invalid when cdir is 0) */
+	DWORD	cdc_size;		/* b31-b8:Size of containing directory, b7-b0: Chain status */
+	DWORD	cdc_ofs;		/* Offset in the containing directory (invalid when cdir is 0) */
 #endif
-	DWORD	n_fatent;		/* Number of FAT entries, = number of clusters + 2 */
-	DWORD	fsize;			/* Sectors per FAT */
-	DWORD	volbase;		/* Volume start sector */
-	DWORD	fatbase;		/* FAT start sector */
-	DWORD	dirbase;		/* Root directory start sector (FAT32:Cluster#) */
-	DWORD	database;		/* Data start sector */
+#endif
+	DWORD	n_fatent;		/* Number of FAT entries (number of clusters + 2) */
+	DWORD	fsize;			/* Size of an FAT [sectors] */
+	DWORD	volbase;		/* Volume base sector */
+	DWORD	fatbase;		/* FAT base sector */
+	DWORD	dirbase;		/* Root directory base sector/cluster */
+	DWORD	database;		/* Data base sector */
 	DWORD	winsect;		/* Current sector appearing in the win[] */
 	BYTE	win[_MAX_SS];	/* Disk access window for Directory, FAT (and file data at tiny cfg) */
 } FATFS;
 
 
 
+/* Object ID and allocation information (_FDID) */
+
+typedef struct {
+	FATFS*	fs;			/* Pointer to the owner file system object */
+	WORD	id;			/* Owner file system mount ID */
+	BYTE	attr;		/* Object attribute */
+	BYTE	stat;		/* Object chain status (b1-0: =0:not contiguous, =2:contiguous (no data on FAT), =3:flagmented in this session, b2:sub-directory stretched) */
+	DWORD	sclust;		/* Object start cluster (0:no cluster or root directory) */
+	FSIZE_t	objsize;	/* Object size (valid when sclust != 0) */
+#if _FS_EXFAT
+	DWORD	n_cont;		/* Size of first fragment, clusters - 1 (valid when stat == 3) */
+	DWORD	n_frag;		/* Size of last fragment needs to be written (valid when not zero) */
+	DWORD	c_scl;		/* Containing directory start cluster (valid when sclust != 0) */
+	DWORD	c_size;		/* b31-b8:Size of containing directory, b7-b0: Chain status (valid when c_scl != 0) */
+	DWORD	c_ofs;		/* Offset in the containing directory (valid when sclust != 0 and non-directory object) */
+#endif
+#if _FS_LOCK != 0
+	UINT	lockid;		/* File lock ID origin from 1 (index of file semaphore table Files[]) */
+#endif
+} _FDID;
+
+
+
 /* File object structure (FIL) */
 
 typedef struct {
-	FATFS*	fs;				/* Pointer to the related file system object (**do not change order**) */
-	WORD	id;				/* Owner file system mount ID (**do not change order**) */
-	BYTE	flag;			/* Status flags */
+	_FDID	obj;			/* Object identifier (must be the 1st member to detect invalid object pointer) */
+	BYTE	flag;			/* File status flags */
 	BYTE	err;			/* Abort flag (error code) */
-	DWORD	fptr;			/* File read/write pointer (Zeroed on file open) */
-	DWORD	fsize;			/* File size */
-	DWORD	sclust;			/* File start cluster (0:no cluster chain, always 0 when fsize is 0) */
-	DWORD	clust;			/* Current cluster of fpter (not valid when fprt is 0) */
-	DWORD	dsect;			/* Sector number appearing in buf[] (0:invalid) */
+	FSIZE_t	fptr;			/* File read/write pointer (Zeroed on file open) */
+	DWORD	clust;			/* Current cluster of fpter (invalid when fptr is 0) */
+	DWORD	sect;			/* Sector number appearing in buf[] (0:invalid) */
 #if !_FS_READONLY
 	DWORD	dir_sect;		/* Sector number containing the directory entry */
 	BYTE*	dir_ptr;		/* Pointer to the directory entry in the win[] */
 #endif
 #if _USE_FASTSEEK
-	DWORD*	cltbl;			/* Pointer to the cluster link map table (Nulled on file open) */
-#endif
-#if _FS_LOCK
-	UINT	lockid;			/* File lock ID origin from 1 (index of file semaphore table Files[]) */
+	DWORD*	cltbl;			/* Pointer to the cluster link map table (nulled on open, set by application) */
 #endif
 #if !_FS_TINY
 	BYTE	buf[_MAX_SS];	/* File private data read/write window */
@@ -141,20 +176,14 @@ typedef struct {
 /* Directory object structure (DIR) */
 
 typedef struct {
-	FATFS*	fs;				/* Pointer to the owner file system object (**do not change order**) */
-	WORD	id;				/* Owner file system mount ID (**do not change order**) */
-	WORD	index;			/* Current read/write index number */
-	DWORD	sclust;			/* Table start cluster (0:Root dir) */
+	_FDID	obj;			/* Object identifier */
+	DWORD	dptr;			/* Current read/write offset */
 	DWORD	clust;			/* Current cluster */
-	DWORD	sect;			/* Current sector */
-	BYTE*	dir;			/* Pointer to the current SFN entry in the win[] */
-	BYTE*	fn;				/* Pointer to the SFN (in/out) {file[8],ext[3],status[1]} */
-#if _FS_LOCK
-	UINT	lockid;			/* File lock ID (index of file semaphore table Files[]) */
-#endif
-#if _USE_LFN
-	WCHAR*	lfn;			/* Pointer to the LFN working buffer */
-	WORD	lfn_idx;		/* Last matched LFN index number (0xFFFF:No LFN) */
+	DWORD	sect;			/* Current sector (0:Read operation has terminated) */
+	BYTE*	dir;			/* Pointer to the directory item in the win[] */
+	BYTE	fn[12];			/* SFN (in/out) {body[8],ext[3],status[1]} */
+#if _USE_LFN != 0
+	DWORD	blk_ofs;		/* Offset of current entry block being processed (0xFFFFFFFF:Invalid) */
 #endif
 #if _USE_FIND
 	const TCHAR* pat;		/* Pointer to the name matching pattern */
@@ -166,14 +195,15 @@ typedef struct {
 /* File information structure (FILINFO) */
 
 typedef struct {
-	DWORD	fsize;			/* File size */
-	WORD	fdate;			/* Last modified date */
-	WORD	ftime;			/* Last modified time */
-	BYTE	fattrib;		/* Attribute */
-	TCHAR	fname[13];		/* Short file name (8.3 format) */
-#if _USE_LFN
-	TCHAR*	lfname;			/* Pointer to the LFN buffer */
-	UINT 	lfsize;			/* Size of LFN buffer in TCHAR */
+	FSIZE_t	fsize;			/* File size */
+	WORD	fdate;			/* Modified date */
+	WORD	ftime;			/* Modified time */
+	BYTE	fattrib;		/* File attribute */
+#if _USE_LFN != 0
+	TCHAR	altname[13];			/* Altenative file name */
+	TCHAR	fname[_MAX_LFN + 1];	/* Primary file name */
+#else
+	TCHAR	fname[13];		/* File name */
 #endif
 } FILINFO;
 
@@ -196,11 +226,11 @@ typedef enum {
 	FR_INVALID_DRIVE,		/* (11) The logical drive number is invalid */
 	FR_NOT_ENABLED,			/* (12) The volume has no work area */
 	FR_NO_FILESYSTEM,		/* (13) There is no valid FAT volume */
-	FR_MKFS_ABORTED,		/* (14) The f_mkfs() aborted due to any parameter error */
+	FR_MKFS_ABORTED,		/* (14) The f_mkfs() aborted due to any problem */
 	FR_TIMEOUT,				/* (15) Could not get a grant to access the volume within defined period */
 	FR_LOCKED,				/* (16) The operation is rejected according to the file sharing policy */
 	FR_NOT_ENOUGH_CORE,		/* (17) LFN working buffer could not be allocated */
-	FR_TOO_MANY_OPEN_FILES,	/* (18) Number of open files > _FS_SHARE */
+	FR_TOO_MANY_OPEN_FILES,	/* (18) Number of open files > _FS_LOCK */
 	FR_INVALID_PARAMETER	/* (19) Given parameter is invalid */
 } FRESULT;
 
@@ -211,12 +241,11 @@ typedef enum {
 
 FRESULT f_open (FIL* fp, const TCHAR* path, BYTE mode);				/* Open or create a file */
 FRESULT f_close (FIL* fp);											/* Close an open file object */
-FRESULT f_read (FIL* fp, void* buff, UINT btr, UINT* br);			/* Read data from a file */
-FRESULT f_write (FIL* fp, const void* buff, UINT btw, UINT* bw);	/* Write data to a file */
-FRESULT f_forward (FIL* fp, UINT(*func)(const BYTE*,UINT), UINT btf, UINT* bf);	/* Forward data to the stream */
-FRESULT f_lseek (FIL* fp, DWORD ofs);								/* Move file pointer of a file object */
-FRESULT f_truncate (FIL* fp);										/* Truncate file */
-FRESULT f_sync (FIL* fp);											/* Flush cached data of a writing file */
+FRESULT f_read (FIL* fp, void* buff, UINT btr, UINT* br);			/* Read data from the file */
+FRESULT f_write (FIL* fp, const void* buff, UINT btw, UINT* bw);	/* Write data to the file */
+FRESULT f_lseek (FIL* fp, FSIZE_t ofs);								/* Move file pointer of the file object */
+FRESULT f_truncate (FIL* fp);										/* Truncate the file */
+FRESULT f_sync (FIL* fp);											/* Flush cached data of the writing file */
 FRESULT f_opendir (DIR* dp, const TCHAR* path);						/* Open a directory */
 FRESULT f_closedir (DIR* dp);										/* Close an open directory */
 FRESULT f_readdir (DIR* dp, FILINFO* fno);							/* Read a directory item */
@@ -226,28 +255,31 @@ FRESULT f_mkdir (const TCHAR* path);								/* Create a sub directory */
 FRESULT f_unlink (const TCHAR* path);								/* Delete an existing file or directory */
 FRESULT f_rename (const TCHAR* path_old, const TCHAR* path_new);	/* Rename/Move a file or directory */
 FRESULT f_stat (const TCHAR* path, FILINFO* fno);					/* Get file status */
-FRESULT f_chmod (const TCHAR* path, BYTE attr, BYTE mask);			/* Change attribute of the file/dir */
-FRESULT f_utime (const TCHAR* path, const FILINFO* fno);			/* Change times-tamp of the file/dir */
+FRESULT f_chmod (const TCHAR* path, BYTE attr, BYTE mask);			/* Change attribute of a file/dir */
+FRESULT f_utime (const TCHAR* path, const FILINFO* fno);			/* Change timestamp of a file/dir */
 FRESULT f_chdir (const TCHAR* path);								/* Change current directory */
 FRESULT f_chdrive (const TCHAR* path);								/* Change current drive */
 FRESULT f_getcwd (TCHAR* buff, UINT len);							/* Get current directory */
 FRESULT f_getfree (const TCHAR* path, DWORD* nclst, FATFS** fatfs);	/* Get number of free clusters on the drive */
 FRESULT f_getlabel (const TCHAR* path, TCHAR* label, DWORD* vsn);	/* Get volume label */
 FRESULT f_setlabel (const TCHAR* label);							/* Set volume label */
+FRESULT f_forward (FIL* fp, UINT(*func)(const BYTE*,UINT), UINT btf, UINT* bf);	/* Forward data to the stream */
+FRESULT f_expand (FIL* fp, FSIZE_t szf, BYTE opt);					/* Allocate a contiguous block to the file */
 FRESULT f_mount (FATFS* fs, const TCHAR* path, BYTE opt);			/* Mount/Unmount a logical drive */
-FRESULT f_mkfs (const TCHAR* path, BYTE sfd, UINT au);				/* Create a file system on the volume */
-FRESULT f_fdisk (BYTE pdrv, const DWORD szt[], void* work);			/* Divide a physical drive into some partitions */
+FRESULT f_mkfs (const TCHAR* path, BYTE opt, DWORD au, void* work, UINT len);	/* Create a FAT volume */
+FRESULT f_fdisk (BYTE pdrv, const DWORD* szt, void* work);			/* Divide a physical drive into some partitions */
 int f_putc (TCHAR c, FIL* fp);										/* Put a character to the file */
 int f_puts (const TCHAR* str, FIL* cp);								/* Put a string to the file */
 int f_printf (FIL* fp, const TCHAR* str, ...);						/* Put a formatted string to the file */
 TCHAR* f_gets (TCHAR* buff, int len, FIL* fp);						/* Get a string from the file */
 
-#define f_eof(fp) ((int)((fp)->fptr == (fp)->fsize))
+#define f_eof(fp) ((int)((fp)->fptr == (fp)->obj.objsize))
 #define f_error(fp) ((fp)->err)
 #define f_tell(fp) ((fp)->fptr)
-#define f_size(fp) ((fp)->fsize)
+#define f_size(fp) ((fp)->obj.objsize)
 #define f_rewind(fp) f_lseek((fp), 0)
 #define f_rewinddir(dp) f_readdir((dp), 0)
+#define f_rmdir(path) f_unlink(path)
 
 #ifndef EOF
 #define EOF (-1)
@@ -265,7 +297,7 @@ DWORD get_fattime (void);
 #endif
 
 /* Unicode support functions */
-#if _USE_LFN							/* Unicode - OEM code conversion */
+#if _USE_LFN != 0						/* Unicode - OEM code conversion */
 WCHAR ff_convert (WCHAR chr, UINT dir);	/* OEM-Unicode bidirectional conversion */
 WCHAR ff_wtoupper (WCHAR chr);			/* Unicode upper-case conversion */
 #if _USE_LFN == 3						/* Memory functions */
@@ -289,60 +321,39 @@ int ff_del_syncobj (_SYNC_t sobj);				/* Delete a sync object */
 /* Flags and offset address                                     */
 
 
-/* File access control and file status flags (FIL.flag) */
-
+/* File access mode and open method flags (3rd argument of f_open) */
 #define	FA_READ				0x01
-#define	FA_OPEN_EXISTING	0x00
-
-#if !_FS_READONLY
 #define	FA_WRITE			0x02
+#define	FA_OPEN_EXISTING	0x00
 #define	FA_CREATE_NEW		0x04
 #define	FA_CREATE_ALWAYS	0x08
 #define	FA_OPEN_ALWAYS		0x10
-#define FA__WRITTEN			0x20
-#define FA__DIRTY			0x40
-#endif
+#define	FA_OPEN_APPEND		0x30
 
+/* Fast seek controls (2nd argument of f_lseek) */
+#define CREATE_LINKMAP	((FSIZE_t)0 - 1)
 
-/* FAT sub type (FATFS.fs_type) */
+/* Format options (2nd argument of f_mkfs) */
+#define FM_FAT		0x01
+#define FM_FAT32	0x02
+#define FM_EXFAT	0x04
+#define FM_ANY		0x07
+#define FM_SFD		0x08
 
+/* Filesystem type (FATFS.fs_type) */
 #define FS_FAT12	1
 #define FS_FAT16	2
 #define FS_FAT32	3
+#define FS_EXFAT	4
 
-
-/* File attribute bits for directory entry */
-
+/* File attribute bits for directory entry (FILINFO.fattrib) */
 #define	AM_RDO	0x01	/* Read only */
 #define	AM_HID	0x02	/* Hidden */
 #define	AM_SYS	0x04	/* System */
-#define	AM_VOL	0x08	/* Volume label */
-#define AM_LFN	0x0F	/* LFN entry */
 #define AM_DIR	0x10	/* Directory */
 #define AM_ARC	0x20	/* Archive */
-#define AM_MASK	0x3F	/* Mask of defined bits */
 
 
-/* Fast seek feature */
-#define CREATE_LINKMAP	0xFFFFFFFF
-
-
-
-/*--------------------------------*/
-/* Multi-byte word access macros  */
-
-#if _WORD_ACCESS == 1	/* Enable word access to the FAT structure */
-#define	LD_WORD(ptr)		(WORD)(*(WORD*)(BYTE*)(ptr))
-#define	LD_DWORD(ptr)		(DWORD)(*(DWORD*)(BYTE*)(ptr))
-#define	ST_WORD(ptr,val)	*(WORD*)(BYTE*)(ptr)=(WORD)(val)
-#define	ST_DWORD(ptr,val)	*(DWORD*)(BYTE*)(ptr)=(DWORD)(val)
-#else					/* Use byte-by-byte access to the FAT structure */
-#define	LD_WORD(ptr)		(WORD)(((WORD)*((BYTE*)(ptr)+1)<<8)|(WORD)*(BYTE*)(ptr))
-#define	LD_DWORD(ptr)		(DWORD)(((DWORD)*((BYTE*)(ptr)+3)<<24)|((DWORD)*((BYTE*)(ptr)+2)<<16)|((WORD)*((BYTE*)(ptr)+1)<<8)|*(BYTE*)(ptr))
-#define	ST_WORD(ptr,val)	*(BYTE*)(ptr)=(BYTE)(val); *((BYTE*)(ptr)+1)=(BYTE)((WORD)(val)>>8)
-#define	ST_DWORD(ptr,val)	*(BYTE*)(ptr)=(BYTE)(val); *((BYTE*)(ptr)+1)=(BYTE)((WORD)(val)>>8); *((BYTE*)(ptr)+2)=(BYTE)((DWORD)(val)>>16); *((BYTE*)(ptr)+3)=(BYTE)((DWORD)(val)>>24)
-#endif
-
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 }
 #endif

source/fatfs/ffconf.h

@@ -1,34 +1,26 @@
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------/
-/  FatFs - FAT file system module configuration file  R0.11 (C)ChaN, 2015
+/  FatFs - FAT file system module configuration file
 /---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
-#define _FFCONF 32020	/* Revision ID */
+#define _FFCONF 68300	/* Revision ID */
 
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------/
-/ Functions and Buffer Configurations
+/ Function Configurations
 /---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
-#define	_FS_TINY		0
-/* This option switches tiny buffer configuration. (0:Normal or 1:Tiny)
-/  At the tiny configuration, size of the file object (FIL) is reduced _MAX_SS
-/  bytes. Instead of private sector buffer eliminated from the file object,
-/  common sector buffer in the file system object (FATFS) is used for the file
-/  data transfer. */
-
-
-#define _FS_READONLY	1
+#define _FS_READONLY	0
 /* This option switches read-only configuration. (0:Read/Write or 1:Read-only)
 /  Read-only configuration removes writing API functions, f_write(), f_sync(),
 /  f_unlink(), f_mkdir(), f_chmod(), f_rename(), f_truncate(), f_getfree()
 /  and optional writing functions as well. */
 
 
-#define _FS_MINIMIZE	3
+#define _FS_MINIMIZE	0
 /* This option defines minimization level to remove some basic API functions.
 /
 /   0: All basic functions are enabled.
-/   1: f_stat(), f_getfree(), f_unlink(), f_mkdir(), f_chmod(), f_utime(),
-/      f_truncate() and f_rename() function are removed.
+/   1: f_stat(), f_getfree(), f_unlink(), f_mkdir(), f_truncate() and f_rename()
+/      are removed.
 /   2: f_opendir(), f_readdir() and f_closedir() are removed in addition to 1.
 /   3: f_lseek() function is removed in addition to 2. */
 
@@ -43,8 +35,8 @@
 
 
 #define _USE_FIND		0
-/* This option switches filtered directory read feature and related functions,
-/  f_findfirst() and f_findnext(). (0:Disable or 1:Enable) */
+/* This option switches filtered directory read functions, f_findfirst() and
+/  f_findnext(). (0:Disable, 1:Enable 2:Enable with matching altname[] too) */
 
 
 #define	_USE_MKFS		0
@@ -52,7 +44,16 @@
 
 
 #define	_USE_FASTSEEK	0
-/* This option switches fast seek feature. (0:Disable or 1:Enable) */
+/* This option switches fast seek function. (0:Disable or 1:Enable) */
+
+
+#define	_USE_EXPAND		0
+/* This option switches f_expand function. (0:Disable or 1:Enable) */
+
+
+#define _USE_CHMOD		0
+/* This option switches attribute manipulation functions, f_chmod() and f_utime().
+/  (0:Disable or 1:Enable) Also _FS_READONLY needs to be 0 to enable this option. */
 
 
 #define _USE_LABEL		0
@@ -61,8 +62,7 @@
 
 
 #define	_USE_FORWARD	0
-/* This option switches f_forward() function. (0:Disable or 1:Enable)
-/  To enable it, also _FS_TINY need to be set to 1. */
+/* This option switches f_forward() function. (0:Disable or 1:Enable) */
 
 
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------/
@@ -73,50 +73,57 @@
 /* This option specifies the OEM code page to be used on the target system.
 /  Incorrect setting of the code page can cause a file open failure.
 /
-/   1    - ASCII (No extended character. Non-LFN cfg. only)
+/   1   - ASCII (No support of extended character. Non-LFN cfg. only)
 /   437 - U.S.
 /   720 - Arabic
 /   737 - Greek
+/   771 - KBL
 /   775 - Baltic
-/   850  - Multilingual Latin 1
+/   850 - Latin 1
 /   852 - Latin 2
 /   855 - Cyrillic
 /   857 - Turkish
-/   858  - Multilingual Latin 1 + Euro
+/   860 - Portuguese
+/   861 - Icelandic
 /   862 - Hebrew
+/   863 - Canadian French
+/   864 - Arabic
+/   865 - Nordic
 /   866 - Russian
-/   874  - Thai
-/   932  - Japanese Shift_JIS (DBCS)
-/   936  - Simplified Chinese GBK (DBCS)
+/   869 - Greek 2
+/   932 - Japanese (DBCS)
+/   936 - Simplified Chinese (DBCS)
 /   949 - Korean (DBCS)
-/   950  - Traditional Chinese Big5 (DBCS)
+/   950 - Traditional Chinese (DBCS)
 */
 
 
 #define	_USE_LFN	2
 #define	_MAX_LFN	255
-/* The _USE_LFN option switches the LFN feature.
+/* The _USE_LFN switches the support of long file name (LFN).
 /
-/   0: Disable LFN feature. _MAX_LFN has no effect.
+/   0: Disable support of LFN. _MAX_LFN has no effect.
 /   1: Enable LFN with static working buffer on the BSS. Always NOT thread-safe.
 /   2: Enable LFN with dynamic working buffer on the STACK.
 /   3: Enable LFN with dynamic working buffer on the HEAP.
 /
-/  When enable the LFN feature, Unicode handling functions (option/unicode.c) must
-/  be added to the project. The LFN working buffer occupies (_MAX_LFN + 1) * 2 bytes.
+/  To enable the LFN, Unicode handling functions (option/unicode.c) must be added
+/  to the project. The working buffer occupies (_MAX_LFN + 1) * 2 bytes and
+/  additional 608 bytes at exFAT enabled. _MAX_LFN can be in range from 12 to 255.
+/  It should be set 255 to support full featured LFN operations.
 /  When use stack for the working buffer, take care on stack overflow. When use heap
 /  memory for the working buffer, memory management functions, ff_memalloc() and
 /  ff_memfree(), must be added to the project. */
 
 
 #define	_LFN_UNICODE	0
-/* This option switches character encoding on the API. (0:ANSI/OEM or 1:Unicode)
-/  To use Unicode string for the path name, enable LFN feature and set _LFN_UNICODE
-/  to 1. This option also affects behavior of string I/O functions. */
+/* This option switches character encoding on the API. (0:ANSI/OEM or 1:UTF-16)
+/  To use Unicode string for the path name, enable LFN and set _LFN_UNICODE = 1.
+/  This option also affects behavior of string I/O functions. */
 
 
-#define _STRF_ENCODE	0
-/* When _LFN_UNICODE is 1, this option selects the character encoding on the file to
+#define _STRF_ENCODE	3
+/* When _LFN_UNICODE == 1, this option selects the character encoding ON THE FILE to
 /  be read/written via string I/O functions, f_gets(), f_putc(), f_puts and f_printf().
 /
 /  0: ANSI/OEM
@@ -124,30 +131,29 @@
 /  2: UTF-16BE
 /  3: UTF-8
 /
-/  When _LFN_UNICODE is 0, this option has no effect. */
+/  This option has no effect when _LFN_UNICODE == 0. */
 
 
 #define _FS_RPATH	0
-/* This option configures relative path feature.
+/* This option configures support of relative path.
 /
-/   0: Disable relative path feature and remove related functions.
-/   1: Enable relative path feature. f_chdir() and f_chdrive() are available.
+/   0: Disable relative path and remove related functions.
+/   1: Enable relative path. f_chdir() and f_chdrive() are available.
 /   2: f_getcwd() function is available in addition to 1.
-/
-/  Note that directory items read via f_readdir() are affected by this option. */
+*/
 
 
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------/
 / Drive/Volume Configurations
 /---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
-#define _VOLUMES	1
-/* Number of volumes (logical drives) to be used. */
+#define _VOLUMES	2
+/* Number of volumes (logical drives) to be used. (1-10) */
 
 
 #define _STR_VOLUME_ID	0
-#define _VOLUME_STRS	"RAM","NAND","CF","SD1","SD2","USB1","USB2","USB3"
-/* _STR_VOLUME_ID option switches string volume ID feature.
+#define _VOLUME_STRS	"RAM","NAND","CF","SD","SD2","USB","USB2","USB3"
+/* _STR_VOLUME_ID switches string support of volume ID.
 /  When _STR_VOLUME_ID is set to 1, also pre-defined strings can be used as drive
 /  number in the path name. _VOLUME_STRS defines the drive ID strings for each
 /  logical drives. Number of items must be equal to _VOLUMES. Valid characters for
@@ -155,26 +161,27 @@
 
 
 #define	_MULTI_PARTITION	0
-/* This option switches multi-partition feature. By default (0), each logical drive
-/  number is bound to the same physical drive number and only an FAT volume found on
-/  the physical drive will be mounted. When multi-partition feature is enabled (1),
-/  each logical drive number is bound to arbitrary physical drive and partition
-/  listed in the VolToPart[]. Also f_fdisk() funciton will be available. */
+/* This option switches support of multi-partition on a physical drive.
+/  By default (0), each logical drive number is bound to the same physical drive
+/  number and only an FAT volume found on the physical drive will be mounted.
+/  When multi-partition is enabled (1), each logical drive number can be bound to
+/  arbitrary physical drive and partition listed in the VolToPart[]. Also f_fdisk()
+/  funciton will be available. */
 
 
 #define	_MIN_SS		512
 #define	_MAX_SS		512
 /* These options configure the range of sector size to be supported. (512, 1024,
-/  2048 or 4096) Always set both 512 for most systems, all type of memory cards and
+/  2048 or 4096) Always set both 512 for most systems, generic memory card and
 /  harddisk. But a larger value may be required for on-board flash memory and some
 /  type of optical media. When _MAX_SS is larger than _MIN_SS, FatFs is configured
-/  to variable sector size and GET_SECTOR_SIZE command must be implemented to the
-/  disk_ioctl() function. */
+/  to variable sector size and GET_SECTOR_SIZE command needs to be implemented to
+/  the disk_ioctl() function. */
 
 
 #define	_USE_TRIM	0
-/* This option switches ATA-TRIM feature. (0:Disable or 1:Enable)
-/  To enable Trim feature, also CTRL_TRIM command should be implemented to the
+/* This option switches support of ATA-TRIM. (0:Disable or 1:Enable)
+/  To enable Trim function, also CTRL_TRIM command should be implemented to the
 /  disk_ioctl() function. */
 
 
@@ -195,40 +202,53 @@
 / System Configurations
 /---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
+#define	_FS_TINY	0
+/* This option switches tiny buffer configuration. (0:Normal or 1:Tiny)
+/  At the tiny configuration, size of file object (FIL) is shrinked _MAX_SS bytes.
+/  Instead of private sector buffer eliminated from the file object, common sector
+/  buffer in the file system object (FATFS) is used for the file data transfer. */
+
+
+#define _FS_EXFAT	0
+/* This option switches support of exFAT file system. (0:Disable or 1:Enable)
+/  When enable exFAT, also LFN needs to be enabled. (_USE_LFN >= 1)
+/  Note that enabling exFAT discards ANSI C (C89) compatibility. */
+
+
 #define _FS_NORTC	1
-#define _NORTC_MON	2
+#define _NORTC_MON	1
 #define _NORTC_MDAY	1
-#define _NORTC_YEAR	2015
-/* The _FS_NORTC option switches timestamp feature. If the system does not have
-/  an RTC function or valid timestamp is not needed, set _FS_NORTC to 1 to disable
-/  the timestamp feature. All objects modified by FatFs will have a fixed timestamp
-/  defined by _NORTC_MON, _NORTC_MDAY and _NORTC_YEAR.
-/  When timestamp feature is enabled (_FS_NORTC	== 0), get_fattime() function need
-/  to be added to the project to read current time form RTC. _NORTC_MON,
+#define _NORTC_YEAR	2017
+/* The option _FS_NORTC switches timestamp functiton. If the system does not have
+/  any RTC function or valid timestamp is not needed, set _FS_NORTC = 1 to disable
+/  the timestamp function. All objects modified by FatFs will have a fixed timestamp
+/  defined by _NORTC_MON, _NORTC_MDAY and _NORTC_YEAR in local time.
+/  To enable timestamp function (_FS_NORTC = 0), get_fattime() function need to be
+/  added to the project to get current time form real-time clock. _NORTC_MON,
 /  _NORTC_MDAY and _NORTC_YEAR have no effect.
-/  These options have no effect at read-only configuration (_FS_READONLY == 1). */
+/  These options have no effect at read-only configuration (_FS_READONLY = 1). */
 
 
 #define	_FS_LOCK	0
-/* The _FS_LOCK option switches file lock feature to control duplicated file open
+/* The option _FS_LOCK switches file lock function to control duplicated file open
 /  and illegal operation to open objects. This option must be 0 when _FS_READONLY
 /  is 1.
 /
-/  0:  Disable file lock feature. To avoid volume corruption, application program
+/  0:  Disable file lock function. To avoid volume corruption, application program
 /      should avoid illegal open, remove and rename to the open objects.
-/  >0: Enable file lock feature. The value defines how many files/sub-directories
+/  >0: Enable file lock function. The value defines how many files/sub-directories
 /      can be opened simultaneously under file lock control. Note that the file
-/      lock feature is independent of re-entrancy. */
+/      lock control is independent of re-entrancy. */
 
 
 #define _FS_REENTRANT	0
 #define _FS_TIMEOUT		1000
 #define	_SYNC_t			HANDLE
-/* The _FS_REENTRANT option switches the re-entrancy (thread safe) of the FatFs
+/* The option _FS_REENTRANT switches the re-entrancy (thread safe) of the FatFs
 /  module itself. Note that regardless of this option, file access to different
 /  volume is always re-entrant and volume control functions, f_mount(), f_mkfs()
 /  and f_fdisk() function, are always not re-entrant. Only file/directory access
-/  to the same volume is under control of this feature.
+/  to the same volume is under control of this function.
 /
 /   0: Disable re-entrancy. _FS_TIMEOUT and _SYNC_t have no effect.
 /   1: Enable re-entrancy. Also user provided synchronization handlers,
@@ -238,34 +258,11 @@
 /
 /  The _FS_TIMEOUT defines timeout period in unit of time tick.
 /  The _SYNC_t defines O/S dependent sync object type. e.g. HANDLE, ID, OS_EVENT*,
-/  SemaphoreHandle_t and etc.. A header file for O/S definitions needs to be
-/  included somewhere in the scope of ff.c. */
+/  SemaphoreHandle_t and etc. A header file for O/S definitions needs to be
+/  included somewhere in the scope of ff.h. */
+
+/* #include <windows.h>	// O/S definitions  */
 
 
-#define _WORD_ACCESS	0
-/* The _WORD_ACCESS option is an only platform dependent option. It defines
-/  which access method is used to the word data on the FAT volume.
-/
-/   0: Byte-by-byte access. Always compatible with all platforms.
-/   1: Word access. Do not choose this unless under both the following conditions.
-/
-/  * Address misaligned memory access is always allowed to ALL instructions.
-/  * Byte order on the memory is little-endian.
-/
-/  If it is the case, _WORD_ACCESS can also be set to 1 to reduce code size.
-/  Following table shows allowable settings of some processor types.
-/
-/  ARM7TDMI   0   *2          ColdFire   0    *1         V850E      0    *2
-/  Cortex-M3  0   *3          Z80        0/1             V850ES     0/1
-/  Cortex-M0  0   *2          x86        0/1             TLCS-870   0/1
-/  AVR        0/1             RX600(LE)  0/1             TLCS-900   0/1
-/  AVR32      0   *1          RL78       0    *2         R32C       0    *2
-/  PIC18      0/1             SH-2       0    *1         M16C       0/1
-/  PIC24      0   *2          H8S        0    *1         MSP430     0    *2
-/  PIC32      0   *1          H8/300H    0    *1         8051       0/1
-/
-/  *1:Big-endian.
-/  *2:Unaligned memory access is not supported.
-/  *3:Some compilers generate LDM/STM for mem_cpy function.
-*/
 
+/*--- End of configuration options ---*/

source/fatfs/integer.h

@@ -9,25 +9,30 @@
 
 #include <windows.h>
 #include <tchar.h>
+typedef unsigned __int64 QWORD;
+
 
 #else			/* Embedded platform */
 
-/* This type MUST be 8 bit */
+/* These types MUST be 16-bit or 32-bit */
+typedef int				INT;
+typedef unsigned int	UINT;
+
+/* This type MUST be 8-bit */
 typedef unsigned char	BYTE;
 
-/* These types MUST be 16 bit */
+/* These types MUST be 16-bit */
 typedef short			SHORT;
 typedef unsigned short	WORD;
 typedef unsigned short	WCHAR;
 
-/* These types MUST be 16 bit or 32 bit */
-typedef int				INT;
-typedef unsigned int	UINT;
-
-/* These types MUST be 32 bit */
+/* These types MUST be 32-bit */
 typedef long			LONG;
 typedef unsigned long	DWORD;
 
+/* This type MUST be 64-bit (Remove this for ANSI C (C89) compatibility) */
+typedef unsigned long long QWORD;
+
 #endif
 
 #endif

source/fatfs/option/ccsbcs.c

@@ -0,0 +1,388 @@
+/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* Unicode - Local code bidirectional converter  (C)ChaN, 2015            */
+/* (SBCS code pages)                                                      */
+/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/*  437   U.S.
+/   720   Arabic
+/   737   Greek
+/   771   KBL
+/   775   Baltic
+/   850   Latin 1
+/   852   Latin 2
+/   855   Cyrillic
+/   857   Turkish
+/   860   Portuguese
+/   861   Icelandic
+/   862   Hebrew
+/   863   Canadian French
+/   864   Arabic
+/   865   Nordic
+/   866   Russian
+/   869   Greek 2
+*/
+
+#include "../ff.h"
+
+
+#if _CODE_PAGE == 437
+#define _TBLDEF 1
+static
+const WCHAR Tbl[] = {	/*  CP437(0x80-0xFF) to Unicode conversion table */
+	0x00C7, 0x00FC, 0x00E9, 0x00E2, 0x00E4, 0x00E0, 0x00E5, 0x00E7, 0x00EA, 0x00EB, 0x00E8, 0x00EF, 0x00EE, 0x00EC, 0x00C4, 0x00C5,
+	0x00C9, 0x00E6, 0x00C6, 0x00F4, 0x00F6, 0x00F2, 0x00FB, 0x00F9, 0x00FF, 0x00D6, 0x00DC, 0x00A2, 0x00A3, 0x00A5, 0x20A7, 0x0192,
+	0x00E1, 0x00ED, 0x00F3, 0x00FA, 0x00F1, 0x00D1, 0x00AA, 0x00BA, 0x00BF, 0x2310, 0x00AC, 0x00BD, 0x00BC, 0x00A1, 0x00AB, 0x00BB,
+	0x2591, 0x2592, 0x2593, 0x2502, 0x2524, 0x2561, 0x2562, 0x2556, 0x2555, 0x2563, 0x2551, 0x2557, 0x255D, 0x255C, 0x255B, 0x2510,
+	0x2514, 0x2534, 0x252C, 0x251C, 0x2500, 0x253C, 0x255E, 0x255F, 0x255A, 0x2554, 0x2569, 0x2566, 0x2560, 0x2550, 0x256C, 0x2567,
+	0x2568, 0x2564, 0x2565, 0x2559, 0x2558, 0x2552, 0x2553, 0x256B, 0x256A, 0x2518, 0x250C, 0x2588, 0x2584, 0x258C, 0x2590, 0x2580,
+	0x03B1, 0x00DF, 0x0393, 0x03C0, 0x03A3, 0x03C3, 0x00B5, 0x03C4, 0x03A6, 0x0398, 0x03A9, 0x03B4, 0x221E, 0x03C6, 0x03B5, 0x2229,
+	0x2261, 0x00B1, 0x2265, 0x2264, 0x2320, 0x2321, 0x00F7, 0x2248, 0x00B0, 0x2219, 0x00B7, 0x221A, 0x207F, 0x00B2, 0x25A0, 0x00A0
+};
+
+#elif _CODE_PAGE == 720
+#define _TBLDEF 1
+static
+const WCHAR Tbl[] = {	/*  CP720(0x80-0xFF) to Unicode conversion table */
+	0x0000, 0x0000, 0x00E9, 0x00E2, 0x0000, 0x00E0, 0x0000, 0x00E7, 0x00EA, 0x00EB, 0x00E8, 0x00EF, 0x00EE, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000,
+	0x0000, 0x0651, 0x0652, 0x00F4, 0x00A4, 0x0640, 0x00FB, 0x00F9, 0x0621, 0x0622, 0x0623, 0x0624, 0x00A3, 0x0625, 0x0626, 0x0627,
+	0x0628, 0x0629, 0x062A, 0x062B, 0x062C, 0x062D, 0x062E, 0x062F, 0x0630, 0x0631, 0x0632, 0x0633, 0x0634, 0x0635, 0x00AB, 0x00BB,
+	0x2591, 0x2592, 0x2593, 0x2502, 0x2524, 0x2561, 0x2562, 0x2556, 0x2555, 0x2563, 0x2551, 0x2557, 0x255D, 0x255C, 0x255B, 0x2510,
+	0x2514, 0x2534, 0x252C, 0x251C, 0x2500, 0x253C, 0x255E, 0x255F, 0x255A, 0x2554, 0x2569, 0x2566, 0x2560, 0x2550, 0x256C, 0x2567,
+	0x2568, 0x2564, 0x2565, 0x2559, 0x2558, 0x2552, 0x2553, 0x256B, 0x256A, 0x2518, 0x250C, 0x2588, 0x2584, 0x258C, 0x2590, 0x2580,
+	0x0636, 0x0637, 0x0638, 0x0639, 0x063A, 0x0641, 0x00B5, 0x0642, 0x0643, 0x0644, 0x0645, 0x0646, 0x0647, 0x0648, 0x0649, 0x064A,
+	0x2261, 0x064B, 0x064C, 0x064D, 0x064E, 0x064F, 0x0650, 0x2248, 0x00B0, 0x2219, 0x00B7, 0x221A, 0x207F, 0x00B2, 0x25A0, 0x00A0
+};
+
+#elif _CODE_PAGE == 737
+#define _TBLDEF 1
+static
+const WCHAR Tbl[] = {	/*  CP737(0x80-0xFF) to Unicode conversion table */
+	0x0391, 0x0392, 0x0393, 0x0394, 0x0395, 0x0396, 0x0397, 0x0398, 0x0399, 0x039A, 0x039B, 0x039C, 0x039D, 0x039E, 0x039F, 0x03A0,
+	0x03A1, 0x03A3, 0x03A4, 0x03A5, 0x03A6, 0x03A7, 0x03A8, 0x03A9, 0x03B1, 0x03B2, 0x03B3, 0x03B4, 0x03B5, 0x03B6, 0x03B7, 0x03B8,
+	0x03B9, 0x03BA, 0x03BB, 0x03BC, 0x03BD, 0x03BE, 0x03BF, 0x03C0, 0x03C1, 0x03C3, 0x03C2, 0x03C4, 0x03C5, 0x03C6, 0x03C7, 0x03C8,
+	0x2591, 0x2592, 0x2593, 0x2502, 0x2524, 0x2561, 0x2562, 0x2556, 0x2555, 0x2563, 0x2551, 0x2557, 0x255D, 0x255C, 0x255B, 0x2510,
+	0x2514, 0x2534, 0x252C, 0x251C, 0x2500, 0x253C, 0x255E, 0x255F, 0x255A, 0x2554, 0x2569, 0x2566, 0x2560, 0x2550, 0x256C, 0x2567,
+	0x2568, 0x2564, 0x2565, 0x2559, 0x2558, 0x2552, 0x2553, 0x256B, 0x256A, 0x2518, 0x250C, 0x2588, 0x2584, 0x258C, 0x2590, 0x2580,
+	0x03C9, 0x03AC, 0x03AD, 0x03AE, 0x03CA, 0x03AF, 0x03CC, 0x03CD, 0x03CB, 0x03CE, 0x0386, 0x0388, 0x0389, 0x038A, 0x038C, 0x038E,
+	0x038F, 0x00B1, 0x2265, 0x2264, 0x03AA, 0x03AB, 0x00F7, 0x2248, 0x00B0, 0x2219, 0x00B7, 0x221A, 0x207F, 0x00B2, 0x25A0, 0x00A0
+};
+
+#elif _CODE_PAGE == 771
+#define _TBLDEF 1
+static
+const WCHAR Tbl[] = {	/*  CP771(0x80-0xFF) to Unicode conversion table */
+	0x0410, 0x0411, 0x0412, 0x0413, 0x0414, 0x0415, 0x0416, 0x0417, 0x0418, 0x0419, 0x041A, 0x041B, 0x041C, 0x041D, 0x041E, 0x041F,
+	0x0420, 0x0421, 0x0422, 0x0423, 0x0424, 0x0425, 0x0426, 0x0427, 0x0428, 0x0429, 0x042A, 0x042B, 0x042C, 0x042D, 0x042E, 0x042F,
+	0x0430, 0x0431, 0x0432, 0x0433, 0x0434, 0x0435, 0x0436, 0x0437, 0x0438, 0x0439, 0x043A, 0x043B, 0x043C, 0x043D, 0x043E, 0x043F,
+	0x2591, 0x2592, 0x2593, 0x2502, 0x2524, 0x2561, 0x2562, 0x2556, 0x2555, 0x2563, 0x2551, 0x2557, 0x255D, 0x255C, 0x2558, 0x2510,
+	0x2514, 0x2534, 0x252C, 0x251C, 0x2500, 0x253C, 0x255E, 0x255F, 0x255A, 0x2554, 0x2569, 0x2566, 0x2560, 0x2550, 0x256C, 0x2567,
+	0x2568, 0x2564, 0x2565, 0x2559, 0x2558, 0x2552, 0x2553, 0x256B, 0x256A, 0x2518, 0x250C, 0x2588, 0x0104, 0x0105, 0x010C, 0x010D,
+	0x0440, 0x0441, 0x0442, 0x0443, 0x0444, 0x0445, 0x0446, 0x0447, 0x0448, 0x0449, 0x044A, 0x044B, 0x044C, 0x044D, 0x044E, 0x044F,
+	0x0118, 0x0119, 0x0116, 0x0117, 0x012E, 0x012F, 0x0160, 0x0161, 0x0172, 0x0173, 0x016A, 0x016B, 0x017D, 0x017E, 0x25A0, 0x00A0
+};
+
+#elif _CODE_PAGE == 775
+#define _TBLDEF 1
+static
+const WCHAR Tbl[] = {	/*  CP775(0x80-0xFF) to Unicode conversion table */
+	0x0106, 0x00FC, 0x00E9, 0x0101, 0x00E4, 0x0123, 0x00E5, 0x0107, 0x0142, 0x0113, 0x0156, 0x0157, 0x012B, 0x0179, 0x00C4, 0x00C5,
+	0x00C9, 0x00E6, 0x00C6, 0x014D, 0x00F6, 0x0122, 0x00A2, 0x015A, 0x015B, 0x00D6, 0x00DC, 0x00F8, 0x00A3, 0x00D8, 0x00D7, 0x00A4,
+	0x0100, 0x012A, 0x00F3, 0x017B, 0x017C, 0x017A, 0x201D, 0x00A6, 0x00A9, 0x00AE, 0x00AC, 0x00BD, 0x00BC, 0x0141, 0x00AB, 0x00BB,
+	0x2591, 0x2592, 0x2593, 0x2502, 0x2524, 0x0104, 0x010C, 0x0118, 0x0116, 0x2563, 0x2551, 0x2557, 0x255D, 0x012E, 0x0160, 0x2510,
+	0x2514, 0x2534, 0x252C, 0x251C, 0x2500, 0x253C, 0x0172, 0x016A, 0x255A, 0x2554, 0x2569, 0x2566, 0x2560, 0x2550, 0x256C, 0x017D,
+	0x0105, 0x010D, 0x0119, 0x0117, 0x012F, 0x0161, 0x0173, 0x016B, 0x017E, 0x2518, 0x250C, 0x2588, 0x2584, 0x258C, 0x2590, 0x2580,
+	0x00D3, 0x00DF, 0x014C, 0x0143, 0x00F5, 0x00D5, 0x00B5, 0x0144, 0x0136, 0x0137, 0x013B, 0x013C, 0x0146, 0x0112, 0x0145, 0x2019,
+	0x00AD, 0x00B1, 0x201C, 0x00BE, 0x00B6, 0x00A7, 0x00F7, 0x201E, 0x00B0, 0x2219, 0x00B7, 0x00B9, 0x00B3, 0x00B2, 0x25A0, 0x00A0
+};
+
+#elif _CODE_PAGE == 850
+#define _TBLDEF 1
+static
+const WCHAR Tbl[] = {	/*  CP850(0x80-0xFF) to Unicode conversion table */
+	0x00C7, 0x00FC, 0x00E9, 0x00E2, 0x00E4, 0x00E0, 0x00E5, 0x00E7, 0x00EA, 0x00EB, 0x00E8, 0x00EF, 0x00EE, 0x00EC, 0x00C4, 0x00C5,
+	0x00C9, 0x00E6, 0x00C6, 0x00F4, 0x00F6, 0x00F2, 0x00FB, 0x00F9, 0x00FF, 0x00D6, 0x00DC, 0x00F8, 0x00A3, 0x00D8, 0x00D7, 0x0192,
+	0x00E1, 0x00ED, 0x00F3, 0x00FA, 0x00F1, 0x00D1, 0x00AA, 0x00BA, 0x00BF, 0x00AE, 0x00AC, 0x00BD, 0x00BC, 0x00A1, 0x00AB, 0x00BB,
+	0x2591, 0x2592, 0x2593, 0x2502, 0x2524, 0x00C1, 0x00C2, 0x00C0, 0x00A9, 0x2563, 0x2551, 0x2557, 0x255D, 0x00A2, 0x00A5, 0x2510,
+	0x2514, 0x2534, 0x252C, 0x251C, 0x2500, 0x253C, 0x00E3, 0x00C3, 0x255A, 0x2554, 0x2569, 0x2566, 0x2560, 0x2550, 0x256C, 0x00A4,
+	0x00F0, 0x00D0, 0x00CA, 0x00CB, 0x00C8, 0x0131, 0x00CD, 0x00CE, 0x00CF, 0x2518, 0x250C, 0x2588, 0x2584, 0x00A6, 0x00CC, 0x2580,
+	0x00D3, 0x00DF, 0x00D4, 0x00D2, 0x00F5, 0x00D5, 0x00B5, 0x00FE, 0x00DE, 0x00DA, 0x00DB, 0x00D9, 0x00FD, 0x00DD, 0x00AF, 0x00B4,
+	0x00AD, 0x00B1, 0x2017, 0x00BE, 0x00B6, 0x00A7, 0x00F7, 0x00B8, 0x00B0, 0x00A8, 0x00B7, 0x00B9, 0x00B3, 0x00B2, 0x25A0, 0x00A0
+};
+
+#elif _CODE_PAGE == 852
+#define _TBLDEF 1
+static
+const WCHAR Tbl[] = {	/*  CP852(0x80-0xFF) to Unicode conversion table */
+	0x00C7, 0x00FC, 0x00E9, 0x00E2, 0x00E4, 0x016F, 0x0107, 0x00E7, 0x0142, 0x00EB, 0x0150, 0x0151, 0x00EE, 0x0179, 0x00C4, 0x0106,
+	0x00C9, 0x0139, 0x013A, 0x00F4, 0x00F6, 0x013D, 0x013E, 0x015A, 0x015B, 0x00D6, 0x00DC, 0x0164, 0x0165, 0x0141, 0x00D7, 0x010D,
+	0x00E1, 0x00ED, 0x00F3, 0x00FA, 0x0104, 0x0105, 0x017D, 0x017E, 0x0118, 0x0119, 0x00AC, 0x017A, 0x010C, 0x015F, 0x00AB, 0x00BB,
+	0x2591, 0x2592, 0x2593, 0x2502, 0x2524, 0x00C1, 0x00C2, 0x011A, 0x015E, 0x2563, 0x2551, 0x2557, 0x255D, 0x017B, 0x017C, 0x2510,
+	0x2514, 0x2534, 0x252C, 0x251C, 0x2500, 0x253C, 0x0102, 0x0103, 0x255A, 0x2554, 0x2569, 0x2566, 0x2560, 0x2550, 0x256C, 0x00A4,
+	0x0111, 0x0110, 0x010E, 0x00CB, 0x010F, 0x0147, 0x00CD, 0x00CE, 0x011B, 0x2518, 0x250C, 0x2588, 0x2584, 0x0162, 0x016E, 0x2580,
+	0x00D3, 0x00DF, 0x00D4, 0x0143, 0x0144, 0x0148, 0x0160, 0x0161, 0x0154, 0x00DA, 0x0155, 0x0170, 0x00FD, 0x00DD, 0x0163, 0x00B4,
+	0x00AD, 0x02DD, 0x02DB, 0x02C7, 0x02D8, 0x00A7, 0x00F7, 0x00B8, 0x00B0, 0x00A8, 0x02D9, 0x0171, 0x0158, 0x0159, 0x25A0, 0x00A0
+};
+
+#elif _CODE_PAGE == 855
+#define _TBLDEF 1
+static
+const WCHAR Tbl[] = {	/*  CP855(0x80-0xFF) to Unicode conversion table */
+	0x0452, 0x0402, 0x0453, 0x0403, 0x0451, 0x0401, 0x0454, 0x0404, 0x0455, 0x0405, 0x0456, 0x0406, 0x0457, 0x0407, 0x0458, 0x0408,
+	0x0459, 0x0409, 0x045A, 0x040A, 0x045B, 0x040B, 0x045C, 0x040C, 0x045E, 0x040E, 0x045F, 0x040F, 0x044E, 0x042E, 0x044A, 0x042A,
+	0x0430, 0x0410, 0x0431, 0x0411, 0x0446, 0x0426, 0x0434, 0x0414, 0x0435, 0x0415, 0x0444, 0x0424, 0x0433, 0x0413, 0x00AB, 0x00BB,
+	0x2591, 0x2592, 0x2593, 0x2502, 0x2524, 0x0445, 0x0425, 0x0438, 0x0418, 0x2563, 0x2551, 0x2557, 0x255D, 0x0439, 0x0419, 0x2510,
+	0x2514, 0x2534, 0x252C, 0x251C, 0x2500, 0x253C, 0x043A, 0x041A, 0x255A, 0x2554, 0x2569, 0x2566, 0x2560, 0x2550, 0x256C, 0x00A4,
+	0x043B, 0x041B, 0x043C, 0x041C, 0x043D, 0x041D, 0x043E, 0x041E, 0x043F, 0x2518, 0x250C, 0x2588, 0x2584, 0x041F, 0x044F, 0x2580,
+	0x042F, 0x0440, 0x0420, 0x0441, 0x0421, 0x0442, 0x0422, 0x0443, 0x0423, 0x0436, 0x0416, 0x0432, 0x0412, 0x044C, 0x042C, 0x2116,
+	0x00AD, 0x044B, 0x042B, 0x0437, 0x0417, 0x0448, 0x0428, 0x044D, 0x042D, 0x0449, 0x0429, 0x0447, 0x0427, 0x00A7, 0x25A0, 0x00A0
+};
+
+#elif _CODE_PAGE == 857
+#define _TBLDEF 1
+static
+const WCHAR Tbl[] = {	/*  CP857(0x80-0xFF) to Unicode conversion table */
+	0x00C7, 0x00FC, 0x00E9, 0x00E2, 0x00E4, 0x00E0, 0x00E5, 0x00E7, 0x00EA, 0x00EB, 0x00E8, 0x00EF, 0x00EE, 0x0131, 0x00C4, 0x00C5,
+	0x00C9, 0x00E6, 0x00C6, 0x00F4, 0x00F6, 0x00F2, 0x00FB, 0x00F9, 0x0130, 0x00D6, 0x00DC, 0x00F8, 0x00A3, 0x00D8, 0x015E, 0x015F,
+	0x00E1, 0x00ED, 0x00F3, 0x00FA, 0x00F1, 0x00D1, 0x011E, 0x011F, 0x00BF, 0x00AE, 0x00AC, 0x00BD, 0x00BC, 0x00A1, 0x00AB, 0x00BB,
+	0x2591, 0x2592, 0x2593, 0x2502, 0x2524, 0x00C1, 0x00C2, 0x00C0, 0x00A9, 0x2563, 0x2551, 0x2557, 0x255D, 0x00A2, 0x00A5, 0x2510,
+	0x2514, 0x2534, 0x252C, 0x251C, 0x2500, 0x253C, 0x00E3, 0x00C3, 0x255A, 0x2554, 0x2569, 0x2566, 0x2560, 0x2550, 0x256C, 0x00A4,
+	0x00BA, 0x00AA, 0x00CA, 0x00CB, 0x00C8, 0x0000, 0x00CD, 0x00CE, 0x00CF, 0x2518, 0x250C, 0x2588, 0x2584, 0x00A6, 0x00CC, 0x2580,
+	0x00D3, 0x00DF, 0x00D4, 0x00D2, 0x00F5, 0x00D5, 0x00B5, 0x0000, 0x00D7, 0x00DA, 0x00DB, 0x00D9, 0x00EC, 0x00FF, 0x00AF, 0x00B4,
+	0x00AD, 0x00B1, 0x0000, 0x00BE, 0x00B6, 0x00A7, 0x00F7, 0x00B8, 0x00B0, 0x00A8, 0x00B7, 0x00B9, 0x00B3, 0x00B2, 0x25A0, 0x00A0
+};
+
+#elif _CODE_PAGE == 860
+#define _TBLDEF 1
+static
+const WCHAR Tbl[] = {	/*  CP860(0x80-0xFF) to Unicode conversion table */
+	0x00C7, 0x00FC, 0x00E9, 0x00E2, 0x00E3, 0x00E0, 0x00C1, 0x00E7, 0x00EA, 0x00CA, 0x00E8, 0x00CD, 0x00D4, 0x00EC, 0x00C3, 0x00C2,
+	0x00C9, 0x00C0, 0x00C8, 0x00F4, 0x00F5, 0x00F2, 0x00DA, 0x00F9, 0x00CC, 0x00D5, 0x00DC, 0x00A2, 0x00A3, 0x00D9, 0x20A7, 0x00D3,
+	0x00E1, 0x00ED, 0x00F3, 0x00FA, 0x00F1, 0x00D1, 0x00AA, 0x00BA, 0x00BF, 0x00D2, 0x00AC, 0x00BD, 0x00BC, 0x00A1, 0x00AB, 0x00BB,
+	0x2591, 0x2592, 0x2593, 0x2502, 0x2524, 0x2561, 0x2562, 0x2556, 0x2555, 0x2563, 0x2551, 0x2557, 0x255D, 0x255C, 0x2558, 0x2510,
+	0x2514, 0x2534, 0x252C, 0x251C, 0x2500, 0x253C, 0x255E, 0x255F, 0x255A, 0x2554, 0x2569, 0x2566, 0x2560, 0x2550, 0x256C, 0x2567,
+	0x2568, 0x2564, 0x2565, 0x2559, 0x2558, 0x2552, 0x2553, 0x256B, 0x256A, 0x2518, 0x250C, 0x2588, 0x2584, 0x258C, 0x2590, 0x2580,
+	0x03B1, 0x00DF, 0x0393, 0x03C0, 0x03A3, 0x03C3, 0x00B5, 0x03C4, 0x03A6, 0x0398, 0x03A9, 0x03B4, 0x221E, 0x03C6, 0x03B5, 0x2229,
+	0x2261, 0x00B1, 0x2265, 0x2264, 0x2320, 0x2321, 0x00F7, 0x2248, 0x00B0, 0x2219, 0x00B7, 0x221A, 0x207F, 0x00B2, 0x25A0, 0x00A0
+};
+
+#elif _CODE_PAGE == 861
+#define _TBLDEF 1
+static
+const WCHAR Tbl[] = {	/*  CP861(0x80-0xFF) to Unicode conversion table */
+	0x00C7, 0x00FC, 0x00E9, 0x00E2, 0x00E4, 0x00E0, 0x00E6, 0x00E7, 0x00EA, 0x00EB, 0x00E8, 0x00D0, 0x00F0, 0x00DE, 0x00C4, 0x00C5,
+	0x00C9, 0x00E6, 0x00C6, 0x00F4, 0x00F6, 0x00FE, 0x00FB, 0x00DD, 0x00FD, 0x00D6, 0x00DC, 0x00F8, 0x00A3, 0x00D8, 0x20A7, 0x0192,
+	0x00E1, 0x00ED, 0x00F3, 0x00FA, 0x00C1, 0x00CD, 0x00D3, 0x00DA, 0x00BF, 0x2310, 0x00AC, 0x00BD, 0x00BC, 0x00A1, 0x00AB, 0x00BB,
+	0x2591, 0x2592, 0x2593, 0x2502, 0x2524, 0x2561, 0x2562, 0x2556, 0x2555, 0x2563, 0x2551, 0x2557, 0x255D, 0x255C, 0x255B, 0x2510,
+	0x2514, 0x2534, 0x252C, 0x251C, 0x2500, 0x253C, 0x255E, 0x255F, 0x255A, 0x2554, 0x2569, 0x2566, 0x2560, 0x2550, 0x256C, 0x2567,
+	0x2568, 0x2564, 0x2565, 0x2559, 0x2558, 0x2552, 0x2553, 0x256B, 0x256A, 0x2518, 0x250C, 0x2588, 0x2584, 0x258C, 0x2590, 0x2580,
+	0x03B1, 0x00DF, 0x0393, 0x03C0, 0x03A3, 0x03C3, 0x00B5, 0x03C4, 0x03A6, 0x0398, 0x03A9, 0x03B4, 0x221E, 0x03C6, 0x03B5, 0x2229,
+	0x2261, 0x00B1, 0x2265, 0x2264, 0x2320, 0x2321, 0x00F7, 0x2248, 0x00B0, 0x2219, 0x00B7, 0x221A, 0x207F, 0x00B2, 0x25A0, 0x00A0
+};
+
+#elif _CODE_PAGE == 862
+#define _TBLDEF 1
+static
+const WCHAR Tbl[] = {	/*  CP862(0x80-0xFF) to Unicode conversion table */
+	0x05D0, 0x05D1, 0x05D2, 0x05D3, 0x05D4, 0x05D5, 0x05D6, 0x05D7, 0x05D8, 0x05D9, 0x05DA, 0x05DB, 0x05DC, 0x05DD, 0x05DE, 0x05DF,
+	0x05E0, 0x05E1, 0x05E2, 0x05E3, 0x05E4, 0x05E5, 0x05E6, 0x05E7, 0x05E8, 0x05E9, 0x05EA, 0x00A2, 0x00A3, 0x00A5, 0x20A7, 0x0192,
+	0x00E1, 0x00ED, 0x00F3, 0x00FA, 0x00F1, 0x00D1, 0x00AA, 0x00BA, 0x00BF, 0x2310, 0x00AC, 0x00BD, 0x00BC, 0x00A1, 0x00AB, 0x00BB,
+	0x2591, 0x2592, 0x2593, 0x2502, 0x2524, 0x2561, 0x2562, 0x2556, 0x2555, 0x2563, 0x2551, 0x2557, 0x255D, 0x255C, 0x255B, 0x2510,
+	0x2514, 0x2534, 0x252C, 0x251C, 0x2500, 0x253C, 0x255E, 0x255F, 0x255A, 0x2554, 0x2569, 0x2566, 0x2560, 0x2550, 0x256C, 0x2567,
+	0x2568, 0x2564, 0x2565, 0x2559, 0x2558, 0x2552, 0x2553, 0x256B, 0x256A, 0x2518, 0x250C, 0x2588, 0x2584, 0x258C, 0x2590, 0x2580,
+	0x03B1, 0x00DF, 0x0393, 0x03C0, 0x03A3, 0x03C3, 0x00B5, 0x03C4, 0x03A6, 0x0398, 0x03A9, 0x03B4, 0x221E, 0x03C6, 0x03B5, 0x2229,
+	0x2261, 0x00B1, 0x2265, 0x2264, 0x2320, 0x2321, 0x00F7, 0x2248, 0x00B0, 0x2219, 0x00B7, 0x221A, 0x207F, 0x00B2, 0x25A0, 0x00A0
+};
+
+#elif _CODE_PAGE == 863
+#define _TBLDEF 1
+static
+const WCHAR Tbl[] = {	/*  CP863(0x80-0xFF) to Unicode conversion table */
+	0x00C7, 0x00FC, 0x00E9, 0x00E2, 0x00C2, 0x00E0, 0x00B6, 0x00E7, 0x00EA, 0x00EB, 0x00E8, 0x00EF, 0x00EE, 0x00EC, 0x2017, 0x00C0,
+	0x00C9, 0x00C8, 0x00CA, 0x00F4, 0x00CB, 0x00CF, 0x00FB, 0x00F9, 0x00A4, 0x00D4, 0x00DC, 0x00A2, 0x00A3, 0x00D9, 0x00DB, 0x0192,
+	0x00A6, 0x00B4, 0x00F3, 0x00FA, 0x00A8, 0x00BB, 0x00B3, 0x00AF, 0x00CE, 0x3210, 0x00AC, 0x00BD, 0x00BC, 0x00BE, 0x00AB, 0x00BB,
+	0x2591, 0x2592, 0x2593, 0x2502, 0x2524, 0x2561, 0x2562, 0x2556, 0x2555, 0x2563, 0x2551, 0x2557, 0x255D, 0x255C, 0x255B, 0x2510,
+	0x2514, 0x2534, 0x252C, 0x251C, 0x2500, 0x253C, 0x255E, 0x255F, 0x255A, 0x2554, 0x2569, 0x2566, 0x2560, 0x2550, 0x256C, 0x2567,
+	0x2568, 0x2564, 0x2565, 0x2559, 0x2558, 0x2552, 0x2553, 0x256B, 0x256A, 0x2518, 0x250C, 0x2588, 0x2584, 0x258C, 0x2590, 0x2580,
+	0x03B1, 0x00DF, 0x0393, 0x03C0, 0x03A3, 0x03C3, 0x00B5, 0x03C4, 0x03A6, 0x0398, 0x03A9, 0x03B4, 0x221E, 0x03C6, 0x03B5, 0x2219,
+	0x2261, 0x00B1, 0x2265, 0x2264, 0x2320, 0x2321, 0x00F7, 0x2248, 0x00B0, 0x2219, 0x00B7, 0x221A, 0x207F, 0x00B2, 0x25A0, 0x00A0
+};
+
+#elif _CODE_PAGE == 864
+#define _TBLDEF 1
+static
+const WCHAR Tbl[] = {	/*  CP864(0x80-0xFF) to Unicode conversion table */
+	0x00B0, 0x00B7, 0x2219, 0x221A, 0x2592, 0x2500, 0x2502, 0x253C, 0x2524, 0x252C, 0x251C, 0x2534, 0x2510, 0x250C, 0x2514, 0x2518,
+	0x03B2, 0x221E, 0x03C6, 0x00B1, 0x00BD, 0x00BC, 0x2248, 0x00AB, 0x00BB, 0xFEF7, 0xFEF8, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0xFEFB, 0xFEFC, 0x0000,
+	0x00A0, 0x00AD, 0xFE82, 0x00A3, 0x00A4, 0xFE84, 0x0000, 0x20AC, 0xFE8E, 0xFE8F, 0xFE95, 0xFE99, 0x060C, 0xFE9D, 0xFEA1, 0xFEA5,
+	0x0660, 0x0661, 0x0662, 0x0663, 0x0664, 0x0665, 0x0666, 0x0667, 0x0668, 0x0669, 0xFED1, 0x061B, 0xFEB1, 0xFEB5, 0xFEB9, 0x061F,
+	0x00A2, 0xFE80, 0xFE81, 0xFE83, 0xFE85, 0xFECA, 0xFE8B, 0xFE8D, 0xFE91, 0xFE93, 0xFE97, 0xFE9B, 0xFE9F, 0xFEA3, 0xFEA7, 0xFEA9,
+	0xFEAB, 0xFEAD, 0xFEAF, 0xFEB3, 0xFEB7, 0xFEBB, 0xFEBF, 0xFEC1, 0xFEC5, 0xFECB, 0xFECF, 0x00A6, 0x00AC, 0x00F7, 0x00D7, 0xFEC9,
+	0x0640, 0xFED3, 0xFED7, 0xFEDB, 0xFEDF, 0xFEE3, 0xFEE7, 0xFEEB, 0xFEED, 0xFEEF, 0xFEF3, 0xFEBD, 0xFECC, 0xFECE, 0xFECD, 0xFEE1,
+	0xFE7D, 0x0651, 0xFEE5, 0xFEE9, 0xFEEC, 0xFEF0, 0xFEF2, 0xFED0, 0xFED5, 0xFEF5, 0xFEF6, 0xFEDD, 0xFED9, 0xFEF1, 0x25A0, 0x0000
+};
+
+#elif _CODE_PAGE == 865
+#define _TBLDEF 1
+static
+const WCHAR Tbl[] = {	/*  CP865(0x80-0xFF) to Unicode conversion table */
+	0x00C7, 0x00FC, 0x00E9, 0x00E2, 0x00E4, 0x00E0, 0x00E5, 0x00E7, 0x00EA, 0x00EB, 0x00E8, 0x00EF, 0x00EE, 0x00EC, 0x00C4, 0x00C5,
+	0x00C5, 0x00E6, 0x00C6, 0x00F4, 0x00F6, 0x00F2, 0x00FB, 0x00F9, 0x00FF, 0x00D6, 0x00DC, 0x00F8, 0x00A3, 0x00D8, 0x20A7, 0x0192,
+	0x00E1, 0x00ED, 0x00F3, 0x00FA, 0x00F1, 0x00D1, 0x00AA, 0x00BA, 0x00BF, 0x2310, 0x00AC, 0x00BD, 0x00BC, 0x00A1, 0x00AB, 0x00A4,
+	0x2591, 0x2592, 0x2593, 0x2502, 0x2524, 0x2561, 0x2562, 0x2556, 0x2555, 0x2563, 0x2551, 0x2557, 0x255D, 0x255C, 0x2558, 0x2510,
+	0x2514, 0x2534, 0x252C, 0x251C, 0x2500, 0x253C, 0x255E, 0x255F, 0x255A, 0x2554, 0x2569, 0x2566, 0x2560, 0x2550, 0x256C, 0x2567,
+	0x2568, 0x2564, 0x2565, 0x2559, 0x2558, 0x2552, 0x2553, 0x256B, 0x256A, 0x2518, 0x250C, 0x2588, 0x2584, 0x258C, 0x2590, 0x2580,
+	0x03B1, 0x00DF, 0x0393, 0x03C0, 0x03A3, 0x03C3, 0x00B5, 0x03C4, 0x03A6, 0x0398, 0x03A9, 0x03B4, 0x221E, 0x03C6, 0x03B5, 0x2229,
+	0x2261, 0x00B1, 0x2265, 0x2264, 0x2320, 0x2321, 0x00F7, 0x2248, 0x00B0, 0x2219, 0x00B7, 0x221A, 0x207F, 0x00B2, 0x25A0, 0x00A0
+};
+
+#elif _CODE_PAGE == 866
+#define _TBLDEF 1
+static
+const WCHAR Tbl[] = {	/*  CP866(0x80-0xFF) to Unicode conversion table */
+	0x0410, 0x0411, 0x0412, 0x0413, 0x0414, 0x0415, 0x0416, 0x0417, 0x0418, 0x0419, 0x041A, 0x041B, 0x041C, 0x041D, 0x041E, 0x041F,
+	0x0420, 0x0421, 0x0422, 0x0423, 0x0424, 0x0425, 0x0426, 0x0427, 0x0428, 0x0429, 0x042A, 0x042B, 0x042C, 0x042D, 0x042E, 0x042F,
+	0x0430, 0x0431, 0x0432, 0x0433, 0x0434, 0x0435, 0x0436, 0x0437, 0x0438, 0x0439, 0x043A, 0x043B, 0x043C, 0x043D, 0x043E, 0x043F,
+	0x2591, 0x2592, 0x2593, 0x2502, 0x2524, 0x2561, 0x2562, 0x2556, 0x2555, 0x2563, 0x2551, 0x2557, 0x255D, 0x255C, 0x255B, 0x2510,
+	0x2514, 0x2534, 0x252C, 0x251C, 0x2500, 0x253C, 0x255E, 0x255F, 0x255A, 0x2554, 0x2569, 0x2566, 0x2560, 0x2550, 0x256C, 0x2567,
+	0x2568, 0x2564, 0x2565, 0x2559, 0x2558, 0x2552, 0x2553, 0x256B, 0x256A, 0x2518, 0x250C, 0x2588, 0x2584, 0x258C, 0x2590, 0x2580,
+	0x0440, 0x0441, 0x0442, 0x0443, 0x0444, 0x0445, 0x0446, 0x0447, 0x0448, 0x0449, 0x044A, 0x044B, 0x044C, 0x044D, 0x044E, 0x044F,
+	0x0401, 0x0451, 0x0404, 0x0454, 0x0407, 0x0457, 0x040E, 0x045E, 0x00B0, 0x2219, 0x00B7, 0x221A, 0x2116, 0x00A4, 0x25A0, 0x00A0
+};
+
+#elif _CODE_PAGE == 869
+#define _TBLDEF 1
+static
+const WCHAR Tbl[] = {	/*  CP869(0x80-0xFF) to Unicode conversion table */
+	0x00B7, 0x00B7, 0x00B7, 0x00B7, 0x00B7, 0x00B7, 0x0386, 0x00B7, 0x00B7, 0x00AC, 0x00A6, 0x2018, 0x2019, 0x0388, 0x2015, 0x0389,
+	0x038A, 0x03AA, 0x038C, 0x00B7, 0x00B7, 0x038E, 0x03AB, 0x00A9, 0x038F, 0x00B2, 0x00B3, 0x03AC, 0x00A3, 0x03AD, 0x03AE, 0x03AF,
+	0x03CA, 0x0390, 0x03CC, 0x03CD, 0x0391, 0x0392, 0x0393, 0x0394, 0x0395, 0x0396, 0x0397, 0x00BD, 0x0398, 0x0399, 0x00AB, 0x00BB,
+	0x2591, 0x2592, 0x2593, 0x2502, 0x2524, 0x039A, 0x039B, 0x039C, 0x039D, 0x2563, 0x2551, 0x2557, 0x255D, 0x039E, 0x039F, 0x2510,
+	0x2514, 0x2534, 0x252C, 0x251C, 0x2500, 0x253C, 0x0A30, 0x03A1, 0x255A, 0x2554, 0x2569, 0x2566, 0x2560, 0x2550, 0x256C, 0x03A3,
+	0x03A4, 0x03A5, 0x03A6, 0x03A7, 0x03A8, 0x03A9, 0x03B1, 0x03B2, 0x03B3, 0x2518, 0x250C, 0x2588, 0x2584, 0x03B4, 0x03B5, 0x2580,
+	0x03B6, 0x03B7, 0x03B8, 0x03B9, 0x03BA, 0x03BB, 0x03BC, 0x03BD, 0x03BE, 0x03BF, 0x03C0, 0x03C1, 0x03C3, 0x03C2, 0x03C4, 0x0384,
+	0x00AD, 0x00B1, 0x03C5, 0x03C6, 0x03C7, 0x00A7, 0x03C8, 0x0385, 0x00B0, 0x00A8, 0x03C9, 0x03CB, 0x03B0, 0x03CE, 0x25A0, 0x00A0
+};
+
+#endif
+
+
+#if !_TBLDEF || !_USE_LFN
+#error This file is not needed at current configuration. Remove from the project.
+#endif
+
+
+
+
+WCHAR ff_convert (	/* Converted character, Returns zero on error */
+	WCHAR	chr,	/* Character code to be converted */
+	UINT	dir		/* 0: Unicode to OEM code, 1: OEM code to Unicode */
+)
+{
+	WCHAR c;
+
+
+	if (chr < 0x80) {	/* ASCII */
+		c = chr;
+
+	} else {
+		if (dir) {		/* OEM code to Unicode */
+			c = (chr >= 0x100) ? 0 : Tbl[chr - 0x80];
+
+		} else {		/* Unicode to OEM code */
+			for (c = 0; c < 0x80; c++) {
+				if (chr == Tbl[c]) break;
+			}
+			c = (c + 0x80) & 0xFF;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return c;
+}
+
+
+
+WCHAR ff_wtoupper (	/* Returns upper converted character */
+	WCHAR chr		/* Unicode character to be upper converted (BMP only) */
+)
+{
+	/* Compressed upper conversion table */
+	static const WCHAR cvt1[] = {	/* U+0000 - U+0FFF */
+		/* Basic Latin */
+		0x0061,0x031A,
+		/* Latin-1 Supplement */
+		0x00E0,0x0317,  0x00F8,0x0307,  0x00FF,0x0001,0x0178,
+		/* Latin Extended-A */
+		0x0100,0x0130,  0x0132,0x0106,  0x0139,0x0110,  0x014A,0x012E,  0x0179,0x0106,
+		/* Latin Extended-B */
+		0x0180,0x004D,0x0243,0x0181,0x0182,0x0182,0x0184,0x0184,0x0186,0x0187,0x0187,0x0189,0x018A,0x018B,0x018B,0x018D,0x018E,0x018F,0x0190,0x0191,0x0191,0x0193,0x0194,0x01F6,0x0196,0x0197,0x0198,0x0198,0x023D,0x019B,0x019C,0x019D,0x0220,0x019F,0x01A0,0x01A0,0x01A2,0x01A2,0x01A4,0x01A4,0x01A6,0x01A7,0x01A7,0x01A9,0x01AA,0x01AB,0x01AC,0x01AC,0x01AE,0x01AF,0x01AF,0x01B1,0x01B2,0x01B3,0x01B3,0x01B5,0x01B5,0x01B7,0x01B8,0x01B8,0x01BA,0x01BB,0x01BC,0x01BC,0x01BE,0x01F7,0x01C0,0x01C1,0x01C2,0x01C3,0x01C4,0x01C5,0x01C4,0x01C7,0x01C8,0x01C7,0x01CA,0x01CB,0x01CA,
+		0x01CD,0x0110,  0x01DD,0x0001,0x018E,  0x01DE,0x0112,  0x01F3,0x0003,0x01F1,0x01F4,0x01F4,  0x01F8,0x0128,
+		0x0222,0x0112,  0x023A,0x0009,0x2C65,0x023B,0x023B,0x023D,0x2C66,0x023F,0x0240,0x0241,0x0241,  0x0246,0x010A,
+		/* IPA Extensions */
+		0x0253,0x0040,0x0181,0x0186,0x0255,0x0189,0x018A,0x0258,0x018F,0x025A,0x0190,0x025C,0x025D,0x025E,0x025F,0x0193,0x0261,0x0262,0x0194,0x0264,0x0265,0x0266,0x0267,0x0197,0x0196,0x026A,0x2C62,0x026C,0x026D,0x026E,0x019C,0x0270,0x0271,0x019D,0x0273,0x0274,0x019F,0x0276,0x0277,0x0278,0x0279,0x027A,0x027B,0x027C,0x2C64,0x027E,0x027F,0x01A6,0x0281,0x0282,0x01A9,0x0284,0x0285,0x0286,0x0287,0x01AE,0x0244,0x01B1,0x01B2,0x0245,0x028D,0x028E,0x028F,0x0290,0x0291,0x01B7,
+		/* Greek, Coptic */
+		0x037B,0x0003,0x03FD,0x03FE,0x03FF,  0x03AC,0x0004,0x0386,0x0388,0x0389,0x038A,  0x03B1,0x0311,
+		0x03C2,0x0002,0x03A3,0x03A3,  0x03C4,0x0308,  0x03CC,0x0003,0x038C,0x038E,0x038F,  0x03D8,0x0118,
+		0x03F2,0x000A,0x03F9,0x03F3,0x03F4,0x03F5,0x03F6,0x03F7,0x03F7,0x03F9,0x03FA,0x03FA,
+		/* Cyrillic */
+		0x0430,0x0320,  0x0450,0x0710,  0x0460,0x0122,  0x048A,0x0136,  0x04C1,0x010E,  0x04CF,0x0001,0x04C0,  0x04D0,0x0144,
+		/* Armenian */
+		0x0561,0x0426,
+
+		0x0000
+	};
+	static const WCHAR cvt2[] = {	/* U+1000 - U+FFFF */
+		/* Phonetic Extensions */
+		0x1D7D,0x0001,0x2C63,
+		/* Latin Extended Additional */
+		0x1E00,0x0196,  0x1EA0,0x015A,
+		/* Greek Extended */
+		0x1F00,0x0608,  0x1F10,0x0606,  0x1F20,0x0608,  0x1F30,0x0608,  0x1F40,0x0606,
+		0x1F51,0x0007,0x1F59,0x1F52,0x1F5B,0x1F54,0x1F5D,0x1F56,0x1F5F,  0x1F60,0x0608,
+		0x1F70,0x000E,0x1FBA,0x1FBB,0x1FC8,0x1FC9,0x1FCA,0x1FCB,0x1FDA,0x1FDB,0x1FF8,0x1FF9,0x1FEA,0x1FEB,0x1FFA,0x1FFB,
+		0x1F80,0x0608,  0x1F90,0x0608,  0x1FA0,0x0608,  0x1FB0,0x0004,0x1FB8,0x1FB9,0x1FB2,0x1FBC,
+		0x1FCC,0x0001,0x1FC3,  0x1FD0,0x0602,  0x1FE0,0x0602,  0x1FE5,0x0001,0x1FEC,  0x1FF2,0x0001,0x1FFC,
+		/* Letterlike Symbols */
+		0x214E,0x0001,0x2132,
+		/* Number forms */
+		0x2170,0x0210,  0x2184,0x0001,0x2183,
+		/* Enclosed Alphanumerics */
+		0x24D0,0x051A,  0x2C30,0x042F,
+		/* Latin Extended-C */
+		0x2C60,0x0102,  0x2C67,0x0106, 0x2C75,0x0102,
+		/* Coptic */
+		0x2C80,0x0164,
+		/* Georgian Supplement */
+		0x2D00,0x0826,
+		/* Full-width */
+		0xFF41,0x031A,
+
+		0x0000
+	};
+	const WCHAR *p;
+	WCHAR bc, nc, cmd;
+
+
+	p = chr < 0x1000 ? cvt1 : cvt2;
+	for (;;) {
+		bc = *p++;								/* Get block base */
+		if (!bc || chr < bc) break;
+		nc = *p++; cmd = nc >> 8; nc &= 0xFF;	/* Get processing command and block size */
+		if (chr < bc + nc) {	/* In the block? */
+			switch (cmd) {
+			case 0:	chr = p[chr - bc]; break;		/* Table conversion */
+			case 1:	chr -= (chr - bc) & 1; break;	/* Case pairs */
+			case 2: chr -= 16; break;				/* Shift -16 */
+			case 3:	chr -= 32; break;				/* Shift -32 */
+			case 4:	chr -= 48; break;				/* Shift -48 */
+			case 5:	chr -= 26; break;				/* Shift -26 */
+			case 6:	chr += 8; break;				/* Shift +8 */
+			case 7: chr -= 80; break;				/* Shift -80 */
+			case 8:	chr -= 0x1C60; break;			/* Shift -0x1C60 */
+			}
+			break;
+		}
+		if (!cmd) p += nc;
+	}
+
+	return chr;
+}
+

source/fatfs/sdmmc/common.h

@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-#pragma once
-
-#include "../../types.h"

source/fatfs/sdmmc/delay.h

@@ -1,9 +1,5 @@
-// Copyright 2014 Normmatt
-// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
-// Refer to the license.txt file included.
-
 #pragma once
 
-#include "common.h"
+#include "../../types.h"
 
-void ioDelay(u32 us);
+void waitcycles(u32 us);

source/fatfs/sdmmc/delay.s

@@ -1,17 +1,16 @@
-// Copyright 2014 Normmatt
-// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
-// Refer to the license.txt file included.
-
+.text
 .arm
-.global ioDelay
-.type   ioDelay STT_FUNC
+.align 4
 
-@ioDelay ( u32 us )
-ioDelay:
-	ldr r1, =0x18000000  @ VRAM
-1:
-	@ Loop doing uncached reads from VRAM to make loop timing more reliable
-	ldr r2, [r1]
-	subs r0, #1
-	bgt 1b
-	bx lr
+.global waitcycles
+.type waitcycles, %function
+waitcycles:
+    push {r0-r2, lr}
+    str r0, [sp, #4]
+    waitcycles_loop:
+        ldr r3, [sp, #4]
+        subs r2, r3, #1
+        str r2, [sp, #4]
+        cmp r3, #0
+        bne waitcycles_loop
+    pop {r0-r2, pc}

source/fatfs/sdmmc/sdmmc.c

@@ -1,30 +1,55 @@
-// Copyright 2014 Normmatt
-// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
-// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+/*
+ * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file, 
+ * You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2014-2015, Normmatt
+ *
+ * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms
+ * of the GNU General Public License Version 2, as described below:
+ *
+ * This file is free software: you may copy, redistribute and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or (at your
+ * option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General
+ * Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
+ */
 
 #include "sdmmc.h"
 #include "delay.h"
 
-struct mmcdevice handleNAND;
-struct mmcdevice handleSD;
+static struct mmcdevice handleNAND;
+static struct mmcdevice handleSD;
 
-static inline u16 sdmmc_read16(u16 reg) {
-    return *(vu16*)(SDMMC_BASE + reg);
+static inline u16 sdmmc_read16(u16 reg)
+{
+    return *(vu16 *)(SDMMC_BASE + reg);
 }
 
-static inline void sdmmc_write16(u16 reg, u16 val) {
-    *(vu16*)(SDMMC_BASE + reg) = val;
+static inline void sdmmc_write16(u16 reg, u16 val)
+{
+    *(vu16 *)(SDMMC_BASE + reg) = val;
 }
 
-static inline u32 sdmmc_read32(u16 reg) {
-    return *(vu32*)(SDMMC_BASE + reg);
+static inline u32 sdmmc_read32(u16 reg)
+{
+    return *(vu32 *)(SDMMC_BASE + reg);
 }
 
-static inline void sdmmc_write32(u16 reg, u32 val) {
-    *(vu32*)(SDMMC_BASE + reg) = val;
+static inline void sdmmc_write32(u16 reg, u32 val)
+{
+    *(vu32 *)(SDMMC_BASE + reg) = val;
 }
 
-static inline void sdmmc_mask16(u16 reg, const u16 clear, const u16 set) {
+static inline void sdmmc_mask16(u16 reg, const u16 clear, const u16 set)
+{
     u16 val = sdmmc_read16(reg);
     val &= ~clear;
     val |= set;
@@ -38,208 +63,259 @@ static inline void setckl(u32 data)
     sdmmc_mask16(REG_SDCLKCTL, 0x0, 0x100);
 }
 
-
+/*
 mmcdevice *getMMCDevice(int drive)
 {
-    if(drive==0) return &handleNAND;
+    if(drive == 0) return &handleNAND;
     return &handleSD;
 }
+*/
 
-static u32 __attribute__((noinline)) geterror(struct mmcdevice *ctx)
+static int geterror(struct mmcdevice *ctx)
 {
-    return (ctx->error << 29) >> 31;
+    return (int)((ctx->error << 29) >> 31);
 }
 
-static void __attribute__((noinline)) inittarget(struct mmcdevice *ctx)
+static void inittarget(struct mmcdevice *ctx)
 {
-    sdmmc_mask16(REG_SDPORTSEL,0x3,(u16)ctx->devicenumber);
+    sdmmc_mask16(REG_SDPORTSEL, 0x3, (u16)ctx->devicenumber);
     setckl(ctx->clk);
-    if (ctx->SDOPT == 0) {
-        sdmmc_mask16(REG_SDOPT, 0, 0x8000);
-    } else {
-        sdmmc_mask16(REG_SDOPT, 0x8000, 0);
-    }
-
+    if(ctx->SDOPT == 0) sdmmc_mask16(REG_SDOPT, 0, 0x8000);
+    else sdmmc_mask16(REG_SDOPT, 0x8000, 0);
 }
 
 static void __attribute__((noinline)) sdmmc_send_command(struct mmcdevice *ctx, u32 cmd, u32 args)
 {
-    bool getSDRESP = (cmd << 15) >> 31;
+    u32 getSDRESP = (cmd << 15) >> 31;
     u16 flags = (cmd << 15) >> 31;
-    const bool readdata = cmd & 0x20000;
-    const bool writedata = cmd & 0x40000;
+    const int readdata = cmd & 0x20000;
+    const int writedata = cmd & 0x40000;
 
-    if (readdata || writedata)
+    if(readdata || writedata)
         flags |= TMIO_STAT0_DATAEND;
 
     ctx->error = 0;
-    while (sdmmc_read16(REG_SDSTATUS1) & TMIO_STAT1_CMD_BUSY); //mmc working?
-    sdmmc_write16(REG_SDIRMASK0,0);
-    sdmmc_write16(REG_SDIRMASK1,0);
-    sdmmc_write16(REG_SDSTATUS0,0);
-    sdmmc_write16(REG_SDSTATUS1,0);
-    sdmmc_mask16(REG_SDDATACTL32,0x1800,0);
-
-    sdmmc_write16(REG_SDCMDARG0,args &0xFFFF);
-    sdmmc_write16(REG_SDCMDARG1,args >> 16);
-    sdmmc_write16(REG_SDCMD,cmd &0xFFFF);
+    while((sdmmc_read16(REG_SDSTATUS1) & TMIO_STAT1_CMD_BUSY)); //mmc working?
+    sdmmc_write16(REG_SDIRMASK0, 0);
+    sdmmc_write16(REG_SDIRMASK1, 0);
+    sdmmc_write16(REG_SDSTATUS0, 0);
+    sdmmc_write16(REG_SDSTATUS1, 0);
+    sdmmc_mask16(REG_DATACTL32, 0x1800, 0);
+    sdmmc_write16(REG_SDCMDARG0, args & 0xFFFF);
+    sdmmc_write16(REG_SDCMDARG1, args >> 16);
+    sdmmc_write16(REG_SDCMD, cmd & 0xFFFF);
 
     u32 size = ctx->size;
-    vu8 *dataPtr = ctx->data;
+    u8 *rDataPtr = ctx->rData;
+    const u8 *tDataPtr = ctx->tData;
 
-    bool useBuf = ( NULL != dataPtr );
+    bool rUseBuf = rDataPtr != NULL;
+    bool tUseBuf = tDataPtr != NULL;
 
     u16 status0 = 0;
-    while(true) {
-        u16 status1 = sdmmc_read16(REG_SDSTATUS1);
-        if (status1 & TMIO_STAT1_RXRDY) {
-            if (readdata && useBuf) {
+    while(true)
+    {
+        vu16 status1 = sdmmc_read16(REG_SDSTATUS1);
+        vu16 ctl32 = sdmmc_read16(REG_DATACTL32);
+        if((ctl32 & 0x100))
+        {
+            if(readdata)
+            {
+                if(rUseBuf)
+                {
                     sdmmc_mask16(REG_SDSTATUS1, TMIO_STAT1_RXRDY, 0);
-                //sdmmc_write16(REG_SDSTATUS1,~TMIO_STAT1_RXRDY);
-                if (size > 0x1FF) {
-                    for(int i = 0; i<0x200; i+=2) {
-                        u16 data = sdmmc_read16(REG_SDFIFO);
-                        *dataPtr++ = data & 0xFF;
-                        *dataPtr++ = data >> 8;
+                    if(size > 0x1FF)
+                    {
+                        //Gabriel Marcano: This implementation doesn't assume alignment.
+                        //I've removed the alignment check doen with former rUseBuf32 as a result
+                        for(int i = 0; i < 0x200; i += 4)
+                        {
+                            u32 data = sdmmc_read32(REG_SDFIFO32);
+                            *rDataPtr++ = data;
+                            *rDataPtr++ = data >> 8;
+                            *rDataPtr++ = data >> 16;
+                            *rDataPtr++ = data >> 24;
                         }
                         size -= 0x200;
                     }
                 }
-        }
 
-        if (status1 & TMIO_STAT1_TXRQ) {
-            if (writedata && useBuf) {
+                sdmmc_mask16(REG_DATACTL32, 0x800, 0);
+            }
+        }
+        if(!(ctl32 & 0x200))
+        {
+            if(writedata)
+            {
+                if(tUseBuf)
+                {
                     sdmmc_mask16(REG_SDSTATUS1, TMIO_STAT1_TXRQ, 0);
-                //sdmmc_write16(REG_SDSTATUS1,~TMIO_STAT1_TXRQ);
-                if (size > 0x1FF) {
-                    for (int i = 0; i<0x200; i+=2) {
-                        u16 data = *dataPtr++;
-                        data |= *dataPtr++ << 8;
-                        sdmmc_write16(REG_SDFIFO, data);
+                    if(size > 0x1FF)
+                    {
+                        for(int i = 0; i < 0x200; i += 4)
+                        {
+                            u32 data = *tDataPtr++;
+                            data |= (u32)*tDataPtr++ << 8;
+                            data |= (u32)*tDataPtr++ << 16;
+                            data |= (u32)*tDataPtr++ << 24;
+                            sdmmc_write32(REG_SDFIFO32, data);
                         }
                         size -= 0x200;
                     }
                 }
+
+                sdmmc_mask16(REG_DATACTL32, 0x1000, 0);
             }
-        if (status1 & TMIO_MASK_GW) {
+        }
+        if(status1 & TMIO_MASK_GW)
+        {
             ctx->error |= 4;
             break;
         }
 
-        if (!(status1 & TMIO_STAT1_CMD_BUSY)) {
+        if(!(status1 & TMIO_STAT1_CMD_BUSY))
+        {
             status0 = sdmmc_read16(REG_SDSTATUS0);
-            if (sdmmc_read16(REG_SDSTATUS0) & TMIO_STAT0_CMDRESPEND)
+            if(sdmmc_read16(REG_SDSTATUS0) & TMIO_STAT0_CMDRESPEND)
+            {
                 ctx->error |= 0x1;
-            if (status0 & TMIO_STAT0_DATAEND)
+            }
+            if(status0 & TMIO_STAT0_DATAEND)
+            {
                 ctx->error |= 0x2;
+            }
 
-            if ((status0 & flags) == flags)
+            if((status0 & flags) == flags)
                 break;
         }
     }
     ctx->stat0 = sdmmc_read16(REG_SDSTATUS0);
     ctx->stat1 = sdmmc_read16(REG_SDSTATUS1);
-    sdmmc_write16(REG_SDSTATUS0,0);
-    sdmmc_write16(REG_SDSTATUS1,0);
+    sdmmc_write16(REG_SDSTATUS0, 0);
+    sdmmc_write16(REG_SDSTATUS1, 0);
 
-    if (getSDRESP != 0) {
-        ctx->ret[0] = (u32)sdmmc_read16(REG_SDRESP0) | (u32)(sdmmc_read16(REG_SDRESP1) << 16);
-        ctx->ret[1] = (u32)sdmmc_read16(REG_SDRESP2) | (u32)(sdmmc_read16(REG_SDRESP3) << 16);
-        ctx->ret[2] = (u32)sdmmc_read16(REG_SDRESP4) | (u32)(sdmmc_read16(REG_SDRESP5) << 16);
-        ctx->ret[3] = (u32)sdmmc_read16(REG_SDRESP6) | (u32)(sdmmc_read16(REG_SDRESP7) << 16);
+    if(getSDRESP != 0)
+    {
+        ctx->ret[0] = (u32)(sdmmc_read16(REG_SDRESP0) | (sdmmc_read16(REG_SDRESP1) << 16));
+        ctx->ret[1] = (u32)(sdmmc_read16(REG_SDRESP2) | (sdmmc_read16(REG_SDRESP3) << 16));
+        ctx->ret[2] = (u32)(sdmmc_read16(REG_SDRESP4) | (sdmmc_read16(REG_SDRESP5) << 16));
+        ctx->ret[3] = (u32)(sdmmc_read16(REG_SDRESP6) | (sdmmc_read16(REG_SDRESP7) << 16));
     }
 }
 
-u32 __attribute__((noinline)) sdmmc_sdcard_writesectors(u32 sector_no, u32 numsectors, vu8 *in)
+int __attribute__((noinline)) sdmmc_sdcard_writesectors(u32 sector_no, u32 numsectors, const u8 *in)
 {
-    if (handleSD.isSDHC == 0)
-        sector_no <<= 9;
+    if(handleSD.isSDHC == 0) sector_no <<= 9;
     inittarget(&handleSD);
-    sdmmc_write16(REG_SDSTOP,0x100);
-
-    sdmmc_write16(REG_SDBLKCOUNT,numsectors);
-    handleSD.data = in;
+    sdmmc_write16(REG_SDSTOP, 0x100);
+    sdmmc_write16(REG_SDBLKCOUNT32, numsectors);
+    sdmmc_write16(REG_SDBLKLEN32, 0x200);
+    sdmmc_write16(REG_SDBLKCOUNT, numsectors);
+    handleSD.tData = in;
     handleSD.size = numsectors << 9;
-    sdmmc_send_command(&handleSD,0x52C19,sector_no);
+    sdmmc_send_command(&handleSD, 0x52C19, sector_no);
     return geterror(&handleSD);
 }
 
-u32 __attribute__((noinline)) sdmmc_sdcard_readsectors(u32 sector_no, u32 numsectors, vu8 *out)
+int __attribute__((noinline)) sdmmc_sdcard_readsectors(u32 sector_no, u32 numsectors, u8 *out)
 {
-    if (handleSD.isSDHC == 0)
-        sector_no <<= 9;
+    if(handleSD.isSDHC == 0) sector_no <<= 9;
     inittarget(&handleSD);
-    sdmmc_write16(REG_SDSTOP,0x100);
-
-    sdmmc_write16(REG_SDBLKCOUNT,numsectors);
-    handleSD.data = out;
+    sdmmc_write16(REG_SDSTOP, 0x100);
+    sdmmc_write16(REG_SDBLKCOUNT32, numsectors);
+    sdmmc_write16(REG_SDBLKLEN32, 0x200);
+    sdmmc_write16(REG_SDBLKCOUNT, numsectors);
+    handleSD.rData = out;
     handleSD.size = numsectors << 9;
-    sdmmc_send_command(&handleSD,0x33C12,sector_no);
+    sdmmc_send_command(&handleSD, 0x33C12, sector_no);
     return geterror(&handleSD);
 }
 
-u32 __attribute__((noinline)) sdmmc_nand_readsectors(u32 sector_no, u32 numsectors, vu8 *out)
+int __attribute__((noinline)) sdmmc_nand_readsectors(u32 sector_no, u32 numsectors, u8 *out)
 {
-    if (handleNAND.isSDHC == 0)
-        sector_no <<= 9;
+    if(handleNAND.isSDHC == 0) sector_no <<= 9;
     inittarget(&handleNAND);
-    sdmmc_write16(REG_SDSTOP,0x100);
-
-    sdmmc_write16(REG_SDBLKCOUNT,numsectors);
-
-    handleNAND.data = out;
+    sdmmc_write16(REG_SDSTOP, 0x100);
+    sdmmc_write16(REG_SDBLKCOUNT32, numsectors);
+    sdmmc_write16(REG_SDBLKLEN32, 0x200);
+    sdmmc_write16(REG_SDBLKCOUNT, numsectors);
+    handleNAND.rData = out;
     handleNAND.size = numsectors << 9;
-    sdmmc_send_command(&handleNAND,0x33C12,sector_no);
+    sdmmc_send_command(&handleNAND, 0x33C12, sector_no);
     inittarget(&handleSD);
     return geterror(&handleNAND);
 }
 
-u32 __attribute__((noinline)) sdmmc_nand_writesectors(u32 sector_no, u32 numsectors, vu8 *in) //experimental
+int __attribute__((noinline)) sdmmc_nand_writesectors(u32 sector_no, u32 numsectors, const u8 *in) //experimental
 {
-    if (handleNAND.isSDHC == 0)
-        sector_no <<= 9;
+    if(handleNAND.isSDHC == 0) sector_no <<= 9;
     inittarget(&handleNAND);
-    sdmmc_write16(REG_SDSTOP,0x100);
-
-    sdmmc_write16(REG_SDBLKCOUNT,numsectors);
-
-    handleNAND.data = in;
+    sdmmc_write16(REG_SDSTOP, 0x100);
+    sdmmc_write16(REG_SDBLKCOUNT32, numsectors);
+    sdmmc_write16(REG_SDBLKLEN32, 0x200);
+    sdmmc_write16(REG_SDBLKCOUNT, numsectors);
+    handleNAND.tData = in;
     handleNAND.size = numsectors << 9;
-    sdmmc_send_command(&handleNAND,0x52C19,sector_no);
+    sdmmc_send_command(&handleNAND, 0x52C19, sector_no);
     inittarget(&handleSD);
     return geterror(&handleNAND);
 }
 
-static u32 calcSDSize(u8* csd, int type)
+static u32 calcSDSize(u8 *csd, int type)
 {
     u32 result = 0;
-    if (type == -1) type = csd[14] >> 6;
-    switch (type) {
+    if(type == -1) type = csd[14] >> 6;
+    switch(type)
+    {
         case 0:
         {
-                u32 block_len = csd[9] & 0xf;
+            u32 block_len = csd[9] & 0xF;
             block_len = 1u << block_len;
-                u32 mult = (u32)(csd[4] >> 7) | (u32)((csd[5] & 3) << 1);
+            u32 mult = (u32)((csd[4] >> 7) | ((csd[5] & 3) << 1));
             mult = 1u << (mult + 2);
             result = csd[8] & 3;
             result = (result << 8) | csd[7];
             result = (result << 2) | (csd[6] >> 6);
             result = (result + 1) * mult * block_len / 512;
-            }
             break;
+        }
         case 1:
-            result = csd[7] & 0x3f;
+            result = csd[7] & 0x3F;
             result = (result << 8) | csd[6];
             result = (result << 8) | csd[5];
             result = (result + 1) * 1024;
             break;
         default:
-        break; //Do nothing otherwise
+            break; //Do nothing otherwise FIXME perhaps return some error?
     }
     return result;
 }
 
 static void InitSD()
+{
+    *(vu16 *)0x10006100 &= 0xF7FFu; //SDDATACTL32
+    *(vu16 *)0x10006100 &= 0xEFFFu; //SDDATACTL32
+    *(vu16 *)0x10006100 |= 0x402u; //SDDATACTL32
+    *(vu16 *)0x100060D8 = (*(vu16 *)0x100060D8 & 0xFFDD) | 2;
+    *(vu16 *)0x10006100 &= 0xFFFFu; //SDDATACTL32
+    *(vu16 *)0x100060D8 &= 0xFFDFu; //SDDATACTL
+    *(vu16 *)0x10006104 = 512; //SDBLKLEN32
+    *(vu16 *)0x10006108 = 1; //SDBLKCOUNT32
+    *(vu16 *)0x100060E0 &= 0xFFFEu; //SDRESET
+    *(vu16 *)0x100060E0 |= 1u; //SDRESET
+    *(vu16 *)0x10006020 |= TMIO_MASK_ALL; //SDIR_MASK0
+    *(vu16 *)0x10006022 |= TMIO_MASK_ALL>>16; //SDIR_MASK1
+    *(vu16 *)0x100060FC |= 0xDBu; //SDCTL_RESERVED7
+    *(vu16 *)0x100060FE |= 0xDBu; //SDCTL_RESERVED8
+    *(vu16 *)0x10006002 &= 0xFFFCu; //SDPORTSEL
+    *(vu16 *)0x10006024 = 0x20;
+    *(vu16 *)0x10006028 = 0x40EE;
+    *(vu16 *)0x10006002 &= 0xFFFCu; ////SDPORTSEL
+    *(vu16 *)0x10006026 = 512; //SDBLKLEN
+    *(vu16 *)0x10006008 = 0; //SDSTOP
+}
+
+static int Nand_Init()
 {
     //NAND
     handleNAND.isSDHC = 0;
@@ -249,80 +325,50 @@ static void InitSD()
     handleNAND.clk = 0x80;
     handleNAND.devicenumber = 1;
 
-    //SD
-    handleSD.isSDHC = 0;
-    handleSD.SDOPT = 0;
-    handleSD.res = 0;
-    handleSD.initarg = 0;
-    handleSD.clk = 0x80;
-    handleSD.devicenumber = 0;
-
-    *(vu16*)0x10006100 &= 0xF7FFu; //SDDATACTL32
-    *(vu16*)0x10006100 &= 0xEFFFu; //SDDATACTL32
-    *(vu16*)0x10006100 |= 0x402u; //SDDATACTL32
-    *(vu16*)0x100060D8 = (*(vu16*)0x100060D8 & 0xFFDD) | 2;
-    *(vu16*)0x10006100 &= 0xFFFDu; //SDDATACTL32
-    *(vu16*)0x100060D8 &= 0xFFDDu; //SDDATACTL
-    *(vu16*)0x10006104 = 0; //SDBLKLEN32
-    *(vu16*)0x10006108 = 1; //SDBLKCOUNT32
-    *(vu16*)0x100060E0 &= 0xFFFEu; //SDRESET
-    *(vu16*)0x100060E0 |= 1u; //SDRESET
-    *(vu16*)0x10006020 |= TMIO_MASK_ALL; //SDIR_MASK0
-    *(vu16*)0x10006022 |= TMIO_MASK_ALL>>16; //SDIR_MASK1
-    *(vu16*)0x100060FC |= 0xDBu; //SDCTL_RESERVED7
-    *(vu16*)0x100060FE |= 0xDBu; //SDCTL_RESERVED8
-    *(vu16*)0x10006002 &= 0xFFFCu; //SDPORTSEL
-    *(vu16*)0x10006024 = 0x40; //Nintendo sets this to 0x20
-    *(vu16*)0x10006028 = 0x40EB; //Nintendo sets this to 0x40EE
-    *(vu16*)0x10006002 &= 0xFFFCu; ////SDPORTSEL
-    *(vu16*)0x10006026 = 512; //SDBLKLEN
-    *(vu16*)0x10006008 = 0; //SDSTOP
-
-    inittarget(&handleSD);
-}
-
-static int Nand_Init()
-{
     inittarget(&handleNAND);
-    ioDelay(0xF000);
+    waitcycles(0xF000);
 
-    sdmmc_send_command(&handleNAND,0,0);
+    sdmmc_send_command(&handleNAND, 0, 0);
 
-    do {
-        do {
-            sdmmc_send_command(&handleNAND,0x10701,0x100000);
-        } while ( !(handleNAND.error & 1) );
-    } while((handleNAND.ret[0] & 0x80000000) == 0);
+    do
+    {
+        do
+        {
+            sdmmc_send_command(&handleNAND, 0x10701, 0x100000);
+        }
+        while(!(handleNAND.error & 1));
+    }
+    while((handleNAND.ret[0] & 0x80000000) == 0);
 
-    sdmmc_send_command(&handleNAND,0x10602,0x0);
-    if (handleNAND.error & 0x4) return -1;
+    sdmmc_send_command(&handleNAND, 0x10602, 0x0);
+    if((handleNAND.error & 0x4)) return -1;
 
-    sdmmc_send_command(&handleNAND,0x10403,handleNAND.initarg << 0x10);
-    if (handleNAND.error & 0x4) return -1;
+    sdmmc_send_command(&handleNAND, 0x10403, handleNAND.initarg << 0x10);
+    if((handleNAND.error & 0x4)) return -1;
 
-    sdmmc_send_command(&handleNAND,0x10609,handleNAND.initarg << 0x10);
-    if (handleNAND.error & 0x4) return -1;
+    sdmmc_send_command(&handleNAND, 0x10609, handleNAND.initarg << 0x10);
+    if((handleNAND.error & 0x4)) return -1;
 
-    handleNAND.total_size = calcSDSize((u8*)&handleNAND.ret[0],0);
+    handleNAND.total_size = calcSDSize((u8*)&handleNAND.ret[0], 0);
     handleNAND.clk = 1;
     setckl(1);
 
-    sdmmc_send_command(&handleNAND,0x10407,handleNAND.initarg << 0x10);
-    if (handleNAND.error & 0x4) return -1;
+    sdmmc_send_command(&handleNAND, 0x10407, handleNAND.initarg << 0x10);
+    if((handleNAND.error & 0x4)) return -1;
 
     handleNAND.SDOPT = 1;
 
-    sdmmc_send_command(&handleNAND,0x10506,0x3B70100);
-    if (handleNAND.error & 0x4) return -1;
+    sdmmc_send_command(&handleNAND, 0x10506, 0x3B70100);
+    if((handleNAND.error & 0x4)) return -1;
 
-    sdmmc_send_command(&handleNAND,0x10506,0x3B90100);
-    if (handleNAND.error & 0x4) return -1;
+    sdmmc_send_command(&handleNAND, 0x10506, 0x3B90100);
+    if((handleNAND.error & 0x4)) return -1;
 
-    sdmmc_send_command(&handleNAND,0x1040D,handleNAND.initarg << 0x10);
-    if (handleNAND.error & 0x4) return -1;
+    sdmmc_send_command(&handleNAND, 0x1040D, handleNAND.initarg << 0x10);
+    if((handleNAND.error & 0x4)) return -1;
 
-    sdmmc_send_command(&handleNAND,0x10410,0x200);
-    if (handleNAND.error & 0x4) return -1;
+    sdmmc_send_command(&handleNAND, 0x10410, 0x200);
+    if((handleNAND.error & 0x4)) return -1;
 
     handleNAND.clk |= 0x200;
 
@@ -333,114 +379,104 @@ static int Nand_Init()
 
 static int SD_Init()
 {
+    //SD
+    handleSD.isSDHC = 0;
+    handleSD.SDOPT = 0;
+    handleSD.res = 0;
+    handleSD.initarg = 0;
+    handleSD.clk = 0x80;
+    handleSD.devicenumber = 0;
+
     inittarget(&handleSD);
 
-    ioDelay(1u << 18); //Card needs a little bit of time to be detected, it seems
+    waitcycles(1u << 22); //Card needs a little bit of time to be detected, it seems FIXME test again to see what a good number is for the delay
 
     //If not inserted
-    if (!(*((vu16*)0x1000601c) & TMIO_STAT0_SIGSTATE)) return -1;
+    if(!(*((vu16 *)(SDMMC_BASE + REG_SDSTATUS0)) & TMIO_STAT0_SIGSTATE)) return 5;
 
-    sdmmc_send_command(&handleSD,0,0);
-    sdmmc_send_command(&handleSD,0x10408,0x1AA);
-    //u32 temp = (handleSD.ret[0] == 0x1AA) << 0x1E;
+    sdmmc_send_command(&handleSD, 0, 0);
+    sdmmc_send_command(&handleSD, 0x10408, 0x1AA);
     u32 temp = (handleSD.error & 0x1) << 0x1E;
 
-    //int count = 0;
     u32 temp2 = 0;
-    do {
-        do {
-            sdmmc_send_command(&handleSD,0x10437,handleSD.initarg << 0x10);
-            sdmmc_send_command(&handleSD,0x10769,0x00FF8000 | temp);
+    do
+    {
+        do
+        {
+            sdmmc_send_command(&handleSD, 0x10437, handleSD.initarg << 0x10);
+            sdmmc_send_command(&handleSD, 0x10769, 0x00FF8000 | temp);
             temp2 = 1;
-        } while ( !(handleSD.error & 1) );
-
-    } while((handleSD.ret[0] & 0x80000000) == 0);
+        }
+        while(!(handleSD.error & 1));
+    }
+    while((handleSD.ret[0] & 0x80000000) == 0);
 
     if(!((handleSD.ret[0] >> 30) & 1) || !temp)
         temp2 = 0;
 
     handleSD.isSDHC = temp2;
 
-    sdmmc_send_command(&handleSD,0x10602,0);
-    if (handleSD.error & 0x4) return -1;
+    sdmmc_send_command(&handleSD, 0x10602, 0);
+    if((handleSD.error & 0x4)) return -1;
 
-    sdmmc_send_command(&handleSD,0x10403,0);
-    if (handleSD.error & 0x4) return -1;
+    sdmmc_send_command(&handleSD, 0x10403, 0);
+    if((handleSD.error & 0x4)) return -2;
     handleSD.initarg = handleSD.ret[0] >> 0x10;
 
-    sdmmc_send_command(&handleSD,0x10609,handleSD.initarg << 0x10);
-    if (handleSD.error & 0x4) return -1;
+    sdmmc_send_command(&handleSD, 0x10609, handleSD.initarg << 0x10);
+    if((handleSD.error & 0x4)) return -3;
 
-    handleSD.total_size = calcSDSize((u8*)&handleSD.ret[0],-1);
+    handleSD.total_size = calcSDSize((u8*)&handleSD.ret[0], -1);
     handleSD.clk = 1;
     setckl(1);
 
-    sdmmc_send_command(&handleSD,0x10507,handleSD.initarg << 0x10);
-    if (handleSD.error & 0x4) return -1;
+    sdmmc_send_command(&handleSD, 0x10507, handleSD.initarg << 0x10);
+    if((handleSD.error & 0x4)) return -4;
 
-    sdmmc_send_command(&handleSD,0x10437,handleSD.initarg << 0x10);
-    if (handleSD.error & 0x4) return -1;
+    sdmmc_send_command(&handleSD, 0x10437, handleSD.initarg << 0x10);
+    if((handleSD.error & 0x4)) return -5;
 
     handleSD.SDOPT = 1;
-    sdmmc_send_command(&handleSD,0x10446,0x2);
-    if (handleSD.error & 0x4) return -1;
+    sdmmc_send_command(&handleSD, 0x10446, 0x2);
+    if((handleSD.error & 0x4)) return -6;
 
-    sdmmc_send_command(&handleSD,0x1040D,handleSD.initarg << 0x10);
-    if (handleSD.error & 0x4) return -1;
+    sdmmc_send_command(&handleSD, 0x1040D, handleSD.initarg << 0x10);
+    if((handleSD.error & 0x4)) return -7;
 
-    sdmmc_send_command(&handleSD,0x10410,0x200);
-    if (handleSD.error & 0x4) return -1;
+    sdmmc_send_command(&handleSD, 0x10410, 0x200);
+    if((handleSD.error & 0x4)) return -8;
     handleSD.clk |= 0x200;
 
     return 0;
 }
 
-int sdmmc_sdcard_init()
+void sdmmc_get_cid(bool isNand, u32 *info)
 {
-    InitSD();
-    int result = Nand_Init();
-    return result | SD_Init();
-}
-
-
-int sdmmc_get_cid( int isNand, uint32_t *info)
-{
-	struct mmcdevice *device;
-	if(isNand)
-		device = &handleNAND;
-	else
-		device = &handleSD;
+    struct mmcdevice *device = isNand ? &handleNAND : &handleSD;
 
     inittarget(device);
+
     // use cmd7 to put sd card in standby mode
     // CMD7
-	{
-		sdmmc_send_command(device,0x10507,0);
-		//if((device->error & 0x4)) return -1;
-	}
+    sdmmc_send_command(device, 0x10507, 0);
 
     // get sd card info
     // use cmd10 to read CID
-	{
-		sdmmc_send_command(device,0x1060A,device->initarg << 0x10);
-		//if((device->error & 0x4)) return -2;
+    sdmmc_send_command(device, 0x1060A, device->initarg << 0x10);
 
-		for( int i = 0; i < 4; ++i ) {
+    for(int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
         info[i] = device->ret[i];
-		}
-	}
 
     // put sd card back to transfer mode
     // CMD7
-	{
-		sdmmc_send_command(device,0x10507,device->initarg << 0x10);
-		//if((device->error & 0x4)) return -3;
-	}
-
-	if(isNand)
-	{
-		inittarget(&handleSD);
-	}
-	
-	return 0;
+    sdmmc_send_command(device, 0x10507, device->initarg << 0x10);
+}
+
+bool sdmmc_sdcard_init(bool initSd, bool initNand)
+{
+    InitSD();
+    int ret = 0;
+    if(initNand) ret |= Nand_Init();
+    if(initSd) ret |= SD_Init();
+    return ret == 0;
 }

source/fatfs/sdmmc/sdmmc.h

@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
-// Copyright 2014 Normmatt
-// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
-// Refer to the license.txt file included.
-
 #pragma once
 
-#include "common.h"
+#include "../../types.h"
 
-#define SDMMC_BASE              0x10006000u
+#define SDMMC_BASE		0x10006000
 
 #define REG_SDCMD		0x00
 #define REG_SDPORTSEL		0x02
@@ -14,19 +10,19 @@
 #define REG_SDCMDARG0		0x04
 #define REG_SDCMDARG1		0x06
 #define REG_SDSTOP		0x08
-#define REG_SDBLKCOUNT          0x0a
+#define REG_SDBLKCOUNT		0x0A
 
-#define REG_SDRESP0             0x0c
-#define REG_SDRESP1             0x0e
+#define REG_SDRESP0		0x0C
+#define REG_SDRESP1		0x0E
 #define REG_SDRESP2		0x10
 #define REG_SDRESP3		0x12
 #define REG_SDRESP4		0x14
 #define REG_SDRESP5		0x16
 #define REG_SDRESP6		0x18
-#define REG_SDRESP7             0x1a
+#define REG_SDRESP7		0x1A
 
-#define REG_SDSTATUS0           0x1c
-#define REG_SDSTATUS1           0x1e
+#define REG_SDSTATUS0		0x1C
+#define REG_SDSTATUS1		0x1E
 
 #define REG_SDIRMASK0		0x20
 #define REG_SDIRMASK1		0x22
@@ -36,17 +32,17 @@
 #define REG_SDOPT		0x28
 #define REG_SDFIFO		0x30
 
-#define REG_SDDATACTL           0xd8
-#define REG_SDRESET             0xe0
-#define REG_SDPROTECTED         0xf6 //bit 0 determines if sd is protected or not?
+#define REG_DATACTL 		0xD8
+#define REG_SDRESET		0xE0
+#define REG_SDPROTECTED		0xF6 //bit 0 determines if sd is protected or not?
 
-#define REG_SDDATACTL32         0x100
+#define REG_DATACTL32 		0x100
 #define REG_SDBLKLEN32		0x104
 #define REG_SDBLKCOUNT32	0x108
 #define REG_SDFIFO32		0x10C
 
 #define REG_CLK_AND_WAIT_CTL	0x138
-#define REG_RESET_SDIO          0x1e0
+#define REG_RESET_SDIO		0x1E0
 
 #define TMIO_STAT0_CMDRESPEND    0x0001
 #define TMIO_STAT0_DATAEND       0x0004
@@ -70,31 +66,7 @@
 #define TMIO_STAT1_CMD_BUSY      0x4000
 #define TMIO_STAT1_ILL_ACCESS    0x8000
 
-//Comes from TWLSDK mongoose.tef DWARF info
-#define SDMC_NORMAL              0x00000000
-#define SDMC_ERR_COMMAND         0x00000001
-#define SDMC_ERR_CRC             0x00000002
-#define SDMC_ERR_END             0x00000004
-#define SDMC_ERR_TIMEOUT         0x00000008
-#define SDMC_ERR_FIFO_OVF        0x00000010
-#define SDMC_ERR_FIFO_UDF        0x00000020
-#define SDMC_ERR_WP              0x00000040
-#define SDMC_ERR_ABORT           0x00000080
-#define SDMC_ERR_FPGA_TIMEOUT    0x00000100
-#define SDMC_ERR_PARAM           0x00000200
-#define SDMC_ERR_R1_STATUS       0x00000800
-#define SDMC_ERR_NUM_WR_SECTORS  0x00001000
-#define SDMC_ERR_RESET           0x00002000
-#define SDMC_ERR_ILA             0x00004000
-#define SDMC_ERR_INFO_DETECT     0x00008000
-
-#define SDMC_STAT_ERR_UNKNOWN    0x00080000
-#define SDMC_STAT_ERR_CC         0x00100000
-#define SDMC_STAT_ERR_ECC_FAILED 0x00200000
-#define SDMC_STAT_ERR_CRC        0x00800000
-#define SDMC_STAT_ERR_OTHER      0xf9c70008
-
-#define TMIO_MASK_ALL           0x837f031d
+#define TMIO_MASK_ALL           0x837F031D
 
 #define TMIO_MASK_GW            (TMIO_STAT1_ILL_ACCESS | TMIO_STAT1_CMDTIMEOUT | TMIO_STAT1_TXUNDERRUN | TMIO_STAT1_RXOVERFLOW | \
                                  TMIO_STAT1_DATATIMEOUT | TMIO_STAT1_STOPBIT_ERR | TMIO_STAT1_CRCFAIL | TMIO_STAT1_CMD_IDX_ERR)
@@ -103,7 +75,8 @@
 #define TMIO_MASK_WRITEOP (TMIO_STAT1_TXRQ | TMIO_STAT1_DATAEND)
 
 typedef struct mmcdevice {
-    vu8* data;
+    u8 *rData;
+    const u8 *tData;
     u32 size;
     u32 error;
     u16 stat0;
@@ -118,11 +91,10 @@ typedef struct mmcdevice {
     u32 res;
 } mmcdevice;
 
-int sdmmc_sdcard_init();
-u32 sdmmc_sdcard_readsectors(u32 sector_no, u32 numsectors, vu8 *out);
-u32 sdmmc_sdcard_writesectors(u32 sector_no, u32 numsectors, vu8 *in);
-mmcdevice *getMMCDevice(int drive);
-int sdmmc_get_cid( int isNand, uint32_t *info);
-
-u32 sdmmc_nand_readsectors(u32 sector_no, u32 numsectors, vu8 *out);
-u32 sdmmc_nand_writesectors(u32 sector_no, u32 numsectors, vu8 *in);
+bool sdmmc_sdcard_init(bool initSd, bool initNand);
+int sdmmc_sdcard_readsectors(u32 sector_no, u32 numsectors, u8 *out);
+int sdmmc_sdcard_writesectors(u32 sector_no, u32 numsectors, const u8 *in);
+int sdmmc_nand_readsectors(u32 sector_no, u32 numsectors, u8 *out);
+int sdmmc_nand_writesectors(u32 sector_no, u32 numsectors, const u8 *in);
+void sdmmc_get_cid(bool isNand, u32 *info);
+//mmcdevice *getMMCDevice(int drive);

source/fs.c

@@ -1,39 +1,141 @@
 /*
-*   fs.c
+*   This file is part of Luma3DS
+*   Copyright (C) 2016 Aurora Wright, TuxSH
+*
+*   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+*   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+*   the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+*   (at your option) any later version.
+*
+*   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+*   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+*   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+*   GNU General Public License for more details.
+*
+*   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+*   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*
+*   Additional Terms 7.b of GPLv3 applies to this file: Requiring preservation of specified
+*   reasonable legal notices or author attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal
+*   Notices displayed by works containing it.
 */
 
 #include "fs.h"
+#include "memory.h"
+#include "strings.h"
 #include "fatfs/ff.h"
 
 static FATFS fs;
 
-u32 mountSD(void){
-    if(f_mount(&fs, "0:", 1) != FR_OK) return 0;
-    return 1;
+bool mountFs(bool isSd)
+{
+    return isSd ? f_mount(&fs, "0:", 1) == FR_OK : f_mount(&fs, "1:", 1) == FR_OK;
 }
 
-u32 fileRead(u8 *dest, const char *path, u32 size){
-    FRESULT fr;
-    FIL fp;
-    unsigned int br = 0;
+u32 fileRead(void *dest, const char *path, u32 maxSize)
+{
+    FIL file;
+    u32 ret = 0;
 
-    fr = f_open(&fp, path, FA_READ);
-    if(fr == FR_OK){
-        if(!size) size = f_size(&fp);
-        fr = f_read(&fp, dest, size, &br);
+    if(f_open(&file, path, FA_READ) != FR_OK) return ret;
+
+    u32 size = f_size(&file);
+    if(size <= maxSize)
+        f_read(&file, dest, size, (unsigned int *)&ret);
+    f_close(&file);
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+bool fileWrite(const void *buffer, const char *path, u32 size)
+{
+    FIL file;
+
+    switch(f_open(&file, path, FA_WRITE | FA_OPEN_ALWAYS))
+    {
+        case FR_OK:
+        {
+            unsigned int written;
+            f_write(&file, buffer, size, &written);
+            f_truncate(&file);
+            f_close(&file);
+
+            return (u32)written == size;
+        }
+        case FR_NO_PATH:
+            for(u32 i = 1; path[i] != 0; i++)
+                if(path[i] == '/')
+                {
+                    char folder[i + 1];
+                    memcpy(folder, path, i);
+                    folder[i] = 0;
+                    f_mkdir(folder);
                 }
 
-    f_close(&fp);
-    return fr ? 0 : 1;
+            return fileWrite(buffer, path, size);
+        default:
+            return false;
+    }
 }
 
-u32 fileSize(const char *path){
-    FIL fp;
-    u32 size = 0;
-
-    if(f_open(&fp, path, FA_READ) == FR_OK)
-        size = f_size(&fp);
-
-    f_close(&fp);
-    return size;
+void fileDelete(const char *path)
+{
+    f_unlink(path);
+}
+
+void fileRename(const char *oldPath, const char *newPath)
+{
+    f_rename(oldPath, newPath);
+}
+
+u32 firmRead(void *dest)
+{
+    const char *firmFolders[] = {"00000002", "20000002"};
+    char path[48] = "1:/title/00040138/";
+    concatenateStrings(path, firmFolders[ISN3DS ? 1 : 0]);
+    concatenateStrings(path, "/content");
+
+    DIR dir;
+
+    u32 firmVersion = 0xFFFFFFFF,
+        ret = 0;
+
+    if(f_opendir(&dir, path) != FR_OK) goto exit;
+
+    FILINFO info;
+
+    //Parse the target directory
+    while(f_readdir(&dir, &info) == FR_OK && info.fname[0] != 0)
+    {
+        //Not a cxi
+        if(info.fname[9] != 'a' || strlen(info.fname) != 12) continue;
+
+        //Multiple cxis were found
+        if(firmVersion != 0xFFFFFFFF) ret = 1;
+
+        u32 tempVersion = hexAtoi(info.altname, 8);
+
+        //FIRM is newer than 11.3
+        if(!ISDEVUNIT && tempVersion > (ISN3DS ? 0x2D : 0x5C)) ret = 2;
+
+        //Found an older cxi
+        if(tempVersion < firmVersion) firmVersion = tempVersion;
+    }
+
+    f_closedir(&dir);
+
+    if(ret == 1 || firmVersion == 0xFFFFFFFF) goto exit;
+
+    //Complete the string with the .app name
+    concatenateStrings(path, "/00000000.app");
+
+    //Convert back the .app name from integer to array
+    hexItoa(firmVersion, path + 35, 8);
+
+    if(!fileRead(dest, path, 0x100000)) ret = 3;
+
+exit:
+    if(firmVersion == 0xFFFFFFFF) ret = 4;
+
+    return ret;
 }

source/fs.h

@@ -1,11 +1,32 @@
 /*
-*   fs.h
+*   This file is part of Luma3DS
+*   Copyright (C) 2016 Aurora Wright, TuxSH
+*
+*   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+*   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+*   the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+*   (at your option) any later version.
+*
+*   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+*   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+*   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+*   GNU General Public License for more details.
+*
+*   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+*   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*
+*   Additional Terms 7.b of GPLv3 applies to this file: Requiring preservation of specified
+*   reasonable legal notices or author attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal
+*   Notices displayed by works containing it.
 */
 
 #pragma once
 
 #include "types.h"
 
-u32 mountSD(void);
-u32 fileRead(u8 *dest, const char *path, u32 size);
-u32 fileSize(const char *path);
+bool mountFs(bool isSd);
+u32 fileRead(void *dest, const char *path, u32 maxSize);
+bool fileWrite(const void *buffer, const char *path, u32 size);
+void fileDelete(const char *path);
+void fileRename(const char *oldPath, const char *newPath);
+u32 firmRead(void *dest);

source/i2c.c

@@ -10,50 +10,58 @@ static const struct { u8 bus_id, reg_addr; } dev_data[] = {
     {2, 0xA4}, {2, 0x9A}, {2, 0xA0},
 };
 
-inline u8 i2cGetDeviceBusId(u8 device_id) {
+static inline u8 i2cGetDeviceBusId(u8 device_id)
+{
     return dev_data[device_id].bus_id;
 }
 
-inline u8 i2cGetDeviceRegAddr(u8 device_id) {
+static inline u8 i2cGetDeviceRegAddr(u8 device_id)
+{
     return dev_data[device_id].reg_addr;
 }
 
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-static vu8* reg_data_addrs[] = {
-    (vu8*)(I2C1_REG_OFF + I2C_REG_DATA),
-    (vu8*)(I2C2_REG_OFF + I2C_REG_DATA),
-    (vu8*)(I2C3_REG_OFF + I2C_REG_DATA),
+static vu8 *reg_data_addrs[] = {
+    (vu8 *)(I2C1_REG_OFF + I2C_REG_DATA),
+    (vu8 *)(I2C2_REG_OFF + I2C_REG_DATA),
+    (vu8 *)(I2C3_REG_OFF + I2C_REG_DATA),
 };
 
-inline vu8* i2cGetDataReg(u8 bus_id) {
+static inline vu8 *i2cGetDataReg(u8 bus_id)
+{
     return reg_data_addrs[bus_id];
 }
 
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-static vu8* reg_cnt_addrs[] = {
-    (vu8*)(I2C1_REG_OFF + I2C_REG_CNT),
-    (vu8*)(I2C2_REG_OFF + I2C_REG_CNT),
-    (vu8*)(I2C3_REG_OFF + I2C_REG_CNT),
+static vu8 *reg_cnt_addrs[] = {
+    (vu8 *)(I2C1_REG_OFF + I2C_REG_CNT),
+    (vu8 *)(I2C2_REG_OFF + I2C_REG_CNT),
+    (vu8 *)(I2C3_REG_OFF + I2C_REG_CNT),
 };
 
-inline vu8* i2cGetCntReg(u8 bus_id) {
+static inline vu8 *i2cGetCntReg(u8 bus_id)
+{
     return reg_cnt_addrs[bus_id];
 }
 
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-inline void i2cWaitBusy(u8 bus_id) {
+static inline void i2cWaitBusy(u8 bus_id)
+{
     while (*i2cGetCntReg(bus_id) & 0x80);
 }
 
-inline bool i2cGetResult(u8 bus_id) {
+static inline bool i2cGetResult(u8 bus_id)
+{
     i2cWaitBusy(bus_id);
+
     return (*i2cGetCntReg(bus_id) >> 4) & 1;
 }
 
-void i2cStop(u8 bus_id, u8 arg0) {
+static void i2cStop(u8 bus_id, u8 arg0)
+{
     *i2cGetCntReg(bus_id) = (arg0 << 5) | 0xC0;
     i2cWaitBusy(bus_id);
     *i2cGetCntReg(bus_id) = 0xC5;
@@ -61,34 +69,41 @@ void i2cStop(u8 bus_id, u8 arg0) {
 
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-bool i2cSelectDevice(u8 bus_id, u8 dev_reg) {
+static bool i2cSelectDevice(u8 bus_id, u8 dev_reg)
+{
     i2cWaitBusy(bus_id);
     *i2cGetDataReg(bus_id) = dev_reg;
     *i2cGetCntReg(bus_id) = 0xC2;
+
     return i2cGetResult(bus_id);
 }
 
-bool i2cSelectRegister(u8 bus_id, u8 reg) {
+static bool i2cSelectRegister(u8 bus_id, u8 reg)
+{
     i2cWaitBusy(bus_id);
     *i2cGetDataReg(bus_id) = reg;
     *i2cGetCntReg(bus_id) = 0xC0;
+
     return i2cGetResult(bus_id);
 }
 
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-bool i2cWriteRegister(u8 dev_id, u8 reg, u8 data) {
-    u8 bus_id = i2cGetDeviceBusId(dev_id);
-    u8 dev_addr = i2cGetDeviceRegAddr(dev_id);
+bool i2cWriteRegister(u8 dev_id, u8 reg, u8 data)
+{
+    u8 bus_id = i2cGetDeviceBusId(dev_id),
+       dev_addr = i2cGetDeviceRegAddr(dev_id);
 
-    for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
-        if (i2cSelectDevice(bus_id, dev_addr) && i2cSelectRegister(bus_id, reg)) {
+    for(u32 i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+    {
+        if(i2cSelectDevice(bus_id, dev_addr) && i2cSelectRegister(bus_id, reg))
+        {
             i2cWaitBusy(bus_id);
             *i2cGetDataReg(bus_id) = data;
             *i2cGetCntReg(bus_id) = 0xC1;
             i2cStop(bus_id, 0);
-            if (i2cGetResult(bus_id))
-                return true;
+
+            if(i2cGetResult(bus_id)) return true;
         }
         *i2cGetCntReg(bus_id) = 0xC5;
         i2cWaitBusy(bus_id);

source/i2c.h

@@ -15,18 +15,4 @@
 #define I2C_DEV_GYRO 10
 #define I2C_DEV_IR   13
 
-u8 i2cGetDeviceBusId(u8 device_id);
-u8 i2cGetDeviceRegAddr(u8 device_id);
-
-vu8* i2cGetDataReg(u8 bus_id);
-vu8* i2cGetCntReg(u8 bus_id);
-
-void i2cWaitBusy(u8 bus_id);
-bool i2cGetResult(u8 bus_id);
-u8 i2cGetData(u8 bus_id);
-void i2cStop(u8 bus_id, u8 arg0);
-
-bool i2cSelectDevice(u8 bus_id, u8 dev_reg);
-bool i2cSelectRegister(u8 bus_id, u8 reg);
-
 bool i2cWriteRegister(u8 dev_id, u8 reg, u8 data);

source/installer.c

@@ -1,118 +1,367 @@
-#include "installer.h"
+/*
+*   installer.c
+*/
+
 #include "memory.h"
 #include "fs.h"
 #include "crypto.h"
+#include "screen.h"
 #include "draw.h"
 #include "utils.h"
+#include "types.h"
+#include "installer.h"
 #include "fatfs/sdmmc/sdmmc.h"
 
-static const u8 sectorHash[0x20] = {
+static const u8 sectorHashRetail[SHA_256_HASH_SIZE] = {
     0x82, 0xF2, 0x73, 0x0D, 0x2C, 0x2D, 0xA3, 0xF3, 0x01, 0x65, 0xF9, 0x87, 0xFD, 0xCC, 0xAC, 0x5C,
     0xBA, 0xB2, 0x4B, 0x4E, 0x5F, 0x65, 0xC9, 0x81, 0xCD, 0x7B, 0xE6, 0xF4, 0x38, 0xE6, 0xD9, 0xD3
+},
+                firm0HashRetail[SHA_256_HASH_SIZE] = {
+    0x6E, 0x4D, 0x14, 0xAD, 0x51, 0x50, 0xA5, 0x9A, 0x87, 0x59, 0x62, 0xB7, 0x09, 0x0A, 0x3C, 0x74,
+    0x4F, 0x72, 0x4B, 0xBD, 0x97, 0x39, 0x33, 0xF2, 0x11, 0xC9, 0x35, 0x22, 0xC8, 0xBB, 0x1C, 0x7D
+},
+                firm0A9lhHashRetail[SHA_256_HASH_SIZE] = {
+    0x79, 0x3D, 0x35, 0x7B, 0x8F, 0xF1, 0xFC, 0xF0, 0x8F, 0xB6, 0xDB, 0x51, 0x31, 0xD4, 0xA7, 0x74,
+    0x8E, 0xF0, 0x4A, 0xB1, 0xA6, 0x7F, 0xCD, 0xAB, 0x0C, 0x0A, 0xC0, 0x69, 0xA7, 0x9D, 0xC5, 0x04
+},
+                firm090A9lhHash[SHA_256_HASH_SIZE] = {
+    0x68, 0x52, 0xCC, 0x21, 0x89, 0xAE, 0x28, 0x38, 0x1A, 0x75, 0x90, 0xE7, 0x38, 0x23, 0x48, 0x41,
+    0x8E, 0x80, 0x78, 0x75, 0x27, 0x64, 0x04, 0xD6, 0x28, 0xD6, 0xFA, 0x39, 0xA8, 0x6F, 0xB0, 0x3F
+},
+                firm1HashRetail[SHA_256_HASH_SIZE] = {
+    0xD8, 0x2D, 0xB7, 0xB4, 0x38, 0x2B, 0x07, 0x88, 0x99, 0x77, 0x91, 0x0C, 0xC6, 0xEC, 0x6D, 0x87,
+    0x7D, 0x21, 0x79, 0x23, 0xD7, 0x60, 0xAF, 0x4E, 0x8B, 0x3A, 0xAB, 0xB2, 0x63, 0xE4, 0x21, 0xC6
+},
+                sectorHashDev[SHA_256_HASH_SIZE] = {
+    0xB2, 0x91, 0xD9, 0xB1, 0x33, 0x05, 0x79, 0x0D, 0x47, 0xC6, 0x06, 0x98, 0x4C, 0x67, 0xC3, 0x70, 
+    0x09, 0x54, 0xE3, 0x85, 0xDE, 0x47, 0x55, 0xAF, 0xC6, 0xCB, 0x1D, 0x8D, 0xC7, 0x84, 0x5A, 0x64
+},
+                firm0HashDev[SHA_256_HASH_SIZE] = {
+    0xCD, 0x62, 0xA6, 0x58, 0x40, 0x1B, 0x8B, 0x8F, 0xD3, 0x2C, 0x72, 0x58, 0xD8, 0x24, 0x21, 0x36,
+    0xCF, 0x83, 0x40, 0xA3, 0x34, 0x8E, 0xED, 0x33, 0x0A, 0x1A, 0x16, 0x04, 0x49, 0xC9, 0x74, 0x3E
+},
+                firm0A9lhHashDev[SHA_256_HASH_SIZE] = {
+    0x60, 0xBB, 0xD1, 0x35, 0x44, 0x2F, 0xBD, 0x47, 0x69, 0xBF, 0x36, 0x4B, 0x0B, 0x79, 0x6E, 0x4C,
+    0xE1, 0xB2, 0xDB, 0x7A, 0xAD, 0xF0, 0x04, 0x31, 0xCB, 0xBD, 0x54, 0xD3, 0x99, 0x8C, 0x9C, 0xD2
+},
+                firm1HashDev[SHA_256_HASH_SIZE] = {
+    0xCD, 0x87, 0x85, 0x33, 0x76, 0xCA, 0x2A, 0x3F, 0xFC, 0x24, 0x4C, 0x29, 0x95, 0x8B, 0xA8, 0x34,
+    0xF2, 0x38, 0x14, 0x58, 0x10, 0x83, 0x56, 0x4F, 0x0D, 0x5A, 0xDB, 0x29, 0x12, 0xD8, 0xA9, 0x84
 };
 
-static const u8 firm0Hash[0x20] = {
-    0xD7, 0xBE, 0x76, 0xE1, 0x81, 0x3F, 0x39, 0x8D, 0xCE, 0xA8, 0x55, 0x72, 0xD0, 0xC0, 0x58, 0xF7,
-    0x95, 0x47, 0x61, 0xA1, 0xD5, 0xEA, 0x03, 0xB5, 0xEB, 0x50, 0x47, 0xAC, 0x63, 0xAC, 0x5D, 0x6B
-};
+u32 posY;
 
-static const u8 firm1Hash[0x20] = {
-    0xD2, 0x53, 0xC1, 0xCC, 0x0A, 0x5F, 0xFA, 0xC6, 0xB3, 0x83, 0xDA, 0xC1, 0x82, 0x7C, 0xFB, 0x3B,
-    0x2D, 0x3D, 0x56, 0x6C, 0x6A, 0x1A, 0x8E, 0x52, 0x54, 0xE3, 0x89, 0xC2, 0x95, 0x06, 0x23, 0xE5
-};
+static void drawTitle(void)
+{
+    initScreens();
 
-static void installStage2(u32 mode, int pos_y){
-    //Read stage2
-    char *path = "a9lh/payload_stage2.bin";
-    u32 size = fileSize(path);
-    if(!size || size > MAXSTAGE2SIZE)
-        shutdown(1, pos_y, "Error: stage2 doesn't exist or exceeds max size");
-    memset((u8 *)STAGE2OFFSET, 0, MAXSTAGE2SIZE);
-    fileRead((u8 *)STAGE2OFFSET, path, size);
-    if(mode) return;
-    sdmmc_nand_writesectors(0x5C000, 0x20, (vu8 *)STAGE2OFFSET);
-    shutdown(1, pos_y, "Success!");
+    posY = drawString(TITLE, 10, 10, COLOR_TITLE);
+    posY = drawString("Thanks to delebile, #cakey and StandardBus", 10, posY + SPACING_Y, COLOR_WHITE);
 }
 
-void installer(void){
-    drawString("Safe A9LH Installer v1.0", 10, 10, 0x0000FF);
-    int pos_y = drawString("Thanks to delebile, #cakey and StandardBus", 10, 40, 0xFFFFFF);
-    pos_y = drawString("Press SELECT for a full install", 10, pos_y + SPACING_VERT, 0xFFFFFF);
-    pos_y = drawString("Press START to only update stage2", 10, pos_y, 0xFFFFFF);
-    pos_y = drawString("Press any other button to shutdown", 10, pos_y, 0xFFFFFF);
+void main(void)
+{
+    bool isOtpless = ISA9LH && *(vu32 *)0x80FD0FC == 0xEAFE4AA3 && magic == 0xDEADCAFE;
 
-    u16 pressed = waitInput();
-    if(pressed == BUTTON_START) installStage2(0, pos_y);
-    if(pressed != BUTTON_SELECT) shutdown(0, 0, NULL);
+    if(!isOtpless) drawTitle();
 
-    //Determine if booting with A9LH
-    u32 a9lhBoot = (PDN_SPI_CNT == 0x0) ? 1 : 0;
-    //Detect the console being used
-    u32 console = (PDN_MPCORE_CFG == 1) ? 0 : 1;
+    if(!sdmmc_sdcard_init(!isOtpless, true) && !isOtpless)
+        shutdown(1, "Error: failed to initialize SD and NAND");
+
+    u32 pressed;
+
+    if(!isOtpless)
+    {
+        posY = drawString(ISA9LH ? "Press SELECT to update A9LH, START to uninstall" : "Press SELECT for a full install", 10, posY + SPACING_Y, COLOR_WHITE);
+        posY = drawString("Press any other button to shutdown", 10, posY, COLOR_WHITE);
+        pressed = waitInput();
+    }
+
+    if(isOtpless || pressed == BUTTON_SELECT) installer(isOtpless);
+    if(pressed == BUTTON_START && ISA9LH) uninstaller();
+
+    shutdown(0, NULL);
+}
+
+static inline void installer(bool isOtpless)
+{
+    bool updateKey2 = false,
+         updateFirm0 = false,
+         updateFirm1 = false;
+    u8 otp[256] = {0},
+       keySector[512];
+
+    if(!isOtpless && !mountFs(true))
+        shutdown(1, "Error: failed to mount the SD card");
+
+    //If making a first install on O3DS, we need the OTP
+    if(!ISA9LH && (!ISN3DS || ISDEVUNIT))
+    {
+        const char otpPath[] = "a9lh/otp.bin";
+
+        //Prefer OTP from memory if available
+        if(memcmp((void *)OTP_FROM_MEM, otp, sizeof(otp)) == 0)
+        {
+            // Read OTP from file
+            if(fileRead(otp, otpPath, sizeof(otp)) != sizeof(otp))
+                shutdown(1, "Error: otp.bin doesn't exist and can't be dumped");
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            //Write OTP from memory to file
+            fileWrite((void *)OTP_FROM_MEM, otpPath, sizeof(otp));
+            memcpy(otp, (void *)OTP_FROM_MEM, sizeof(otp));
+        }
+    }
+
+    //Setup the key sector de/encryption with the SHA register or otp.bin
+    if(ISA9LH || !ISN3DS || ISDEVUNIT) setupKeyslot0x11(otp);
 
     //Calculate the CTR for the 3DS partitions
-    getNandCTR();
+    getNandCtr();
 
-    //Test that the CTR is correct
-    readFirm0((u8 *)TEMPOFFSET, 0x200);
-    if(memcmp((void *)TEMPOFFSET, "FIRM", 4) != 0)
-        shutdown(1, pos_y, "Error: couldn't setup NAND FIRM encryption");
-
-    //Read OTP
-    const char *path = "a9lh/otp.bin";
-    if(fileSize(path) != 256)
-        shutdown(1, pos_y, "Error: otp.bin doesn't exist or has a wrong size");
-    fileRead((u8 *)OTPOFFSET, path, 256);
-
-    setupKeyslot0x11((u8 *)OTPOFFSET);
-    if((a9lhBoot && !testOtp(0)) || (!a9lhBoot && console && !testOtp(1)))
-        shutdown(1, pos_y, "Error: your OTP is invalid or corrupted");
+    //Get NAND FIRM0 and test that the CTR is correct
+    if(!isOtpless)
+    {
+        readFirm0((u8 *)FIRM0_OFFSET, FIRM0_SIZE);
+        if(memcmp((void *)FIRM0_OFFSET, "FIRM", 4) != 0)
+            shutdown(1, "Error: failed to setup FIRM encryption");
+    }
 
+    //If booting from A9LH or on N3DS, we can use the key sector from NAND
+    if(ISA9LH || ISN3DS) getSector(keySector);
+    else
+    {
          //Read decrypted key sector
-    path = "a9lh/secret_sector.bin";
-    if(fileSize(path) != 0x200)
-        shutdown(1, pos_y, "Error: secret_sector.bin doesn't exist or has a wrong size");
-    fileRead((u8 *)SECTOROFFSET, path, 0x200);
-    if(!verifyHash((u8 *)SECTOROFFSET, 0x200, sectorHash))
-        shutdown(1, pos_y, "Error: secret_sector is invalid");
+         if(fileRead(keySector, "a9lh/secret_sector.bin", sizeof(keySector)) != sizeof(keySector))
+             shutdown(1, "Error: secret_sector.bin doesn't exist or has\na wrong size");
+         if(!verifyHash(keySector, sizeof(keySector), !ISDEVUNIT ? sectorHashRetail : sectorHashDev))
+             shutdown(1, "Error: secret_sector.bin is invalid or corrupted");
+    }
 
-    //Generate and encrypt a per-console A9LH key sector
-    generateSector((void *)SECTOROFFSET);
+    if(ISA9LH && !isOtpless)
+    {
+        u32 i;
 
+        if(!ISDEVUNIT)
+        {
+            for(i = 1; i < 5; i++)
+                if(memcmp(keySector + AES_BLOCK_SIZE, key2s[i], AES_BLOCK_SIZE) == 0) break;
+        }
+        else i = memcmp(keySector + AES_BLOCK_SIZE, devKey2s[1], AES_BLOCK_SIZE) == 0 ? 1 : 5;
+
+        switch(i)
+        {
+            case 5:
+                shutdown(1, "Error: the OTP hash or the NAND key sector\nare invalid");
+                break;
+            case 2:
+            case 3:
+            case 4:
+                updateFirm1 = true;
+                updateKey2 = true;
+                break;
+            case 1:
+                break;
+        }
+
+        if(!verifyHash((void *)FIRM0_OFFSET, SECTION2_POSITION, !ISDEVUNIT ? firm0A9lhHashRetail : firm0A9lhHashDev))
+        {
+            if(ISDEVUNIT || !verifyHash((void *)FIRM0_OFFSET, SECTION2_POSITION, firm090A9lhHash))
+                shutdown(1, "Error: NAND FIRM0 is invalid");
+
+            updateFirm0 = true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if(!ISA9LH || updateKey2 || isOtpless) generateSector(keySector, (!ISA9LH && ISN3DS && !ISDEVUNIT) ? 1 : 0);
+
+    if(!ISA9LH || updateFirm0)
+    {
         //Read FIRM0
-    path = "a9lh/firm0.bin";
-    u32 firm0Size = fileSize(path);
-    if(!firm0Size)
-        shutdown(1, pos_y, "Error: firm0.bin doesn't exist");
-    fileRead((u8 *)FIRM0OFFSET, path, firm0Size);
-    if(!verifyHash((u8 *)FIRM0OFFSET, firm0Size, firm0Hash))
-        shutdown(1, pos_y, "Error: firmo is invalid");
+        if(fileRead((void *)FIRM0_OFFSET, "a9lh/firm0.bin", FIRM0_SIZE) != FIRM0_SIZE)
+            shutdown(1, "Error: firm0.bin doesn't exist or has a wrong size");
+        if(!verifyHash((void *)FIRM0_OFFSET, FIRM0_SIZE, !ISDEVUNIT ? firm0HashRetail : firm0HashDev))
+            shutdown(1, "Error: firm0.bin is invalid or corrupted");
+    }
 
+    if(!ISA9LH || updateFirm1)
+    {
         //Read FIRM1
-    path = "a9lh/firm1.bin";
-    u32 firm1Size = fileSize(path);
-    if(!firm1Size)
-        shutdown(1, pos_y, "Error: firm1.bin doesn't exist");
-    fileRead((u8 *)FIRM1OFFSET, path, firm1Size);
-    if(!verifyHash((u8 *)FIRM1OFFSET, firm1Size, firm1Hash))
-        shutdown(1, pos_y, "Error: firm1 is invalid");
+        if(fileRead((void *)FIRM1_OFFSET, "a9lh/firm1.bin", FIRM1_SIZE) != FIRM1_SIZE)
+            shutdown(1, "Error: firm1.bin doesn't exist or has a wrong size");
+        if(!verifyHash((void *)FIRM1_OFFSET, FIRM1_SIZE, !ISDEVUNIT ? firm1HashRetail : firm1HashDev))
+            shutdown(1, "Error: firm1.bin is invalid or corrupted");
+    }
+
+    if(!ISA9LH && ISN3DS && !ISDEVUNIT)
+    {
+        magic = 0xDEADCAFE;
+
+        fileRename("arm9loaderhax.bin", "arm9loaderhax.bak");
+
+        if(!fileWrite((void *)0x23F00000, "arm9loaderhax.bin", 0x10000))
+            shutdown(1, "Error: couldn't write arm9loaderhax.bin");
+    }
+
+    if(!isOtpless)
+    {
+        bool missingStage1Hash,
+             missingStage2Hash;
+        u8 stageHash[SHA_256_HASH_SIZE];
 
         //Inject stage1
-    path = "a9lh/payload_stage1.bin";
-    u32 size = fileSize(path);
-    if(!size || size > MAXSTAGE1SIZE)
-        shutdown(1, pos_y, "Error: stage1 doesn't exist or exceeds max size");
-    fileRead((u8 *)STAGE1OFFSET, path, size);
+        memset32((void *)STAGE1_OFFSET, 0, MAX_STAGE1_SIZE);
+        u32 stageSize = fileRead((void *)STAGE1_OFFSET, "a9lh/payload_stage1.bin", MAX_STAGE1_SIZE);
+        if(!stageSize)
+            shutdown(1, "Error: payload_stage1.bin doesn't exist or\nexceeds max size");
 
-    installStage2(1, pos_y);
+        const u8 zeroes[688] = {0};
+        if(memcmp(zeroes, (void *)STAGE1_OFFSET, 688) == 0)
+            shutdown(1, "Error: the payload_stage1.bin you're attempting\nto install is not compatible");
 
-    pos_y = drawString("All checks passed, installing...", 10, pos_y + SPACING_VERT, 0xFFFFFF);
+        //Verify stage1
+        if(fileRead(stageHash, "a9lh/payload_stage1.bin.sha", sizeof(stageHash)) == sizeof(stageHash))
+        {
+            if(!verifyHash((void *)STAGE1_OFFSET, stageSize, stageHash))
+                shutdown(1, "Error: payload_stage1.bin is invalid\nor corrupted");
+
+            missingStage1Hash = false;
+        }
+        else missingStage1Hash = true;
+
+        //Read stage2
+        memset32((void *)STAGE2_OFFSET, 0, MAX_STAGE2_SIZE);
+        stageSize = fileRead((void *)STAGE2_OFFSET, "a9lh/payload_stage2.bin", MAX_STAGE2_SIZE);
+        if(!stageSize)
+            shutdown(1, "Error: payload_stage2.bin doesn't exist or\nexceeds max size");
+
+        //Verify stage2
+        if(fileRead(stageHash, "a9lh/payload_stage2.bin.sha", sizeof(stageHash)) == sizeof(stageHash))
+        {
+            if(!verifyHash((void *)STAGE2_OFFSET, stageSize, stageHash))
+                shutdown(1, "Error: payload_stage2.bin is invalid\nor corrupted");
+
+            missingStage2Hash = false;
+        }
+        else missingStage2Hash = true;
+
+        if(missingStage1Hash || missingStage2Hash)
+        {
+            posY = drawString("Couldn't verify stage1 and/or stage2 integrity!", 10, posY + SPACING_Y, COLOR_RED);
+            posY = drawString("Continuing might be dangerous!", 10, posY, COLOR_RED);
+            inputSequence();
+        }
+
+        posY = drawString("All checks passed, installing...", 10, posY + SPACING_Y, COLOR_WHITE);
+
+        sdmmc_nand_writesectors(0x5C000, MAX_STAGE2_SIZE / 0x200, (u8 *)STAGE2_OFFSET);
+    }
+
+    if(!ISA9LH || updateFirm1) writeFirm((u8 *)FIRM1_OFFSET, true, FIRM1_SIZE);
+    if(!ISA9LH || updateKey2 || isOtpless) sdmmc_nand_writesectors(0x96, 1, keySector);
+    if(!isOtpless) writeFirm((u8 *)FIRM0_OFFSET, false, FIRM0_SIZE);
+    else
+    {
+        *(vu32 *)0x80FD0FC = 0;
+
+        drawTitle();
+
+        if(sdmmc_sdcard_init(true, false) && mountFs(true))
+        {
+            fileDelete("arm9loaderhax.bin");
+            fileRename("arm9loaderhax.bak", "arm9loaderhax.bin");
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            posY = drawString("Couldn't remove arm9loaderhax.bin!", 10, posY + SPACING_Y, COLOR_RED);
+            posY = drawString("Do it yourself after the install ends", 10, posY, COLOR_RED);
+        }
+    }
+
+    if(!ISA9LH && ISN3DS && !ISDEVUNIT)
+    {
+        *(vu32 *)0x80FD0FC = 0xEAFE4AA3;
+
+        mcuReboot();
+    }
+
+    shutdown(2, ISA9LH && !isOtpless ? "Update: success!" : "Full install: success!");
+}
+
+static inline void uninstaller(void)
+{
+    u8 keySector[512];
+
+    //New 3DSes need a key sector with a proper key2, Old 3DSes have a blank key sector
+    if(ISN3DS)
+    {
+        setupKeyslot0x11(NULL);
+        getSector(keySector);
+
+        u32 i;
+
+        if(!ISDEVUNIT)
+        {
+            for(i = 1; i < 5; i++)
+                if(memcmp(keySector + AES_BLOCK_SIZE, key2s[i], AES_BLOCK_SIZE) == 0) break;
+        }
+        else i = memcmp(keySector + AES_BLOCK_SIZE, devKey2s[1], AES_BLOCK_SIZE) == 0 ? 1 : 5;
+
+        if(i == 5) shutdown(1, "Error: the OTP hash or the NAND key sector\nare invalid");
+
+        generateSector(keySector, 2);
+    }
+    else memset32(keySector, 0, sizeof(keySector));
+
+    if(!mountFs(false))
+        shutdown(1, "Error: failed to mount CTRNAND");
+
+    //Read FIRM cxi from CTRNAND
+    u32 firmSize = 0,
+        result = firmRead((void *)FIRM0_OFFSET);
+
+    switch(result)
+    {
+        case 1:
+            shutdown(1, "Error: more than one FIRM has been detected");
+            break;
+        case 2:
+            posY = drawString("A FIRM newer than 11.3 has been detected!", 10, posY + SPACING_Y, COLOR_RED);
+            posY = drawString("You are about to uninstall A9LH!", 10, posY + SPACING_Y, COLOR_RED);
+            posY = drawString("To reinstall you'll need hardmod + NAND backup!", 10, posY, COLOR_RED);
+            break;
+        case 3:
+            shutdown(1, "Error: the CTRNAND FIRM is too large");
+            break;
+        case 4:
+            shutdown(1, "Error: couldn't read FIRM from CTRNAND");
+            break;
+        default:
+            posY = drawString("You are about to uninstall A9LH!", 10, posY + SPACING_Y, COLOR_RED);
+            posY = drawString("To reinstall you'll need 9.2 or lower!", 10, posY, COLOR_RED);
+            break;
+    }
+
+    inputSequence();
+
+    //Decrypt it and get its size
+    firmSize = decryptExeFs((Cxi *)FIRM0_OFFSET);
+    if(firmSize == 0) shutdown(1, "Error: couldn't decrypt the CTRNAND FIRM");
+
+    //writeFirm encrypts in-place, so we need two copies
+    memcpy((void *)FIRM1_OFFSET, (void *)FIRM0_OFFSET, firmSize);
+
+    //Zero out the stage2 space on NAND
+    memset32((void *)STAGE2_OFFSET, 0, MAX_STAGE2_SIZE);
+
+    posY = drawString("All checks passed, uninstalling...", 10, posY + SPACING_Y, COLOR_WHITE);
 
     //Point of no return, install stuff in the safest order
-    sdmmc_nand_writesectors(0x5C000, 0x20, (vu8 *)STAGE2OFFSET);
-    writeFirm((u8 *)FIRM1OFFSET, 1, firm1Size);
-    writeFirm((u8 *)FIRM0OFFSET, 0, firm0Size);
-    sdmmc_nand_writesectors(0x96, 0x1, (vu8 *)SECTOROFFSET);
+    sdmmc_nand_writesectors(0x96, 1, keySector);
+    writeFirm((u8 *)FIRM0_OFFSET, false, firmSize);
+    writeFirm((u8 *)FIRM1_OFFSET, true, firmSize);
+    sdmmc_nand_writesectors(0x5C000, MAX_STAGE2_SIZE / 0x200, (u8 *)STAGE2_OFFSET);
 
-    shutdown(1, pos_y, "Success!");
+    shutdown(2, "Uninstall: success!");
 }

source/installer.h

@@ -1,20 +1,27 @@
-#include "types.h"
+/*
+*   installer.h
+*/
 
 #pragma once
 
-#define PDN_MPCORE_CFG     (*(vu8 *)0x10140FFC)
-#define PDN_SPI_CNT        (*(vu8 *)0x101401C0)
-#define BUTTON_SELECT      (1 << 2)
-#define BUTTON_START       (1 << 3)
+#include "types.h"
 
-#define OTPOFFSET 0x24000000
-#define SECTOROFFSET 0x24100000
-#define FIRM0OFFSET 0x24200000
-#define FIRM1OFFSET 0x24300000
-#define STAGE1OFFSET FIRM0OFFSET + 0xF0400
-#define STAGE2OFFSET 0x24400000
-#define MAXSTAGE1SIZE 0x1C00
-#define MAXSTAGE2SIZE 0x2800
-#define TEMPOFFSET 0x24500000
+#define OTP_FROM_MEM      0x10012000
+#define FIRM0_OFFSET      0x24000000
+#define SECTION2_POSITION 0x66A00
+#define FIRM1_OFFSET      0x24100000
+#define FIRM0_SIZE        0xF3000
+#define FIRM1_SIZE        0xF2000
+#define STAGE1_POSITION   0xF0590
+#define STAGE1_OFFSET     FIRM0_OFFSET + STAGE1_POSITION
+#define STAGE2_OFFSET     0x24200000
+#define MAX_STAGE1_SIZE   0x1E70
+#define MAX_STAGE2_SIZE   0x89A00
 
-void installer(void);
+extern u32 magic;
+
+extern const u8 key2s[5][AES_BLOCK_SIZE],
+                devKey2s[2][AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
+
+static inline void installer(bool isOtpless);
+static inline void uninstaller(void);

source/main.c

@@ -1,22 +0,0 @@
-/*
-*   main.c
-*       by Reisyukaku
-*   Copyright (c) 2015 All Rights Reserved
-*
-*   Minimalist CFW for N3DS
-*/
-
-#include "fs.h"
-#include "installer.h"
-#include "screeninit.h"
-#include "draw.h"
-#include "types.h"
-
-#define PDN_GPU_CNT        (*(vu8 *)0x10141200)
-
-void main(void){
-    mountSD();
-    if(PDN_GPU_CNT == 0x1) initLCD();
-    clearScreens();
-    installer();
-}

source/memory.c

@@ -1,37 +1,38 @@
 /*
 *   memory.c
-*       by Reisyukaku
-*   Copyright (c) 2015 All Rights Reserved
+*
+*   memcpy, memset32 and memcmp adapted from https://github.com/mid-kid/CakesForeveryWan/blob/557a8e8605ab3ee173af6497486e8f22c261d0e2/source/memfuncs.c
 */
 
 #include "memory.h"
 
-void memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, u32 size){
+void memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, u32 size)
+{
     u8 *destc = (u8 *)dest;
     const u8 *srcc = (const u8 *)src;
+
     for(u32 i = 0; i < size; i++)
         destc[i] = srcc[i];
 }
 
-void memset(void *dest, int filler, u32 size){
-    u8 *destc = (u8 *)dest;
-    for(u32 i = 0; i < size; i++)
-        destc[i] = (u8)filler;
-}
-
-void memset32(void *dest, u32 filler, u32 size){
+void memset32(void *dest, u32 filler, u32 size)
+{
     u32 *dest32 = (u32 *)dest;
-    for (u32 i = 0; i < size / 4; i++) {
+
+    for(u32 i = 0; i < size / 4; i++)
         dest32[i] = filler;
-    }
 }
 
-int memcmp(const void *buf1, const void *buf2, u32 size){
-    const u8 *buf1c = (const u8 *)buf1;
-    const u8 *buf2c = (const u8 *)buf2;
-    for(u32 i = 0; i < size; i++){
+int memcmp(const void *buf1, const void *buf2, u32 size)
+{
+    const u8 *buf1c = (const u8 *)buf1,
+             *buf2c = (const u8 *)buf2;
+
+    for(u32 i = 0; i < size; i++)
+    {
         int cmp = buf1c[i] - buf2c[i];
-        if(cmp) return cmp;
+        if(cmp != 0) return cmp;
     }
+
     return 0;
 }

source/memory.h

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 /*
 *   memory.h
-*       by Reisyukaku
-*   Copyright (c) 2015 All Rights Reserved
+*
+*   memcpy, memset32 and memcmp adapted from https://github.com/mid-kid/CakesForeveryWan/blob/557a8e8605ab3ee173af6497486e8f22c261d0e2/source/memfuncs.c
 */
 
 #pragma once
@@ -9,6 +9,5 @@
 #include "types.h"
 
 void memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, u32 size);
-void memset(void *dest, int filler, u32 size);
 void memset32(void *dest, u32 filler, u32 size);
 int memcmp(const void *buf1, const void *buf2, u32 size);

source/screen.c

@@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
+/*
+*   This file is part of Luma3DS
+*   Copyright (C) 2016 Aurora Wright, TuxSH
+*
+*   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+*   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+*   the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+*   (at your option) any later version.
+*
+*   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+*   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+*   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+*   GNU General Public License for more details.
+*
+*   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+*   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*
+*   Additional Terms 7.b of GPLv3 applies to this file: Requiring preservation of specified
+*   reasonable legal notices or author attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal
+*   Notices displayed by works containing it.
+*/
+
+/*
+*   Screen init code by dark_samus, bil1s, Normmatt, delebile and others
+*/
+
+/*
+*   About cache coherency:
+*
+*   Flushing the data cache for all memory regions read from/written to by both processors is mandatory on the ARM9 processor.
+*   Thus, we make sure there'll be a cache miss on the ARM9 next time it's read.
+*   Otherwise the ARM9 won't see the changes made and things will break.
+*
+*   On the ARM11, in the environment we're in, the MMU isn't enabled and nothing is cached.
+*/
+
+#include "screen.h"
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "utils.h"
+#include "memory.h"
+#include "i2c.h"
+
+vu32 *arm11Entry = (vu32 *)BRAHMA_ARM11_ENTRY;
+
+static void invokeArm11Function(void (*func)())
+{
+    *arm11Entry = (u32)func;
+    while(*arm11Entry);
+}
+
+void clearScreens(void)
+{
+    void __attribute__((naked)) ARM11(void)
+    {
+        //Setting up two simultaneous memory fills using the GPU
+
+        vu32 *REGs_PSC0 = (vu32 *)0x10400010,
+             *REGs_PSC1 = (vu32 *)0x10400020;
+
+        REGs_PSC0[0] = (u32)fb->top_left >> 3; //Start address
+        REGs_PSC0[1] = (u32)(fb->top_left + SCREEN_TOP_FBSIZE) >> 3; //End address
+        REGs_PSC0[2] = 0; //Fill value
+        REGs_PSC0[3] = (2 << 8) | 1; //32-bit pattern; start
+
+        REGs_PSC1[0] = (u32)fb->bottom >> 3; //Start address
+        REGs_PSC1[1] = (u32)(fb->bottom + SCREEN_BOTTOM_FBSIZE) >> 3; //End address
+        REGs_PSC1[2] = 0; //Fill value
+        REGs_PSC1[3] = (2 << 8) | 1; //32-bit pattern; start
+
+        while(!((REGs_PSC0[3] & 2) && (REGs_PSC1[3] & 2)));
+
+        WAIT_FOR_ARM9();
+    }
+
+    invokeArm11Function(ARM11);
+}
+
+void initScreens(void)
+{
+    void __attribute__((naked)) initSequence(void)
+    {
+        //Disable interrupts
+        __asm(".word 0xF10C01C0");
+
+        *(vu32 *)0x10141200 = 0x1007F;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10202014 = 0x00000001;
+        *(vu32 *)0x1020200C &= 0xFFFEFFFE;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10202240 = 0x4C;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10202A40 = 0x4C;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10202244 = 0x1023E;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10202A44 = 0x1023E;
+
+        //Top screen
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400400 = 0x000001c2;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400404 = 0x000000d1;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400408 = 0x000001c1;
+        *(vu32 *)0x1040040c = 0x000001c1;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400410 = 0x00000000;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400414 = 0x000000cf;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400418 = 0x000000d1;
+        *(vu32 *)0x1040041c = 0x01c501c1;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400420 = 0x00010000;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400424 = 0x0000019d;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400428 = 0x00000002;
+        *(vu32 *)0x1040042c = 0x00000192;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400430 = 0x00000192;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400434 = 0x00000192;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400438 = 0x00000001;
+        *(vu32 *)0x1040043c = 0x00000002;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400440 = 0x01960192;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400444 = 0x00000000;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400448 = 0x00000000;
+        *(vu32 *)0x1040045C = 0x00f00190;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400460 = 0x01c100d1;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400464 = 0x01920002;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400468 = 0x18300000;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400470 = 0x80341;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400474 = 0x00010501;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400478 = 0;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400490 = 0x000002D0;
+        *(vu32 *)0x1040049C = 0x00000000;
+
+        //Disco register
+        for(u32 i = 0; i < 256; i++)
+           *(vu32 *)0x10400484 = 0x10101 * i;
+
+        //Bottom screen
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400500 = 0x000001c2;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400504 = 0x000000d1;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400508 = 0x000001c1;
+        *(vu32 *)0x1040050c = 0x000001c1;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400510 = 0x000000cd;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400514 = 0x000000cf;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400518 = 0x000000d1;
+        *(vu32 *)0x1040051c = 0x01c501c1;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400520 = 0x00010000;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400524 = 0x0000019d;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400528 = 0x00000052;
+        *(vu32 *)0x1040052c = 0x00000192;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400530 = 0x00000192;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400534 = 0x0000004f;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400538 = 0x00000050;
+        *(vu32 *)0x1040053c = 0x00000052;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400540 = 0x01980194;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400544 = 0x00000000;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400548 = 0x00000011;
+        *(vu32 *)0x1040055C = 0x00f00140;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400560 = 0x01c100d1;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400564 = 0x01920052;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400568 = 0x18300000 + 0x46500;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400570 = 0x80301;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400574 = 0x00010501;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400578 = 0;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400590 = 0x000002D0;
+        *(vu32 *)0x1040059C = 0x00000000;
+
+        //Disco register
+        for(u32 i = 0; i < 256; i++)
+           *(vu32 *)0x10400584 = 0x10101 * i;
+
+        WAIT_FOR_ARM9();
+    }
+
+    //Set CakeBrah framebuffers
+    void __attribute__((naked)) setupFramebuffers(void)
+    {
+        //Disable interrupts
+        __asm(".word 0xF10C01C0");
+
+        fb->top_left = (u8 *)0x18300000;
+        fb->top_right = (u8 *)0x18300000;
+        fb->bottom = (u8 *)0x18346500;
+
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400468 = (u32)fb->top_left;
+        *(vu32 *)0x1040046c = (u32)fb->top_left;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400494 = (u32)fb->top_right;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400498 = (u32)fb->top_right;
+        *(vu32 *)0x10400568 = (u32)fb->bottom;
+        *(vu32 *)0x1040056c = (u32)fb->bottom;
+
+        WAIT_FOR_ARM9();
+    }
+
+    if(!ARESCREENSINITED)
+    {
+        invokeArm11Function(initSequence);
+
+        //Turn on backlight
+        i2cWriteRegister(I2C_DEV_MCU, 0x22, 0x2A);
+    }
+
+    flushDCacheRange((void *)fb, sizeof(struct fb));
+    invokeArm11Function(setupFramebuffers);
+
+    clearScreens();
+}

source/screen.h

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*
+*   This file is part of Luma3DS
+*   Copyright (C) 2016 Aurora Wright, TuxSH
+*
+*   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+*   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+*   the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+*   (at your option) any later version.
+*
+*   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+*   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+*   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+*   GNU General Public License for more details.
+*
+*   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+*   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*
+*   Additional Terms 7.b of GPLv3 applies to this file: Requiring preservation of specified
+*   reasonable legal notices or author attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal
+*   Notices displayed by works containing it.
+*/
+
+/*
+*   Screen init code by dark_samus, bil1s, Normmatt, delebile and others
+*/
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "types.h"
+
+#define PDN_GPU_CNT (*(vu8 *)0x10141200)
+
+#define ARESCREENSINITED (PDN_GPU_CNT != 1)
+
+#define BRAHMA_ARM11_ENTRY 0x1FFFFFF8
+#define WAIT_FOR_ARM9()    *arm11Entry = 0; while(!*arm11Entry); ((void (*)())*arm11Entry)();
+
+#define SCREEN_TOP_WIDTH     400
+#define SCREEN_BOTTOM_WIDTH  320
+#define SCREEN_HEIGHT        240
+#define SCREEN_TOP_FBSIZE    (3 * SCREEN_TOP_WIDTH * SCREEN_HEIGHT)
+#define SCREEN_BOTTOM_FBSIZE (3 * SCREEN_BOTTOM_WIDTH * SCREEN_HEIGHT)
+
+static struct fb {
+    u8 *top_left;
+    u8 *top_right;
+    u8 *bottom;
+} *const fb = (struct fb *)0x23FFFE00;
+
+void clearScreens(void);
+void initScreens(void);

source/screeninit.c

@@ -1,105 +0,0 @@
-#include "screeninit.h"
-#include "i2c.h"
-
-void initLCD(void){
-    vu32 *const arm11 = (vu32 *)0x1FFFFFF8;
-
-    void __attribute__((naked)) ARM11(void){
-        __asm(".word 0xF10C01C0");
-        *(vu32 *)0x10141200 = 0x1007F;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10202014 = 0x00000001;
-        *(vu32 *)0x1020200C &= 0xFFFEFFFE;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10202240 = 0x39;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10202A40 = 0x39;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10202244 = 0x1023E;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10202A44 = 0x1023E;
-
-        // Top screen
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400400 = 0x000001c2;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400404 = 0x000000d1;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400408 = 0x000001c1;
-        *(vu32 *)0x1040040c = 0x000001c1;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400410 = 0x00000000;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400414 = 0x000000cf;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400418 = 0x000000d1;
-        *(vu32 *)0x1040041c = 0x01c501c1;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400420 = 0x00010000;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400424 = 0x0000019d;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400428 = 0x00000002;
-        *(vu32 *)0x1040042c = 0x00000192;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400430 = 0x00000192;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400434 = 0x00000192;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400438 = 0x00000001;
-        *(vu32 *)0x1040043c = 0x00000002;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400440 = 0x01960192;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400444 = 0x00000000;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400448 = 0x00000000;
-        *(vu32 *)0x1040045C = 0x00f00190;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400460 = 0x01c100d1;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400464 = 0x01920002;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400468 = 0x18300000;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400470 = 0x80341;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400474 = 0x00010501;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400478 = 0;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400490 = 0x000002D0;
-        *(vu32 *)0x1040049C = 0x00000000;
-
-        // Disco register
-        for(vu32 i = 0; i < 256; i++)
-            *(vu32 *)0x10400484 = 0x10101 * i;
-
-        // Bottom screen
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400500 = 0x000001c2;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400504 = 0x000000d1;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400508 = 0x000001c1;
-        *(vu32 *)0x1040050c = 0x000001c1;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400510 = 0x000000cd;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400514 = 0x000000cf;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400518 = 0x000000d1;
-        *(vu32 *)0x1040051c = 0x01c501c1;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400520 = 0x00010000;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400524 = 0x0000019d;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400528 = 0x00000052;
-        *(vu32 *)0x1040052c = 0x00000192;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400530 = 0x00000192;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400534 = 0x0000004f;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400538 = 0x00000050;
-        *(vu32 *)0x1040053c = 0x00000052;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400540 = 0x01980194;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400544 = 0x00000000;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400548 = 0x00000011;
-        *(vu32 *)0x1040055C = 0x00f00140;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400560 = 0x01c100d1;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400564 = 0x01920052;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400568 = 0x18300000 + 0x46500;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400570 = 0x80301;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400574 = 0x00010501;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400578 = 0;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400590 = 0x000002D0;
-        *(vu32 *)0x1040059C = 0x00000000;
-
-        // Disco register
-        for(vu32 i = 0; i < 256; i++)
-            *(vu32 *)0x10400584 = 0x10101 * i;
-
-        // Enable backlight
-        i2cWriteRegister(I2C_DEV_MCU, 0x22, 0x2A);
-
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400468 = 0x18300000;
-        *(vu32 *)0x1040046c = 0x18300000;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400494 = 0x18300000;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400498 = 0x18300000;
-        *(vu32 *)0x10400568 = 0x18346500;
-        *(vu32 *)0x1040056c = 0x18346500;
-
-        //Set CakeBrah framebuffers
-        *((vu32 *)0x23FFFE00) = 0x18300000;
-        *((vu32 *)0x23FFFE04) = 0x18300000;
-        *((vu32 *)0x23FFFE08) = 0x18346500;
-
-        while(1);
-    }
-
-    *arm11 = (u32)ARM11;
-    while(*arm11);
-}

source/screeninit.h

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-#pragma once
-
-#include "types.h"
-
-void initLCD(void);

source/start.s

@@ -1,24 +1,70 @@
+@   This file is part of Luma3DS
+@   Copyright (C) 2016 Aurora Wright, TuxSH
+@
+@   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+@   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+@   the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+@   (at your option) any later version.
+@
+@   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+@   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+@   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+@   GNU General Public License for more details.
+@
+@   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+@   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+@
+@   Additional Terms 7.b of GPLv3 applies to this file: Requiring preservation of specified
+@   reasonable legal notices or author attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal
+@   Notices displayed by works containing it.
+
+@   Thanks to the numerous people who took part in writing this file
+
 .section .text.start
 .align 4
 .global _start
 _start:
+    b start
+
+.global magic
+magic:
+    .word 0
+
+start:
+    @ Disable interrupts
+    mrs r0, cpsr
+    orr r0, #0x1C0
+    msr cpsr_cx, r0
+
     @ Change the stack pointer
     mov sp, #0x27000000
 
+    @ Disable caches / MPU
+    mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0  @ read control register
+    bic r0, #(1<<12)           @ - instruction cache disable
+    bic r0, #(1<<2)            @ - data cache disable
+    bic r0, #(1<<0)            @ - mpu disable
+    mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0  @ write control register
+
+    @ Flush caches
+    bl flushEntireDCache
+    bl flushEntireICache
+
     @ Give read/write access to all the memory regions
-    ldr r0, =0x33333333
+    ldr r0, =0x3333333
     mcr p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 2 @ write data access
     mcr p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 3 @ write instruction access
 
-    @ Set MPU permissions
-    ldr r0, =0xFFFF001D	@ ffff0000 32k
-    ldr r1, =0x01FF801D	@ 01ff8000 32k
-    ldr r2, =0x08000027	@ 08000000 1M
-    ldr r3, =0x10000021	@ 10000000 128k
-    ldr r4, =0x10100025	@ 10100000 512k
-    ldr r5, =0x20000035	@ 20000000 128M
-    ldr r6, =0x1FF00027	@ 1FF00000 1M
-    ldr r7, =0x1800002D	@ 18000000 8M
+    @ Set MPU permissions and cache settings
+    ldr r0, =0xFFFF001D @ ffff0000 32k  | bootrom (unprotected part)
+    ldr r1, =0x01FF801D @ 01ff8000 32k  | itcm
+    ldr r2, =0x08000029 @ 08000000 2M   | arm9 mem (O3DS / N3DS) 
+    ldr r3, =0x10000029 @ 10000000 2M   | io mem (ARM9 / first 2MB)
+    ldr r4, =0x20000037 @ 20000000 256M | fcram (O3DS / N3DS)
+    ldr r5, =0x1FF00027 @ 1FF00000 1M   | dsp / axi wram
+    ldr r6, =0x1800002D @ 18000000 8M   | vram (+ 2MB)
+    mov r7, #0
+    mov r8, #0x15
     mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c0, 0
     mcr p15, 0, r1, c6, c1, 0
     mcr p15, 0, r2, c6, c2, 0
@@ -27,32 +73,29 @@ _start:
     mcr p15, 0, r5, c6, c5, 0
     mcr p15, 0, r6, c6, c6, 0
     mcr p15, 0, r7, c6, c7, 0
+    mcr p15, 0, r8, c3, c0, 0   @ Write bufferable 0, 2, 4
+    mcr p15, 0, r8, c2, c0, 0   @ Data cacheable 0, 2, 4
+    mcr p15, 0, r8, c2, c0, 1   @ Inst cacheable 0, 2, 4
 
-    @ Set cache settings
-    mov r0, #0x25
-    mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0  @ data cacheable
-    mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 1  @ instruction cacheable
-    mcr p15, 0, r1, c3, c0, 0  @ data bufferable
-
-    @ Enable caches
+    @ Enable caches / MPU / ITCM
     mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0  @ read control register
+    orr r0, r0, #(1<<18)       @ - ITCM enable
+    orr r0, r0, #(1<<13)       @ - alternate exception vectors enable
     orr r0, r0, #(1<<12)       @ - instruction cache enable
     orr r0, r0, #(1<<2)        @ - data cache enable
     orr r0, r0, #(1<<0)        @ - mpu enable
     mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0  @ write control register
 
-    @ Flush caches
-    mov r0, #0
-    mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0  @ flush I-cache
-    mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 0  @ flush D-cache
-    mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer
-
     @ Fix mounting of SDMC
     ldr r0, =0x10000020
     mov r1, #0x340
     str r1, [r0]
 
-    bl main
+    @ Clear BSS
+    ldr r0, =__bss_start
+    mov r1, #0
+    ldr r2, =__bss_end
+    sub r2, r0
+    bl memset32
 
-.die:
-    b .die
+    b main

source/strings.c

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/*
+*   This file is part of Luma3DS
+*   Copyright (C) 2016 Aurora Wright, TuxSH
+*
+*   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+*   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+*   the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+*   (at your option) any later version.
+*
+*   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+*   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+*   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+*   GNU General Public License for more details.
+*
+*   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+*   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*
+*   Additional Terms 7.b of GPLv3 applies to this file: Requiring preservation of specified
+*   reasonable legal notices or author attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal
+*   Notices displayed by works containing it.
+*/
+
+#include "strings.h"
+#include "memory.h"
+
+u32 strlen(const char *string)
+{
+    char *stringEnd = (char *)string;
+
+    while(*stringEnd != 0) stringEnd++;
+
+    return stringEnd - string;
+}
+
+void concatenateStrings(char *destination, const char *source)
+{
+    u32 i = strlen(source),
+        j = strlen(destination);
+
+    memcpy(&destination[j], source, i + 1);
+}
+
+void hexItoa(u32 number, char *out, u32 digits)
+{
+    const char hexDigits[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
+    u32 i;
+
+    for(i = 0; number > 0; i++)
+    {
+        out[digits - 1 - i] = hexDigits[number & 0xF];
+        number >>= 4;
+    }
+}
+
+u32 hexAtoi(const char *in, u32 digits)
+{
+    u32 res = 0;
+    char *tmp = (char *)in;
+
+    for(u32 i = 0; i < digits && *tmp != 0; tmp++, i++)
+        res = (*tmp > '9' ? *tmp - 'A' + 10 : *tmp - '0') + (res << 4);
+
+    return res;
+}

source/strings.h

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/*
+*   This file is part of Luma3DS
+*   Copyright (C) 2016 Aurora Wright, TuxSH
+*
+*   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+*   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+*   the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+*   (at your option) any later version.
+*
+*   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+*   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+*   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+*   GNU General Public License for more details.
+*
+*   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+*   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*
+*   Additional Terms 7.b of GPLv3 applies to this file: Requiring preservation of specified
+*   reasonable legal notices or author attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal
+*   Notices displayed by works containing it.
+*/
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "types.h"
+
+u32 strlen(const char *string);
+void concatenateStrings(char *destination, const char *source);
+void hexItoa(u32 number, char *out, u32 digits);
+u32 hexAtoi(const char *in, u32 digits);

source/types.h

@@ -1,14 +1,12 @@
 /*
 *   types.h
-*       by Reisyukaku
-*   Copyright (c) 2015 All Rights Reserved
 */
 
 #pragma once
 
-#include <stdbool.h>
 #include <stdint.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
 
 //Common data types
 typedef uint8_t u8;
@@ -19,3 +17,13 @@ typedef volatile u8 vu8;
 typedef volatile u16 vu16;
 typedef volatile u32 vu32;
 typedef volatile u64 vu64;
+
+#define CFG_UNITINFO   (*(vu8  *)0x10010010)
+#define PDN_MPCORE_CFG (*(vu32 *)0x10140FFC)
+#define PDN_SPI_CNT    (*(vu32 *)0x101401C0)
+
+#define ISN3DS    (PDN_MPCORE_CFG == 7)
+#define ISDEVUNIT (CFG_UNITINFO != 0)
+#define ISA9LH    (!PDN_SPI_CNT)
+
+#include "3dsheaders.h"

source/utils.c

@@ -1,36 +1,79 @@
+/*
+*   utils.c
+*/
+
 #include "utils.h"
 #include "draw.h"
+#include "screen.h"
+#include "cache.h"
 #include "i2c.h"
 
-u16 waitInput(void){
-    u32 pressedkey = 0;
-    u16 key;
+u32 waitInput(void)
+{
+    u32 key,
+        oldKey = HID_PAD;
 
-    //Wait for no keys to be pressed
-    while(HID_PAD);
-
-    do {
-        //Wait for a key to be pressed
-        while(!HID_PAD);
+    while(true)
+    {
         key = HID_PAD;
 
-        //Make sure it's pressed
-        for(u32 i = 0xFEE7; i; i--){
-            if (key != HID_PAD)
-                break;
-            if(i==1) pressedkey = 1;
+        if(!key)
+        {
+            oldKey = 0;
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        if(key == oldKey) continue;
+
+        //Make sure the key is pressed
+        u32 i;
+        for(i = 0; i < 0x13000 && key == HID_PAD; i++);
+        if(i == 0x13000) break;
     }
-    } while (!pressedkey);
 
     return key;
 }
 
-void shutdown(u32 mode, int pos_y, char *message){
-    if(mode){
-        pos_y = drawString(message, 10, pos_y + SPACING_VERT, 0xFFFFFF);
-        drawString("Press any button to shutdown", 10, pos_y, 0xFFFFFF);
+void mcuReboot(void)
+{
+    clearScreens();
+
+    //Ensure that all memory transfers have completed and that the data cache has been flushed
+    flushEntireDCache();
+
+    i2cWriteRegister(I2C_DEV_MCU, 0x20, 1 << 2);
+    while(true);
+}
+
+void inputSequence(void)
+{
+    posY = drawString("If you would like to continue, press:", 10, posY, COLOR_WHITE);
+    posY = drawString("Up, Down, Left, Right, B, A, START, SELECT", 10, posY, COLOR_WHITE);
+
+    u32 unlockSequence[] = { BUTTON_UP, BUTTON_DOWN, BUTTON_LEFT, BUTTON_RIGHT, BUTTON_B, BUTTON_A, BUTTON_START, BUTTON_SELECT },
+        sequenceSize = sizeof(unlockSequence) / sizeof(u32);
+
+    for(u32 correctPresses = 0; correctPresses < sequenceSize; correctPresses++)
+    {
+        if(waitInput() != unlockSequence[correctPresses])
+            shutdown(1, "Button sequence not entered correctly");
+    }
+}
+
+void shutdown(u32 mode, const char *message)
+{
+    if(mode != 0)
+    {
+        posY = drawString(message, 10, posY + SPACING_Y, mode == 1 ? COLOR_RED : COLOR_GREEN);
+        drawString("Press any button to shutdown", 10, posY, COLOR_WHITE);
         waitInput();
     }
-    i2cWriteRegister(I2C_DEV_MCU, 0x20, 1);
-    while(1);
+
+    clearScreens();
+
+    //Ensure that all memory transfers have completed and that the data cache has been flushed
+    flushEntireDCache();
+
+    i2cWriteRegister(I2C_DEV_MCU, 0x20, 1 << 0);
+    while(true);
 }

source/utils.h

@@ -1,8 +1,33 @@
-#include "types.h"
+/*
+*   utils.h
+*/
 
 #pragma once
 
-#define HID_PAD            ((~*(vu16 *)0x10146000) & 0xFFF)
+#include "types.h"
 
-u16 waitInput(void);
-void shutdown(u32 mode, int pos_y, char *message);
+#define HID_PAD       (*(vu16 *)0x10146000 ^ 0xFFF)
+#define BUTTON_SELECT (1 << 2)
+#define BUTTON_START  (1 << 3)
+#define BUTTON_A      1
+#define BUTTON_B      (1 << 1)
+#define BUTTON_RIGHT  (1 << 4)
+#define BUTTON_LEFT   (1 << 5)
+#define BUTTON_UP     (1 << 6)
+#define BUTTON_DOWN   (1 << 7)
+
+#define COLOR_TITLE 0xFF9900
+#define COLOR_WHITE 0xFFFFFF
+#define COLOR_RED   0x0000FF
+#define COLOR_GREEN 0x00FF00
+
+#define TICKS_PER_SEC       67027964ULL
+#define REG_TIMER_CNT(i)    *(vu16 *)(0x10003002 + 4 * i)
+#define REG_TIMER_VAL(i)    *(vu16 *)(0x10003000 + 4 * i)
+
+extern u32 posY;
+
+u32 waitInput(void);
+void mcuReboot(void);
+void inputSequence(void);
+void shutdown(u32 mode, const char *message);